{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3094772867","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/psp.2403","title":"Ethnic differences in self\u2010assessed health in Scotland: The role of socio\u2010economic status and migrant generation","display_name":"Ethnic differences in self\u2010assessed health in Scotland: The role of socio\u2010economic status and migrant generation","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-11-04","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3094772867","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/psp.2403","mag":"3094772867"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1002/psp.2403","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/psp.2403","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/psp.2403","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S79946630","display_name":"Population Space and Place","issn_l":"1544-8444","issn":["1544-8444","1544-8452"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","erih-plus","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Population, Space and Place","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://www.research.ed.ac.uk/en/publications/8c317821-978c-4165-975c-6ded8e6de0b0","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083945012","display_name":"Genevieve Isabelle Cezard","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3011-7416","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3011-7416"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16835326","display_name":"University of St Andrews","ror":"https://ror.org/02wn5qz54","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16835326"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Genevi\u00e8ve C\u00e9zard","raw_affiliation_strings":["Population and Health Research Group (PHRG), School of Geography and Sustainable Development (SGSD), University of St Andrews, St Andrews, UK"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3011-7416","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Population and Health Research Group (PHRG), School of Geography and Sustainable Development (SGSD), University of St Andrews, St Andrews, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16835326"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087942925","display_name":"Nissa Finney","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6602-9920","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6602-9920"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16835326","display_name":"University of St Andrews","ror":"https://ror.org/02wn5qz54","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16835326"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nissa Finney","raw_affiliation_strings":["Population and Health Research Group (PHRG), School of Geography and Sustainable Development (SGSD), University of St Andrews, St Andrews, UK"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6602-9920","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Population and Health Research Group (PHRG), School of Geography and Sustainable Development (SGSD), University of St Andrews, St Andrews, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16835326"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102953778","display_name":"Hill Kulu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7936-8259","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7936-8259"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16835326","display_name":"University of St Andrews","ror":"https://ror.org/02wn5qz54","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16835326"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hill Kulu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Population and Health Research Group (PHRG), School of Geography and Sustainable Development (SGSD), University of St Andrews, St Andrews, UK"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7936-8259","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Population and Health Research Group (PHRG), School of Geography and Sustainable Development (SGSD), University of St Andrews, St Andrews, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16835326"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061823889","display_name":"Alan D. Marshall","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0971-829X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0971-829X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98677209","display_name":"University of Edinburgh","ror":"https://ror.org/01nrxwf90","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alan Marshall","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Social and Political Science, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0971-829X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Social and Political Science, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5083945012"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16835326"],"apc_list":{"value":3700,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3700},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.9681,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.81406269,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"28","issue":"3","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10235","display_name":"Health disparities and outcomes","score":0.9833999872207642,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3306","display_name":"Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10235","display_name":"Health disparities and outcomes","score":0.9833999872207642,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3306","display_name":"Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13633","display_name":"Public Health and Social Inequalities","score":0.0071000000461936,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3306","display_name":"Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13503","display_name":"Gender, Health, and Social Inequality","score":0.0038999998942017555,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ethnic-health-disparities","display_name":"ethnic health disparities","score":0.8980000019073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/self-rated-health","display_name":"self-rated