{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3094606355","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5958/0974-0112.2020.00081.x","title":"Effect of weed management practices and nitrogen levels on weed intensity and bulb yield of onion in loamy sand soils","display_name":"Effect of weed management practices and nitrogen levels on weed intensity and bulb yield of onion in loamy sand soils","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3094606355","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5958/0974-0112.2020.00081.x","mag":"3094606355"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.5958/0974-0112.2020.00081.x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5958/0974-0112.2020.00081.x","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5958/0974-0112.2020.00081.x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S128347262","display_name":"Indian Journal of Horticulture","issn_l":"0972-8538","issn":["0972-8538","0974-0112"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["jufo-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-4"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4322808653","host_organization_name":"Indian Academy of Horticulture Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4322808653"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Indian Academy of Horticulture Sciences"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Indian Journal of Horticulture","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.5958/0974-0112.2020.00081.x","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073834143","display_name":"Pushpa Ujjainiya","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pushpa Ujjainiya","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102849082","display_name":"M. R. Choudhary","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5192-8752","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5192-8752"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. R. Choudhary","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"77","issue":"3","first_page":"556","last_page":"556"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10774","display_name":"Weed Control and Herbicide Applications","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10774","display_name":"Weed Control and Herbicide Applications","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12294","display_name":"Agricultural Science and Fertilization","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12058","display_name":"Allelopathy and phytotoxic interactions","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/allium-cepa","display_name":"onion","score":0.9470000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/weed-control","display_name":"weed control","score":0.9309999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/integrated-weed-management","display_name":"integrated weed management","score":0.8259999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nitrogen-fertilization","display_name":"nitrogen fertilization","score":0.7900000214576721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hand-weeding","display_name":"hand weeding","score":0.7680000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pendimethalin","display_name":"pendimethalin","score":0.9950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oxadiargyl","display_name":"oxadiargyl","score":0.9139999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bulb-yield","display_name":"bulb yield","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bulb-weight","display_name":"bulb weight","score":0.9200000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/net-returns","display_name":"net returns","score":0.8209999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/loamy-sand","display_name":"loamy sand soil","score":0.8450000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rabi-season","display_name":"rabi season","score":0.9169999957084656}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113578266","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1131303","display_name":"Loam","level":3,"score":0.8985063433647156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775891814","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101879","display_name":"Weed","level":2,"score":0.7469594478607178},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120228162","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188748","display_name":"Bulb","level":2,"score":0.7349262237548828},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134121241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899301","display_name":"Yield (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.6096541881561279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159750122","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q96621023","display_name":"Soil water","level":2,"score":0.5688621401786804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.5210554003715515},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147273371","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2739141","display_name":"Weed control","level":2,"score":0.4651200771331787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140505726","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q495304","display_name":"Forensic science","level":2,"score":0.41416770219802856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93038891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1061524","display_name":"Intensity (physics)","level":2,"score":0.41220754384994507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144027150","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48803","display_name":"Horticulture","level":1,"score":0.4076057970523834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.3821781575679779},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42972112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170201","display_name":"Veterinary medicine","level":1,"score":0.31744903326034546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.3049214482307434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.23183631896972656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159390177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9161265","display_name":"Soil science","level":1,"score":0.06687062978744507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.05036434531211853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191897082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11467","display_name":"Metallurgy","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.5958/0974-0112.2020.00081.x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5958/0974-0112.2020.00081.x","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5958/0974-0112.2020.00081.x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S128347262","display_name":"Indian Journal of Horticulture","issn_l":"0972-8538","issn":["0972-8538","0974-0112"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["jufo-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-4"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4322808653","host_organization_name":"Indian Academy of Horticulture Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4322808653"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Indian Academy of Horticulture Sciences"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Indian Journal of Horticulture","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.5958/0974-0112.2020.00081.x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5958/0974-0112.2020.00081.x","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5958/0974-0112.2020.00081.x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S128347262","display_name":"Indian Journal of Horticulture","issn_l":"0972-8538","issn":["0972-8538","0974-0112"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["jufo-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-4"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4322808653","host_organization_name":"Indian Academy of Horticulture Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4322808653"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Indian Academy of Horticulture Sciences"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Indian Journal of Horticulture","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.991100013256073,"display_name":"Zero hunger","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2"},{"score":0.7605999708175659,"display_name":"Life on land","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3087812297","https://openalex.org/W3166714991","https://openalex.org/W7170062999","https://openalex.org/W2136831199","https://openalex.org/W2128911740","https://openalex.org/W4403490848","https://openalex.org/W1550778898","https://openalex.org/W2279679012","https://openalex.org/W7160827942","https://openalex.org/W3213214822"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Field":[0],"experiment":[1],"was":[2],"conducted":[3],"on":[4],"onion":[5,76],"to":[6],"develop":[7],"efficient":[8],"integrated":[9,66],"weed":[10],"management":[11],"practicesunder":[12],"various":[13],"levels":[14],"of":[15,27,36,64],"nitrogen.":[16],"Two":[17],"hand":[18],"weeding":[19],"at":[20,31,42],"20":[21],"and":[22,59],"40":[23,32,43],"DAT":[24,33,44],"or":[25,34],"application":[26,35],"pendimethalin":[28,37],"(PP)":[29,38],"+oxadiargyl":[30],"fb":[39],"1":[40],"HW":[41],"combined":[45],"with":[46],"100":[47],"kg":[48],"N":[49],"ha\u22121":[50],"were":[51],"recorded":[52],"significantly":[53],"higher":[54],"bulb":[55,57],"weight,":[56],"yield":[58],"net":[60],"returns.":[61],"Thus,":[62],"either":[63],"above":[65],"weedmanagement":[67],"practice":[68],"can":[69],"be":[70],"used":[71],"for":[72],"rabi":[73],"(winter)":[74],"season":[75],"in":[77],"loamy":[78],"sand":[79],"soils.":[80]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2020-10-29T00:00:00"}