{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3097910882","doi":null,"title":"Functional encryption based approaches for practical privacy-preserving machine learning","display_name":"Functional encryption based approaches for practical privacy-preserving machine learning","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-08-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3097910882","mag":"3097910882"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:d-scholarship.pitt.edu:39539","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://d-scholarship.pitt.edu/39539/1/XU%2CR_Dissertation2020_v2.pdf","pdf_url":"http://d-scholarship.pitt.edu/39539/1/XU%2CR_Dissertation2020_v2.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402372","display_name":"D-Scholarship@Pitt (University of Pittsburgh)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I170201317","host_organization_name":"University of Pittsburgh","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170201317"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"PeerReviewed"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://d-scholarship.pitt.edu/39539/1/XU%2CR_Dissertation2020_v2.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101785871","display_name":"Runhua Xu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4541-9764","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4541-9764"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Runhua Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4541-9764","affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101785871"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.1052,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.4204403,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10237","display_name":"Cryptography and Data Security","score":0.6958000063896179,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10237","display_name":"Cryptography and Data Security","score":0.6958000063896179,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10764","display_name":"Privacy-Preserving Technologies in Data","score":0.27390000224113464,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11614","display_name":"Cloud Data Security Solutions","score":0.01979999989271164,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/privacy-preserving-machine-learning","display_name":"privacy-preserving machine learning","score":0.9760000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/functional-encryption","display_name":"functional encryption","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/secure-computation","display_name":"secure computation","score":0.9079999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/federated-learning","display_name":"federated learning","score":0.8600000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deep-learning","display_name":"deep learning","score":0.5649999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/edge-cloud-computing","display_name":"edge-cloud computing","score":0.6110000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/blockchain-transparency","display_name":"blockchain transparency","score":0.6809999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/accountability","display_name":"accountability","score":0.7210000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/differential-privacy","display_name":"differential privacy","score":0.7590000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/secure-multi-party-computation","display_name":"secure multi-party computation","score":0.5839999914169312}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8432120680809021},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79974875","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483639","display_name":"Cloud computing","level":2,"score":0.7360111474990845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23130292","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5275358","display_name":"Differential privacy","level":2,"score":0.6517634391784668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148730421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141090","display_name":"Encryption","level":2,"score":0.5964117646217346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123201435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q456632","display_name":"Information privacy","level":2,"score":0.5653512477874756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46934059","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q61515","display_name":"Outsourcing","level":2,"score":0.5229654908180237},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18396474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2465888","display_name":"Secure multi-party