{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3094636634","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.0c14527","title":"Microwave-Synthesized Polysaccharide-Derived Carbon Dots as Therapeutic Cargoes and Toughening Agents for Elastomeric Gels","display_name":"Microwave-Synthesized Polysaccharide-Derived Carbon Dots as Therapeutic Cargoes and Toughening Agents for Elastomeric Gels","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-11-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3094636634","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.0c14527","mag":"3094636634","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33156599"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1021/acsami.0c14527","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.0c14527","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.0c14527","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S164001016","display_name":"ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces","issn_l":"1944-8244","issn":["1944-8244","1944-8252"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320006","host_organization_name":"American Chemical Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320006"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Chemical Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACS Applied Materials &amp; Interfaces","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074512164","display_name":"Sayan Ganguly","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7846-6677","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7846-6677","https://orcid.org/0009-0008-8895-834X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I13955877","display_name":"Bar-Ilan University","ror":"https://ror.org/03kgsv495","country_code":"IL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I13955877"]}],"countries":["IL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sayan Ganguly","raw_affiliation_strings":["Bar-Ilan Institute for Nanotechnology and Advanced Materials, Department of Chemistry, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat-Gan 52900, Israel"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bar-Ilan Institute for Nanotechnology and Advanced Materials, Department of Chemistry, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat-Gan 52900, Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I13955877"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089539321","display_name":"Poushali Das","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0353-4396","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0353-4396"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I13955877","display_name":"Bar-Ilan University","ror":"https://ror.org/03kgsv495","country_code":"IL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I13955877"]}],"countries":["IL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Poushali Das","raw_affiliation_strings":["Bar-Ilan Institute for Nanotechnology and Advanced Materials, Department of Chemistry, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat-Gan 52900, Israel"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bar-Ilan Institute for Nanotechnology and Advanced Materials, Department of Chemistry, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat-Gan 52900, Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I13955877"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049074999","display_name":"Ella Itzhaki","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5952-0073","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5952-0073"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I13955877","display_name":"Bar-Ilan University","ror":"https://ror.org/03kgsv495","country_code":"IL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I13955877"]}],"countries":["IL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ella Itzhaki","raw_affiliation_strings":["Bar-Ilan Institute for Nanotechnology and Advanced Materials, Department of Chemistry, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat-Gan 52900, Israel"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bar-Ilan Institute for Nanotechnology and Advanced Materials, Department of Chemistry, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat-Gan 52900, Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I13955877"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013818394","display_name":"Elad Hadad","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I13955877","display_name":"Bar-Ilan University","ror":"https://ror.org/03kgsv495","country_code":"IL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I13955877"]}],"countries":["IL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Elad Hadad","raw_affiliation_strings":["Bar-Ilan Institute for Nanotechnology and Advanced Materials, Department of Chemistry, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat-Gan 52900, Israel"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bar-Ilan Institute for Nanotechnology and Advanced Materials, Department of Chemistry, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat-Gan 52900, Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I13955877"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031590812","display_name":"Aharon Gedanken","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1243-2957","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1243-2957"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I13955877","display_name":"Bar-Ilan University","ror":"https://ror.org/03kgsv495","country_code":"IL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I13955877"]}],"countries":["IL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Aharon Gedanken","raw_affiliation_strings":["Bar-Ilan Institute for Nanotechnology and Advanced Materials, Department of Chemistry, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat-Gan 52900, Israel"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1243-2957","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bar-Ilan Institute for Nanotechnology and Advanced Materials, Department of Chemistry, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat-Gan 52900, Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I13955877"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058781605","display_name":"Shlomo