{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3092102719","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1108/jsbed-11-2019-0364","title":"Entrepreneurial ecosystems: a systematic literature review and research agenda","display_name":"Entrepreneurial ecosystems: a systematic literature review and research agenda","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-10-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3092102719","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1108/jsbed-11-2019-0364","mag":"3092102719"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1108/jsbed-11-2019-0364","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1108/jsbed-11-2019-0364","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1108/jsbed-11-2019-0364","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S3354691","display_name":"Journal of Small Business and Enterprise Development","issn_l":"1462-6004","issn":["1462-6004","1758-7840"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-c","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","fnege-4","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319811","host_organization_name":"Emerald Publishing Limited","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319811"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Emerald Publishing Limited"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Small Business and Enterprise Development","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"review","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/11250/3048066","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013444441","display_name":"Jonathan Mukiza Kansheba","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4399-7069","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4399-7069"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I200650556","display_name":"University of Agder","ror":"https://ror.org/03x297z98","country_code":"NO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200650556"]}],"countries":["NO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jonathan Mukiza Peter Kansheba","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Management, University of Agder, Kristiansand, Norway"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Management, University of Agder, Kristiansand, Norway","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200650556"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048618135","display_name":"Andreas Erich Wald","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0034-3535","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0034-3535"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I200650556","display_name":"University of Agder","ror":"https://ror.org/03x297z98","country_code":"NO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200650556"]}],"countries":["NO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andreas Erich Wald","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Management, University of Agder, Kristiansand, Norway"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0034-3535","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Management, University of Agder, Kristiansand, Norway","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200650556"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200650556"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.9981,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":118,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.78125,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"27","issue":"6","first_page":"943","last_page":"964"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10058","display_name":"Entrepreneurship Studies and Influences","score":0.9965999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10058","display_name":"Entrepreneurship Studies and Influences","score":0.9965999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13276","display_name":"University-Industry-Government Innovation Models","score":0.0019000000320374966,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11903","display_name":"Private Equity and Venture Capital","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1402","display_name":"Accounting"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/entrepreneurial-ecosystems","display_name":"entrepreneurial ecosystems","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/entrepreneurship","display_name":"entrepreneurship","score":0.48399999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/technology-industry","display_name":"technology industry","score":0.8309999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/research-agenda","display_name":"research agenda","score":0.5460000038146973}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178300618","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1898509","display_name":"Extant taxon","level":2,"score":0.697212815284729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776950860","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2914681","display_name":"Originality","level":3,"score":0.6319907307624817},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94124525","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q912550","display_name":"Categorization","level":2,"score":0.567227840423584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74196892","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7781188","display_name":"Thematic analysis","level":3,"score":0.5573521852493286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189708586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1504425","display_name":"Systematic review","level":3,"score":0.5377040505409241},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120936955","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2155640","display_name":"Empirical research","level":2,"score":0.5299060344696045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83867959","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q371467","display_name":"Scopus","level":3,"score":0.516186535358429},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84309077","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3908516","display_name":"Entrepreneurship","level":2,"score":0.4843810498714447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110872660","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37813","display_name":"Ecosystem","level":2,"score":0.4430708885192871},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.43573033809661865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.3867388069629669},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.30815589427948},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.2397192120552063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190248442","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q839486","display_name":"Qualitative