health","score":0.9520000219345093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/socioeconomic-status","display_name":"socioeconomic status","score":0.9470000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/migrant-generations","display_name":"migrant generations","score":0.8190000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/south-asian-immigrants","display_name":"South Asian immigrants","score":0.6790000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pakistani-migrants","display_name":"Pakistani migrants","score":0.6970000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/indian-migrants","display_name":"Indian migrants","score":0.968999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chinese-immigrants","display_name":"Chinese immigrants","score":0.7590000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-selection","display_name":"health selection","score":0.6370000243186951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acculturation","display_name":"acculturation","score":0.9819999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/socioeconomic-deprivation","display_name":"socioeconomic deprivation","score":0.9139999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scotland","display_name":"Scotland","score":0.37700000405311584}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137403100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41710","display_name":"Ethnic group","level":2,"score":0.8631460070610046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90048612","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192989","display_name":"Acculturation","level":3,"score":0.7679471969604492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.5584923028945923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56273599","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3122841","display_name":"White (mutation)","level":3,"score":0.5169629454612732},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45555294","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28113351","display_name":"Inequality","level":2,"score":0.45400121808052063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2250968","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1512929","display_name":"Health equity","level":3,"score":0.43887677788734436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.42628753185272217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31266012","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6554340","display_name":"Linkage (software)","level":3,"score":0.4174971282482147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.39866727590560913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138816342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189603","display_name":"Public health","level":2,"score":0.33786314725875854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.32267647981643677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.17977949976921082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.07506471872329712},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19165224","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23404","display_name":"Anthropology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159110408","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121176","display_name":"Nursing","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1002/psp.2403","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/psp.2403","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/psp.2403","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S79946630","display_name":"Population Space and Place","issn_l":"1544-8444","issn":["1544-8444","1544-8452"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","erih-plus","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Population, Space and Place","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.ed.ac.uk:openaire/8c317821-978c-4165-975c-6ded8e6de0b0","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.research.ed.ac.uk/en/publications/8c317821-978c-4165-975c-6ded8e6de0b0","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400321","display_name":"Edinburgh Research Explorer (University of Edinburgh)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I98677209","host_organization_name":"University of Edinburgh","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"C\u00e9zard, G, Finney, N, Kulu, H & Marshall, A 2020, 'Ethnic differences in self-assessed health in Scotland : The role of socio-economic status and migrant generation', Population, Space and Place. https://doi.org/10.1002/psp.2403","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"},{"id":"pmh:oai:research-repository.st-andrews.ac.uk:10023/26300","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/10023/26300","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400230","display_name":"St Andrews Research Repository (St Andrews Research Repository)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I16835326","host_organization_name":"University of St Andrews","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16835326"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Journal article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.ed.ac.uk:openaire/8c317821-978c-4165-975c-6ded8e6de0b0","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.research.ed.ac.uk/en/publications/8c317821-978c-4165-975c-6ded8e6de0b0","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400321","display_name":"Edinburgh Research Explorer (University of Edinburgh)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I98677209","host_organization_name":"University of Edinburgh","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"C\u00e9zard, G, Finney, N, Kulu, H & Marshall, A 2020, 'Ethnic differences in self-assessed health in Scotland : The role of socio-economic status and migrant generation', Population, Space and Place. https://doi.org/10.1002/psp.2403","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","display_name":"Reduced