computation","level":3,"score":0.515398383140564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.4872106909751892},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776831232","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q966812","display_name":"Trusted Computing","level":2,"score":0.4125528037548065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.3249228596687317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.2780490219593048},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178489894","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8789","display_name":"Cryptography","level":2,"score":0.27308231592178345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:d-scholarship.pitt.edu:39539","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://d-scholarship.pitt.edu/39539/1/XU%2CR_Dissertation2020_v2.pdf","pdf_url":"http://d-scholarship.pitt.edu/39539/1/XU%2CR_Dissertation2020_v2.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402372","display_name":"D-Scholarship@Pitt (University of Pittsburgh)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I170201317","host_organization_name":"University of Pittsburgh","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170201317"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"PeerReviewed"},{"id":"mag:3097910882","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://d-scholarship.pitt.edu/39539/","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:d-scholarship.pitt.edu:39539","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://d-scholarship.pitt.edu/39539/1/XU%2CR_Dissertation2020_v2.pdf","pdf_url":"http://d-scholarship.pitt.edu/39539/1/XU%2CR_Dissertation2020_v2.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402372","display_name":"D-Scholarship@Pitt (University of Pittsburgh)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I170201317","host_organization_name":"University of Pittsburgh","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170201317"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"PeerReviewed"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1715059670","display_name":"CICI: Regional: SAC-PA: Towards Security Assured Cyberinfrastructure in Pennsylvania","funder_award_id":"1642117","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3334400489","display_name":"A Curriculum for Security Assured Health Informatics","funder_award_id":"1438809","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3097910882.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3097910882.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":100,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W20752825","https://openalex.org/W162878246","https://openalex.org/W209244779","https://openalex.org/W236632755","https://openalex.org/W754106230","https://openalex.org/W1521253015","https://openalex.org/W1544327602","https://openalex.org/W1595357546","https://openalex.org/W1635361314","https://openalex.org/W1821462560","https://openalex.org/W1857520831","https://openalex.org/W1906205923","https://openalex.org/W1968265138","https://openalex.org/W2000769684","https://openalex.org/W2031533839","https://openalex.org/W2045597647","https://openalex.org/W2053637704","https://openalex.org/W2071776923","https://openalex.org/W2077884493","https://openalex.org/W2078590992","https://openalex.org/W2082624086","https://openalex.org/W2087811006","https://openalex.org/W2088339831","https://openalex.org/W2103647628","https://openalex.org/W2116428199","https://openalex.org/W2128309988","https://openalex.org/W2128906841","https://openalex.org/W2131580514","https://openalex.org/W2132172731","https://openalex.org/W2141420453","https://openalex.org/W2146673169","https://openalex.org/W2146689436","https://openalex.org/W2152924492","https://openalex.org/W2154026994","https://openalex.org/W2159024459","https://openalex.org/W2293203605","https://openalex.org/W2295764142","https://openalex.org/W2401959250","https://openalex.org/W2402235285","https://openalex.org/W2416799949","https://openalex.org/W2435473771","https://openalex.org/W2444353729","https://openalex.org/W2487925454","https://openalex.org/W2512472178","https://openalex.org/W2532065186","https://openalex.org/W2532781556","https://openalex.org/W2534976269","https://openalex.org/W2535838896","https://openalex.org/W2541884796","https://openalex.org/W2568772110","https://openalex.org/W2589526368","https://openalex.org/W2619630761","https://openalex.org/W2681571577","https://openalex.org/W2744478552","https://openalex.org/W2766917641","https://openalex.org/W2767154751","https://openalex.org/W2768174108","https://openalex.org/W2768347741","https://openalex.org/W2773194476","https://openalex.org/W2773773675","https://openalex.org/W2775108449","https://openalex.org/W2777914285","https://openalex.org/W2784621220","https://openalex.org/W2787752464","https://openalex.org/W2789226849","https://