{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3092479700","doi":null,"title":"\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0628\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062f\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0645\u0631\u062a (\u062a524\ufeeb-1125\u0645 ) \u0623\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u0627","display_name":"\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0628\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062f\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0645\u0631\u062a (\u062a524\ufeeb-1125\u0645 ) \u0623\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u0627","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-09-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3092479700","mag":"3092479700"},"language":"ar","primary_location":{"id":"mag:3092479700","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.asjp.cerist.dz/en/article/124974","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306536416","display_name":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0629","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0629","raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070095538","display_name":"\u0631\u0628\u0648\u062d \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210086990","display_name":"Ziane Achour University of Djelfa","ror":"https://ror.org/000jvv118","country_code":"DZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210086990"]}],"countries":["DZ"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"\u0631\u0628\u0648\u062d \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631","raw_affiliation_strings":["\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0634\u0648\u0631 -\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0641\u0629-"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0634\u0648\u0631 -\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0641\u0629-","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210086990"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5070095538"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210086990"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"2","issue":"3","first_page":"57","last_page":"93"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13019","display_name":"African Studies and Geopolitics","score":0.5,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3314","display_name":"Anthropology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13019","display_name":"African Studies and Geopolitics","score":0.5,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3314","display_name":"Anthropology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12585","display_name":"North African History and Literature","score":0.28220000863075256,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1202","display_name":"History"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10794","display_name":"Islamic Studies and History","score":0.11270000040531158,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/almohad-dynasty","display_name":"Almohad dynasty","score":0.6320000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reform-movements","display_name":"reform movements","score":0.32899999618530273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medieval-morocco","display_name":"medieval Morocco","score":0.4740000069141388},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/islamic-reform","display_name":"Islamic reform","score":0.38600000739097595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/12th-century","display_name":"12th century","score":0.699999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/islamic-history","display_name":"Islamic history","score":0.30300000309944153}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4044640362262726}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:3092479700","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.asjp.cerist.dz/en/article/124974","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306536416","display_name":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0629","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0629","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4411911130","https://openalex.org/W2946814190","https://openalex.org/W4415001474","https://openalex.org/W2799948793","https://openalex.org/W2506485494","https://openalex.org/W4245227197","https://openalex.org/W2897342856","https://openalex.org/W3156491936","https://openalex.org/W2964508285","https://openalex.org/W2942000386"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-10-10T17:16:08.811792","created_date":"2020-10-15T00:00:00"}