{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3103545069","doi":null,"title":"\u0627\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a","display_name":"\u0627\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a","publication_year":2003,"publication_date":"2003-06-15","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3103545069","mag":"3103545069"},"language":"ar","primary_location":{"id":"mag:3103545069","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.asjp.cerist.dz/en/article/97963","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306528119","display_name":"Revue Alg\u00e9rienne des Sciences Juridiques et Politiques","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Revue Alg\u00e9rienne des Sciences Juridiques et Politiques","raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067989023","display_name":"\u0628\u0627\u0634\u064a \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210107086","display_name":"University of Algiers 3","ror":"https://ror.org/01pynjp12","country_code":"DZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210107086"]}],"countries":["DZ"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"\u0628\u0627\u0634\u064a \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f","raw_affiliation_strings":["\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 3"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 3","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210107086"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5067989023"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210107086"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.55680481,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"40","issue":"2","first_page":"31","last_page":"44"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14112","display_name":"Economic, financial, and policy analysis","score":0.614300012588501,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2000","display_name":"General Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14112","display_name":"Economic, financial, and policy analysis","score":0.614300012588501,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2000","display_name":"General Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11168","display_name":"International Development and Aid","score":0.09889999777078629,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3303","display_name":"Development"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14501","display_name":"Global Economic and Social Development","score":0.04490000009536743,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algerian-economy","display_name":"Algerian economy","score":0.9739999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economic-reform","display_name":"economic reform","score":0.7870000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economic-impact","display_name":"economic impact","score":0.6290000081062317}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3208329677581787}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:3103545069","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.asjp.cerist.dz/en/article/97963","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306528119","display_name":"Revue Alg\u00e9rienne des Sciences Juridiques et Politiques","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Revue Alg\u00e9rienne des Sciences Juridiques et Politiques","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.47620001435279846}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2977782569","https://openalex.org/W3184975305","https://openalex.org/W2945850723","https://openalex.org/W2966180429","https://openalex.org/W2965337562","https://openalex.org/W2786026835","https://openalex.org/W7162665219","https://openalex.org/W2934743969","https://openalex.org/W2912091309","https://openalex.org/W3156989067"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-10-10T17:16:08.811792","created_date":"2020-11-23T00:00:00"}