openalex.org/W2793216106","https://openalex.org/W2794753592","https://openalex.org/W2805375573","https://openalex.org/W2806373377","https://openalex.org/W2810065831","https://openalex.org/W2811248283","https://openalex.org/W2884943453","https://openalex.org/W2889746123","https://openalex.org/W2893276307","https://openalex.org/W2895865029","https://openalex.org/W2899409651","https://openalex.org/W2900018096","https://openalex.org/W2900319533","https://openalex.org/W2903389359","https://openalex.org/W2918900813","https://openalex.org/W2926432414","https://openalex.org/W2929650703","https://openalex.org/W2946302801","https://openalex.org/W2963514416","https://openalex.org/W2970606380","https://openalex.org/W2972652285","https://openalex.org/W2982499393","https://openalex.org/W2983065655","https://openalex.org/W2984259868","https://openalex.org/W2984644945","https://openalex.org/W2985109827","https://openalex.org/W2989885118","https://openalex.org/W2998452322","https://openalex.org/W3081096564","https://openalex.org/W3096377490","https://openalex.org/W3100779497","https://openalex.org/W3151748982","https://openalex.org/W3157578321","https://openalex.org/W3164712068","https://openalex.org/W4242744113"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4389232919","https://openalex.org/W7220946139","https://openalex.org/W2972445886","https://openalex.org/W7164529980","https://openalex.org/W7117999181","https://openalex.org/W4226307244","https://openalex.org/W3140753276","https://openalex.org/W7212128417","https://openalex.org/W7170131194","https://openalex.org/W7131309592"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Machine":[0],"learning":[1,131,135],"(ML)":[2],"is":[3,258,271],"increasingly":[4],"being":[5],"used":[6],"in":[7,38,151,224],"a":[8,19,147,152,215,221,244],"wide":[9],"variety":[10],"of":[11,23,177,205],"application":[12],"domains.":[13],"However,":[14],"deploying":[15],"ML":[16,50,56],"solutions":[17,168],"poses":[18],"significant":[20,41,85],"challenge":[21],"because":[22],"increasing":[24],"privacy":[25,36,63,195],"concerns,":[26],"and":[27,72,89,104,119,126,133,186,192,230,246,260],"requirements":[28],"imposed":[29],"by":[30,53,155],"privacy-related":[31],"regulations.":[32],"To":[33,234],"tackle":[34],"serious":[35],"concerns":[37],"ML-based":[39],"applications,":[40],"recent":[42],"research":[43],"efforts":[44],"have":[45,84],"focused":[46],"on":[47,171],"developing":[48],"privacy-preserving":[49,153],"(PPML)":[51],"approaches":[52,65,110,139,180],"integrating":[54],"into":[55],"pipeline":[57],"existing":[58,78,190],"anonymization":[59],"mechanisms":[60],"or":[61,145,161],"emerging":[62,129],"protection":[64],"such":[66,237],"as":[67],"differential":[68],"privacy,":[69],"secure":[70,79,107,166],"computation,":[71],"other":[73],"architectural":[74],"frameworks.":[75],"While":[76],"promising,":[77],"computation":[80,108,157,167],"based":[81,109,123,170],"approaches,":[82,191],"however,":[83],"computational":[86],"efficiency":[87],"issues":[88,200],"hence,":[90],"are":[91,169,184],"not":[92],"practical.":[93],"In":[94],"this":[95],"dissertation,":[96],"we":[97,242],"address":[98,127,199],"several":[99],"challenges":[100],"related":[101,201],"to":[102,111,142,202],"PPML":[103,124,211,228],"propose":[105,243],"practical":[106,188],"solve":[112],"them.":[113],"We":[114,197,251],"consider":[115],"both":[116,128],"two-tier":[117],"cloud-based":[118],"three-tier":[120],"hybrid":[121],"cloud-edge":[122],"architectures":[125],"deep":[130],"models":[132],"federated":[134],"approaches.":[136],"The":[137],"proposed":[138,165,179,210,226,255,269],"enable":[140],"us":[141],"outsource":[143],"data":[144],"update":[146],"locally":[148],"trained":[149],"model":[150],"manner":[154],"employing":[156],"over":[158],"encrypted":[159],"datasets":[160],"local":[162],"models.":[163],"Our":[164],"functional":[172],"encryption":[173],"(FE)":[174],"techniques.":[175],"Evaluation":[176],"the":[178,203,209,225,254,268],"shows":[181,266],"that":[182,236,253,267],"they":[183],"efficient":[185],"more":[187],"than":[189],"provide":[193],"strong":[194],"guarantees.":[196],"also":[198],"trustworthiness":[204],"various":[206],"entities":[207,238],"within":[208],"infrastructures.":[212],"This":[213],"includes":[214],"third-party":[216],"authority":[217],"(TPA)":[218],"which":[219],"plays":[220],"critical":[222],"role":[223],"FE-based":[227],"solutions,":[229],"cloud":[231],"service":[232],"providers.":[233],"ensure":[235],"can":[239],"be":[240],"trusted,":[241],"transparency":[245,256],"accountability":[247],"framework":[248,257,270],"using":[249],"blockchain.":[250],"show":[252],"effective":[259],"guarantees":[261],"security":[262],"properties.":[263],"Experimental":[264],"evaluation":[265],"efficient.":[272]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2020-11-09T00:00:00"}