Margel","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6524-8179","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6524-8179"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I13955877","display_name":"Bar-Ilan University","ror":"https://ror.org/03kgsv495","country_code":"IL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I13955877"]}],"countries":["IL"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Shlomo Margel","raw_affiliation_strings":["Bar-Ilan Institute for Nanotechnology and Advanced Materials, Department of Chemistry, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat-Gan 52900, Israel"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6524-8179","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bar-Ilan Institute for Nanotechnology and Advanced Materials, Department of Chemistry, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat-Gan 52900, Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I13955877"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5058781605"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I13955877"],"apc_list":{"value":5000,"currency":"USD","value_usd":5000},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":7.9259,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":186,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98471711,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":"46","first_page":"51940","last_page":"51951"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11342","display_name":"Carbon and Quantum Dots Applications","score":0.7240999937057495,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11342","display_name":"Carbon and Quantum Dots Applications","score":0.7240999937057495,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10343","display_name":"Hydrogels: synthesis, properties, applications","score":0.2572999894618988,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2502","display_name":"Biomaterials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12192","display_name":"Polysaccharides Composition and Applications","score":0.0012000000569969416,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1106","display_name":"Food Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/carbon-dots","display_name":"carbon dots","score":0.9779999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/alginate","display_name":"alginate","score":0.7620000243186951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nitrogen-doped-carbon-dots","display_name":"nitrogen-doped carbon dots","score":0.9079999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microwave-assisted-synthesis","display_name":"microwave-assisted synthesis","score":0.8199999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/drug-delivery","display_name":"drug delivery","score":0.8069999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hydrogel-toughening","display_name":"hydrogel toughening","score":0.8379999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/covalent-drug-conjugation","display_name":"covalent drug conjugation","score":0.8100000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thixotropy","display_name":"thixotropy","score":0.7710000276565552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stretchability","display_name":"stretchability","score":0.503000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soft-biomaterials","display_name":"soft biomaterials","score":0.8149999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soft-robotics","display_name":"soft robotics","score":0.996999979019165}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.9073017239570618},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108586683","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17164826","display_name":"Self-healing hydrogels","level":2,"score":0.8658084273338318},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38052585","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q252266","display_name":"Elastomer","level":2,"score":0.7075965404510498},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42360764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83588","display_name":"Chemical engineering","level":1,"score":0.5747448801994324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779820397","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1392806","display_name":"Drug delivery","level":2,"score":0.45931723713874817},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15920480","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q421281","display_name":"Copolymer","level":3,"score":0.447244793176651},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775961978","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1549805","display_name":"Methacrylamide","level":5,"score":0.41861197352409363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.3706486225128174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188027245","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q750446","display_name":"Polymer chemistry","level":1,"score":0.33857691287994385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C521977710","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81163","display_name":"Polymer","level":2,"score":0.299481600522995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171250308","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468","display_name":"Nanotechnology","level":1,"score":0.28566184639930725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779402116","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q342939","display_name":"Acrylamide","level":4,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D002244","descriptor_name":"Carbon","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004317","descriptor_name":"Doxorubicin","qualifier_ui":"Q000378","qualifier_name":"metabolism","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004317","descriptor_name":"Doxorubicin","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004337","descriptor_name":"Drug Carriers","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008872","descriptor_name":"Microwaves","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D011109","descriptor_name":"Polymethacrylic