{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3098413331","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2020.21753","title":"Older Adults and the Mental Health Effects of COVID-19","display_name":"Older Adults and the Mental Health Effects of COVID-19","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-11-21","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3098413331","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2020.21753","mag":"3098413331","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33216114"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1001/jama.2020.21753","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2020.21753","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2020.21753","pdf_url":"https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/articlepdf/2773479/jama_vahia_2020_vp_200231_1607119495.51442.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S172573765","display_name":"JAMA","issn_l":"0002-9955","issn":["0002-9955","0098-7484","1538-3598","2376-8118"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-3","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320259","host_organization_name":"American Medical Association","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320259"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Medical Association"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"JAMA","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/articlepdf/2773479/jama_vahia_2020_vp_200231_1607119495.51442.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017777638","display_name":"Ipsit Vihang Vahia","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0282-640X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0282-640X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","display_name":"Harvard University","ror":"https://ror.org/03vek6s52","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801148111","display_name":"McLean Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/01kta7d96","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801148111"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ipsit V. Vahia","raw_affiliation_strings":["Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts","McLean Hospital, Belmont, Massachusetts"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"McLean Hospital, Belmont, Massachusetts","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801148111"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091482427","display_name":"Dilip V. Jeste","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1161-7351","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1161-7351","https://orcid.org/0009-0002-3922-2164"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36258959","display_name":"University of California San Diego","ror":"https://ror.org/0168r3w48","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dilip V. Jeste","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of California, San Diego, La Jolla"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California, San Diego, La Jolla","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064264687","display_name":"Charles F. Reynolds","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2605-7887","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2605-7887"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210134769","display_name":"University of Pittsburgh Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/04ehecz88","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210098814","https://openalex.org/I4210134769"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Charles F. Reynolds","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210134769"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5017777638"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984","https://openalex.org/I2801148111"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":35.8394,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":520,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99654759,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":99,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"324","issue":"22","first_page":"2253","last_page":"2253"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10168","display_name":"COVID-19 and Mental Health","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10168","display_name":"COVID-19 and Mental Health","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12811","display_name":"Aging, Health, and Disability","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10786","display_name":"Maternal Mental Health During Pregnancy and Postpartum","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/older-adults","display_name":"older adults","score":0.7929999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/covid-19","display_name":"COVID-19 pandemic","score":0.9860000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mental-health","display_name":"mental health","score":0.9679999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resilience","display_name":"resilience","score":0.7990000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anxiety","display_name":"anxiety","score":0.9700000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/depression","display_name":"depression","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stress","display_name":"stress","score":0.8479999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mental-disorders","display_name":"mental illness","score":0.5049999952316284}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.9107528328895569},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3008058167","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q84263196","display_name":"Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)","level":4,"score":0.8157067894935608},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134362201","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q317309","display_name":"Mental health","level":2,"score":0.7758914828300476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C558461103","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q154430","display_name":"Anxiety","level":2,"score":0.7330776453018188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89623803","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12184","display_name":"Pandemic","level":5,"score":0.7140457630157471},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776867660","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1814941","display_name":"Depression (economics)","level":2,"score":0.6702146530151367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3006700255","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81068910","display_name":"2019-20 coronavirus outbreak","level":3,"score":0.6201715469360352},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.5424173474311829},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3007834351","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82069695","display_name":"Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)","level":5,"score":0.5391713380813599},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70410870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199906","display_name":"Clinical psychology","level":1,"score":0.38565096259117126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74909509","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10387","display_name":"Gerontology","level":1,"score":0.3615967631340027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159047783","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7215","display_name":"Virology","level":1,"score":0.09963363409042358},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779134260","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12136","display_name":"Disease","level":2,"score":0.08903169631958008},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.07258886098861694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C524204448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q788926","display_name":"Infectious disease (medical specialty)","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116675565","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3241045","display_name":"Outbreak","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139719470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39680","display_name":"Macroeconomics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000086382","descriptor_name":"COVID-19","qualifier_ui":"Q000523","qualifier_name":"psychology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000086382","descriptor_name":"COVID-19","qualifier_ui":"Q000523","qualifier_name":"psychology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000086382","descriptor_name":"COVID-19","qualifier_ui":"Q000523","qualifier_name":"psychology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000368","descriptor_name":"Aged","qualifier_ui":"Q000523","qualifier_name":"psychology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000368","descriptor_name":"Aged","qualifier_ui":"Q000523","qualifier_name":"psychology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000368","descriptor_name":"Aged","qualifier_ui":"Q000523","qualifier_name":"psychology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008603","descriptor_name":"Mental Health","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008603","descriptor_name":"Mental Health","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008603","descriptor_name":"Mental Health","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D055500","descriptor_name":"Resilience, Psychological","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D055500","descriptor_name":"Resilience, Psychological","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D055500","descriptor_name":"Resilience, Psychological","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D058873","descriptor_name":"Pandemics","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D058873","descriptor_name":"Pandemics","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D058873","descriptor_name":"Pandemics","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1001/jama.2020.21753","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2020.21753","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2020.21753","pdf_url":"https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/articlepdf/2773479/jama_vahia_2020_vp_200231_1607119495.51442.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S172573765","display_name":"JAMA","issn_l":"0002-9955","issn":["0002-9955","0098-7484","1538-3598","2376-8118"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-3","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320259","host_organization_name":"American Medical Association","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320259"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Medical Association"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"JAMA","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:33216114","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33216114","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"JAMA","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:escholarship.org:ark:/13030/qt4p08h3zn","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/4p08h3zn","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400115","display_name":"eScholarship (California Digital Library)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2801248553","host_organization_name":"California Digital Library","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801248553"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"JAMA, vol 324, iss 22","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1001/jama.2020.21753","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2020.21753","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2020.21753","pdf_url":"https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/articlepdf/2773479/jama_vahia_2020_vp_200231_1607119495.51442.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S172573765","display_name":"JAMA","issn_l":"0002-9955","issn":["0002-9955","0098-7484","1538-3598","2376-8118"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-3","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320259","host_organization_name":"American Medical Association","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320259"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Medical Association"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"JAMA","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"score":0.7400000095367432,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3098413331.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3098413331.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":10,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2905099661","https://openalex.org/W2912992939","https://openalex.org/W3024850888","https://openalex.org/W3025428389","https://openalex.org/W3036710506","https://openalex.org/W3042638980","https://openalex.org/W3046876776","https://openalex.org/W3048791385","https://openalex.org/W6781282039","https://openalex.org/W6781512752"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2964000526","https://openalex.org/W2378173657","https://openalex.org/W4200329650","https://openalex.org/W3127156785","https://openalex.org/W3009669391","https://openalex.org/W4206669628","https://openalex.org/W4205317059","https://openalex.org/W3005417802","https://openalex.org/W3084498529","https://openalex.org/W4226296940"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"Viewpoint":[1],"summarizes":[2],"evidence":[3],"suggesting":[4],"that,":[5],"counter":[6],"to":[7,18],"expectation,":[8],"older":[9],"adults":[10],"as":[11],"a":[12],"group":[13],"may":[14],"be":[15],"more":[16],"resilient":[17],"the":[19,32],"anxiety,":[20],"depression,":[21],"and":[22],"stress-related":[23],"mental":[24],"health":[25],"disorders":[26],"characteristic":[27],"of":[28],"younger":[29],"populations":[30],"during":[31],"COVID-19":[33],"pandemic.":[34]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":19},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":51},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":62},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":116},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":170},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":102}],"updated_date":"2026-10-22T09:42:04.148104","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}