inequalities","score":1.0},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.9763000011444092}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2282536131","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CZH/4/878","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320176","funder_display_name":"Chief Scientist Office"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4574626913","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"ES/T009810/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334630","funder_display_name":"Economic and Social Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7471000213","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"ES/R009139/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334630","funder_display_name":"Economic and Social Research Council"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320312124","display_name":"NHS Health Scotland","ror":"https://ror.org/04za2st18"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320176","display_name":"Chief Scientist Office","ror":"https://ror.org/01613vh25"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334630","display_name":"Economic and Social Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/03n0ht308"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":86,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W181072695","https://openalex.org/W1649278374","https://openalex.org/W1835351985","https://openalex.org/W1896383598","https://openalex.org/W1945985343","https://openalex.org/W1963968998","https://openalex.org/W1964341698","https://openalex.org/W1981495194","https://openalex.org/W1986653382","https://openalex.org/W1986965493","https://openalex.org/W1987043226","https://openalex.org/W1987289903","https://openalex.org/W1991245528","https://openalex.org/W1992945491","https://openalex.org/W1993025890","https://openalex.org/W1996823741","https://openalex.org/W1999389658","https://openalex.org/W1999448004","https://openalex.org/W2004604845","https://openalex.org/W2006651132","https://openalex.org/W2009829368","https://openalex.org/W2011103511","https://openalex.org/W2015281484","https://openalex.org/W2020132514","https://openalex.org/W2027010511","https://openalex.org/W2041260649","https://openalex.org/W2043321237","https://openalex.org/W2049393715","https://openalex.org/W2050819369","https://openalex.org/W2057135645","https://openalex.org/W2057994445","https://openalex.org/W2063556783","https://openalex.org/W2068821464","https://openalex.org/W2074718861","https://openalex.org/W2078479010","https://openalex.org/W2083399979","https://openalex.org/W2083850866","https://openalex.org/W2083854080","https://openalex.org/W2089195303","https://openalex.org/W2089710564","https://openalex.org/W2092020083","https://openalex.org/W2102292972","https://openalex.org/W2102671194","https://openalex.org/W2104600435","https://openalex.org/W2106808549","https://openalex.org/W2111315416","https://openalex.org/W2119537576","https://openalex.org/W2123185562","https://openalex.org/W2136968726","https://openalex.org/W2137956406","https://openalex.org/W2139492419","https://openalex.org/W2140473948","https://openalex.org/W2142054828","https://openalex.org/W2142364185","https://openalex.org/W2146508187","https://openalex.org/W2147046611","https://openalex.org/W2148417870","https://openalex.org/W2149090449","https://openalex.org/W2156010263","https://openalex.org/W2158636186","https://openalex.org/W2163760864","https://openalex.org/W2165883882","https://openalex.org/W2167655918","https://openalex.org/W2171194229","https://openalex.org/W2171742315","https://openalex.org/W2211056066","https://openalex.org/W2227473005","https://openalex.org/W2234771583","https://openalex.org/W2285175516","https://openalex.org/W2305492520","https://openalex.org/W2321290140","https://openalex.org/W2325781243","https://openalex.org/W2494513378","https://openalex.org/W2509486091","https://openalex.org/W2510920413","https://openalex.org/W2585915213","https://openalex.org/W2789314842","https://openalex.org/W2791429725","https://openalex.org/W2794971239","https://openalex.org/W2958642900","https://openalex.org/W3011646225","https://openalex.org/W3041526666","https://openalex.org/W3043336061","https://openalex.org/W4252853485","https://openalex.org/W6903880425","https://openalex.org/W6959932036"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2958642900","https://openalex.org/W1979382557","https://openalex.org/W2808438053","https://openalex.org/W2066230640","https://openalex.org/W2899315205","https://openalex.org/W2801670725","https://openalex.org/W2791429725","https://openalex.org/W2803065663","https://openalex.org/W6942744903","https://openalex.org/W2285175516"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"This":[1],"study":[2],"investigates":[3],"ethnic":[4,109],"differences":[5],"in":[6,9,89],"self\u2010assessed":[7],"health":[8,55,68,100,105],"Scotland":[10],"and":[11,18,26,31,50,63,83,102],"their":[12],"determinants,":[13],"focusing":[14],"on":[15],"socio\u2010economic":[16,98],"status":[17],"migrant":[19],"generations.":[20],"We":[21],"use":[22],"the":[23,45,57,71],"Scottish":[24,59],"Health":[25],"Ethnicity":[27],"Linkage":[28],"Study":[29],"(SHELS)":[30],"apply":[32],"regression":[33],"analysis":[34,42],"to":[35],"data":[36],"for":[37,107,112],"4.6":[38],"million":[39],"people.":[40],"The":[41],"shows":[43],"that":[44,97],"White":[46,49,58],"British,":[47],"Other":[48],"Chinese":[51],"groups":[52],"reported":[53],"better":[54],"than":[56],"population,":[60],"whereas":[61],"Pakistani":[62,118],"Indian":[64],"populations":[65],"had":[66],"worse":[67],"outcomes.":[69],"For":[70],"latter":[72],"two":[73],"groups,":[74,110,114],"this":[75],"contrasts":[76],"with":[77],"previous":[78],"findings":[79,95],"of":[80,117],"mortality":[81],"advantage":[82],"thus":[84],"highlights":[85],"a":[86],"morbidity\u2013mortality":[87],"paradox":[88],"these":[90],"South":[91],"Asian":[92],"populations.":[93],"Our":[94],"imply":[96],"deprivation,":[99],"selection":[101],"acculturation":[103],"explain":[104],"inequalities":[106],"some":[108],"but":[111],"other":[113,120],"especially":[115],"those":[116],"origin,":[119],"mechanisms":[121],"deserve":[122],"further":[123],"exploration.":[124]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-30T12:39:25.321706","created_date":"2020-11-09T00:00:00"}