Acids","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011134","descriptor_name":"Polysaccharides","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012212","descriptor_name":"Rheology","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D020100","descriptor_name":"Hydrogels","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D045663","descriptor_name":"Quantum Dots","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D055119","descriptor_name":"Elastic Modulus","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1021/acsami.0c14527","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.0c14527","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.0c14527","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S164001016","display_name":"ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces","issn_l":"1944-8244","issn":["1944-8244","1944-8252"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320006","host_organization_name":"American Chemical Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320006"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Chemical Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACS Applied Materials &amp; Interfaces","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:33156599","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33156599","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACS applied materials & interfaces","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":45,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1210310520","https://openalex.org/W1976329606","https://openalex.org/W1977791081","https://openalex.org/W1996156710","https://openalex.org/W1999694063","https://openalex.org/W2007597270","https://openalex.org/W2029744943","https://openalex.org/W2032407751","https://openalex.org/W2037050157","https://openalex.org/W2060449729","https://openalex.org/W2064674946","https://openalex.org/W2064737586","https://openalex.org/W2067985683","https://openalex.org/W2116539195","https://openalex.org/W2130660680","https://openalex.org/W2135155427","https://openalex.org/W2148055851","https://openalex.org/W2150702593","https://openalex.org/W2199172748","https://openalex.org/W2259979288","https://openalex.org/W2324135272","https://openalex.org/W2332806955","https://openalex.org/W2333234942","https://openalex.org/W2414780889","https://openalex.org/W2460935129","https://openalex.org/W2525787444","https://openalex.org/W2531158000","https://openalex.org/W2624729837","https://openalex.org/W2743515075","https://openalex.org/W2788535280","https://openalex.org/W2810125851","https://openalex.org/W2884262249","https://openalex.org/W2898799517","https://openalex.org/W2905481199","https://openalex.org/W2924417506","https://openalex.org/W2940400832","https://openalex.org/W2943853694","https://openalex.org/W2955312019","https://openalex.org/W2961685787","https://openalex.org/W2969432936","https://openalex.org/W3035531991","https://openalex.org/W3037243116","https://openalex.org/W3042231534","https://openalex.org/W3068521401","https://openalex.org/W4245194647"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4387142770","https://openalex.org/W7148795044","https://openalex.org/W4318451140","https://openalex.org/W4295024326","https://openalex.org/W4412053093","https://openalex.org/W4410618450","https://openalex.org/W4312019590","https://openalex.org/W4367293077","https://openalex.org/W4402974525","https://openalex.org/W4414751810"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Fluorescent":[0],"carbon":[1],"dots":[2],"(CDs)":[3],"play":[4],"a":[5,19,23,29,70,76,189],"versatile":[6],"role":[7],"in":[8,57,134],"materials":[9],"science.":[10],"Herein,":[11],"we":[12,38,63],"have":[13,106],"developed":[14],"alginate-derived":[15],"nitrogen-doped":[16],"CDs":[17,66],"as":[18,69,73,75],"drug":[20,45,54],"carrier":[21],"and":[22,56,98,131,183,195],"toughening":[24,71],"agent":[25,72],"for":[26,50,79,192],"hydrogels":[27,87,105],"by":[28,90,177],"microwave-assisted":[30],"method.":[31],"In":[32],"the":[33,44,47,58,122,150],"first":[34],"phase":[35,60],"of":[36,43,53,61,149,160],"work,":[37,62],"carried":[39],"out":[40],"covalent":[41],"conjugation":[42],"onto":[46],"CD":[48,154],"surface":[49],"controlled":[51],"delivery":[52],"molecules,":[55],"second":[59],"demonstrated":[64],"how":[65],"could":[67,185],"act":[68],"well":[74],"viscosity":[77],"modifier":[78],"poly(acrylic":[80],"acid-":[81],"co":[82],"-methacrylamide)":[83],"copolymer":[84],"hydrogels.":[85],"The":[86,103,137,179],"were":[88],"evaluated":[89,142],"Fourier":[91],"transformed":[92],"infrared":[93],"spectroscopy,":[94,97],"X-ray":[95],"photoelectron":[96],"solid-state":[99],"nuclear":[100],"magnetic":[101],"resonance.":[102],"hybrid":[104],"been":[107,141,171],"tested":[108],"to":[109,121,163],"be":[110],"mechanically":[111],"robust":[112],"with":[113,152],"extraordinary":[114],"stretchability":[115],"(\u223c1200%":[116],"elongation":[117],"at":[118],"break),":[119],"recoverable":[120],"original":[123],"position":[124],"(low":[125],"permanent":[126],"set),":[127],"tunable":[128],"water":[129],"uptake,":[130],"thixotropic":[132],"character":[133],"dynamic":[135],"stress.":[136],"crosslinked":[138],"structure":[139],"has":[140,170],"through":[143],"void":[144],"calculation":[145],"revealing":[146],"gradual":[147],"densification":[148],"network":[151,181],"increasing":[153],"content.":[155],"Exceptional":[156],"gel":[157],"strength":[158],"(ratio":[159],"elastic":[161],"modulus":[162],"loss":[164],"modulus;":[165],"G":[166,168],"\u2032/":[167],"\u2033)":[169],"achieved":[172],"from":[173],"analogous":[174],"crosslinking":[175],"made":[176],"CDs.":[178],"delayed":[180],"rupturing":[182],"superstretchability":[184],"make":[186],"this":[187],"material":[188],"good":[190],"choice":[191],"soft":[193,196],"biomaterials":[194],"robotics.":[197]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":25},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":28},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":48},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":26},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":30},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":27},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2020-11-09T00:00:00"}
