{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3097131663","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.124809","title":"Barriers to industry 4.0 adoption and its performance implications: An empirical investigation of emerging economy","display_name":"Barriers to industry 4.0 adoption and its performance implications: An empirical investigation of emerging economy","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-10-26","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3097131663","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.124809","mag":"3097131663"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.124809","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.124809","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.124809","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S58516903","display_name":"Journal of Cleaner Production","issn_l":"0959-6526","issn":["0959-6526","1879-1786"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-c","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","fnege-3","jufo-2","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Cleaner Production","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024382012","display_name":"Chetna Chauhan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1067-5875","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1067-5875"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27878738","display_name":"Fore School of Management","ror":"https://ror.org/02m044a46","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27878738"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chetna Chauhan","raw_affiliation_strings":["FORE School of Management, New Delhi, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"FORE School of Management, New Delhi, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27878738"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110578459","display_name":"Amol Singh","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I56308077","display_name":"Indian Institute of Management Rohtak","ror":"https://ror.org/018gn0t60","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I56308077"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Amol Singh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Indian Institute of Management Rohtak, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Indian Institute of Management Rohtak, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I56308077"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077893005","display_name":"Sunil Luthra","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7571-1331","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7571-1331"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Sunil Luthra","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ch. Ranbir Singh State Institute of Engineering & Technology, Jhajjar, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ch. Ranbir Singh State Institute of Engineering & Technology, Jhajjar, India","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5077893005"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":3900,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3900},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":24.8863,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":303,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99701732,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"285","issue":null,"first_page":"124809","last_page":"124809"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10763","display_name":"Digital Transformation in Industry","score":0.989300012588501,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10763","display_name":"Digital Transformation in Industry","score":0.989300012588501,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14260","display_name":"Impact of AI and Big Data on Business and Society","score":0.00860000029206276,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10164","display_name":"Quality and Supply Management","score":0.00039999998989515007,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1404","display_name":"Management Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/industry-4-0-adoption","display_name":"Industry 4.0 adoption","score":0.9879999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intrinsic-barriers","display_name":"intrinsic barriers","score":0.9800000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/firm-performance","display_name":"firm performance","score":0.9490000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operational-performance","display_name":"operational performance","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/manufacturing-firms","display_name":"manufacturing companies","score":0.7620000243186951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/emerging-markets","display_name":"emerging markets","score":0.8709999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resource-based-view","display_name":"resource-based view","score":0.9300000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/contingency-theory","display_name":"contingency theory","score":0.6919999718666077}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97508593","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1359069","display_name":"Contingency","level":2,"score":0.787268340587616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.6593049168586731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60297154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1434943","display_name":"Contingency theory","level":2,"score":0.6187776923179626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1411783","display_name":"Industrial organization","level":1,"score":0.6159026026725769},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108713360","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1824206","display_name":"Supply chain","level":2,"score":0.605002760887146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206345919","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20380951","display_name":"Resource (disambiguation)","level":2,"score":0.5376895666122437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31266012","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6554340","display_name":"Linkage (software)","level":3,"score":0.536622166633606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779669084","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q382097","display_name":"Resource-based view","level":3,"score":0.5182068943977356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188959678","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2145933","display_name":"Resource dependence theory","level":2,"score":0.48153144121170044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776035688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1606558","display_name":"Affect (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.4794287085533142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.46950316429138184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175700187","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q187939","display_name":"Manufacturing","level":2,"score":0.4194354712963104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.3647298216819763},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.20105737447738647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175444787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39072","display_name":"Microeconomics","level":1,"score":0.13713392615318298},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.09827131032943726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.09525129199028015},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58546491","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1150207","display_name":"Competitive advantage","level":2,"score":0.08550375699996948},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46312422","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11024","display_name":"Communication","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.124809","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.124809","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.124809","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S58516903","display_name":"Journal of Cleaner Production","issn_l":"0959-6526","issn":["0959-6526","1879-1786"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-c","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","fnege-3","jufo-2","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Cleaner Production","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":1.0,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"},{"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","score":0.833299994468689,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":0.5400000214576721,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":92,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W62824994","https://openalex.org/W1566172004","https://openalex.org/W1624712119","https://openalex.org/W1865772772","https://openalex.org/W1997564213","https://openalex.org/W2019233164","https://openalex.org/W2025056116","https://openalex.org/W2034305608","https://openalex.org/W2043062786","https://openalex.org/W2059034733","https://openalex.org/W2059574597","https://openalex.org/W2059663374","https://openalex.org/W2061977616","https://openalex.org/W2079859995","https://openalex.org/W2084235125","https://openalex.org/W2085305935","https://openalex.org/W2091245288","https://openalex.org/W2099201736","https://openalex.org/W2105737803","https://openalex.org/W2106096361","https://openalex.org/W2106405531","https://openalex.org/W2106895330","https://openalex.org/W2111619626","https://openalex.org/W2122912498","https://openalex.org/W2125650595","https://openalex.org/W2142326200","https://openalex.org/W2161543746","https://openalex.org/W2184646848","https://openalex.org/W2218762821","https://openalex.org/W2259114824","https://openalex.org/W2303531378","https://openalex.org/W2326296673","https://openalex.org/W2466944691","https://openalex.org/W2521331386","https://openalex.org/W2584792247","https://openalex.org/W2616281341","https://openalex.org/W2742910676","https://openalex.org/W2752362965","https://openalex.org/W2753155801","https://openalex.org/W2764211060","https://openalex.org/W2765683900","https://openalex.org/W2767346351","https://openalex.org/W2769235293","https://openalex.org/W2769593477","https://openalex.org/W2770323823","https://openalex.org/W2772569019","https://openalex.org/W2789052988","https://openalex.org/W2791608850","https://openalex.org/W2791930516","https://openalex.org/W2792463724","https://openalex.org/W2792870492","https://openalex.org/W2801978012","https://openalex.org/W2809039824","https://openalex.org/W2811256013","https://openalex.org/W2883908928","https://openalex.org/W2884477325","https://openalex.org/W2884893175","https://openalex.org/W2886489963","https://openalex.org/W2887333104","https://openalex.org/W2896732120","https://openalex.org/W2897985668","https://openalex.org/W2898989224","https://openalex.org/W2899475487","https://openalex.org/W2902970703","https://openalex.org/W2908815325","https://openalex.org/W2909349553","https://openalex.org/W2909453848","https://openalex.org/W2911153519","https://openalex.org/W2911916578","https://openalex.org/W2917997194","https://openalex.org/W2919873058","https://openalex.org/W2920514931","https://openalex.org/W2945423841","https://openalex.org/W2945586546","https://openalex.org/W2945920492","https://openalex.org/W2951885745","https://openalex.org/W2964887850","https://openalex.org/W2986257753","https://openalex.org/W2987040097","https://openalex.org/W2998740522","https://openalex.org/W3015031304","https://openalex.org/W3035687349","https://openalex.org/W3039627084","https://openalex.org/W3083981981","https://openalex.org/W3124536214","https://openalex.org/W4235678817","https://openalex.org/W6634024652","https://openalex.org/W6726939496","https://openalex.org/W6743416340","https://openalex.org/W6745474980","https://openalex.org/W6753905082","https://openalex.org/W6775196887"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2090010174","https://openalex.org/W2029497572","https://openalex.org/W2320126197","https://openalex.org/W1974731633","https://openalex.org/W2116050589","https://openalex.org/W3197732095","https://openalex.org/W2375002256","https://openalex.org/W2073022112","https://openalex.org/W2150744322","https://openalex.org/W2951553042"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":35},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":49},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":63},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":75},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":55},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":25},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}