research","level":2,"score":0.2317768931388855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.2106248438358307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.20358163118362427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.11728328466415405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.08326545357704163},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779473830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1540899","display_name":"MEDLINE","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78458016","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840400","display_name":"Evolutionary biology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1108/jsbed-11-2019-0364","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1108/jsbed-11-2019-0364","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1108/jsbed-11-2019-0364","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S3354691","display_name":"Journal of Small Business and Enterprise Development","issn_l":"1462-6004","issn":["1462-6004","1758-7840"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-c","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","fnege-4","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319811","host_organization_name":"Emerald Publishing Limited","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319811"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Emerald Publishing Limited"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Small Business and Enterprise Development","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:uia.brage.unit.no:11250/3048066","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/11250/3048066","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407064446","display_name":"NORA - Norwegian Open Research Archives","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"943-964","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:uia.brage.unit.no:11250/3048066","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/11250/3048066","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407064446","display_name":"NORA - Norwegian Open Research Archives","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"943-964","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","score":0.6452000141143799,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8"},{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":0.5378999710083008,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Systematic Review","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/systematic-review"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":71,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W276612250","https://openalex.org/W1135063002","https://openalex.org/W1560231516","https://openalex.org/W1585881858","https://openalex.org/W1604555924","https://openalex.org/W1639922009","https://openalex.org/W1759037920","https://openalex.org/W1797359920","https://openalex.org/W1911627756","https://openalex.org/W2013916191","https://openalex.org/W2019096439","https://openalex.org/W2097110957","https://openalex.org/W2098069301","https://openalex.org/W2118328848","https://openalex.org/W2149604183","https://openalex.org/W2264748139","https://openalex.org/W2323981800","https://openalex.org/W2325720037","https://openalex.org/W2344553495","https://openalex.org/W2389823280","https://openalex.org/W2421856124","https://openalex.org/W2537476459","https://openalex.org/W2538408766","https://openalex.org/W2547839720","https://openalex.org/W2559764717","https://openalex.org/W2563494079","https://openalex.org/W2567337396","https://openalex.org/W2602007058","https://openalex.org/W2605682739","https://openalex.org/W2609497163","https://openalex.org/W2609942263","https://openalex.org/W2611236932","https://openalex.org/W2613524403","https://openalex.org/W2616675698","https://openalex.org/W2621508269","https://openalex.org/W2625534409","https://openalex.org/W2735066883","https://openalex.org/W2750240333","https://openalex.org/W2753562230","https://openalex.org/W2761814734","https://openalex.org/W2767382678","https://openalex.org/W2769644110","https://openalex.org/W2769793415","https://openalex.org/W2773771455","https://openalex.org/W2782136582","https://openalex.org/W2783117961","https://openalex.org/W2787699698","https://openalex.org/W2790357070","https://openalex.org/W2791896591","https://openalex.org/W2794350933","https://openalex.org/W2794483026","https://openalex.org/W2794497032","https://openalex.org/W2794923444","https://openalex.org/W2794938329","https://openalex.org/W2794953172","https://openalex.org/W2795098276","https://openalex.org/W2795289995","https://openalex.org/W2796213929","https://openalex.org/W2800868438","https://openalex.org/W2803091152","https://openalex.org/W2810355995","https://openalex.org/W2867663180","https://openalex.org/W2883652484","https://openalex.org/W2886799935","https://openalex.org/W2890368040","https://openalex.org/W2891587983","https://openalex.org/W2891821898","https://openalex.org/W2903224292","https://openalex.org/W3024764476","https://openalex.org/W3125887305","https://openalex.org/W4206494562"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4281288586","https://openalex.org/W2599370757","https://openalex.org/W4405935087","https://openalex.org/W2582609875","https://openalex.org/W4327518882","https://openalex.org/W4404584100","https://openalex.org/W4416532957","https://openalex.org/W3045499449","https://openalex.org/W2611046202","https://openalex.org/W2807295637"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Purpose":[0],"The":[1,54,77,106,127],"emerging":[2],"concept":[3,111],"of":[4,11,32,41,61,69,71,86,101,112,129,153,168,176,194],"entrepreneurial":[5,19,45,89,102,113,156,177,198],"ecosystems":[6,20,46,90,103,114,157],"has":[7,120],"captured":[8],"the":[9,30,110,151],"attention":[10],"scholars,":[12],"practitioners":[13],"and":[14,47,75,91,118,174,184],"policymakers.":[15],"Although":[16],"studies":[17,141],"on":[18,44,88,97,133,155,197],"continue":[21],"to":[22,36,48,150],"grow,":[23],"their":[24],"contributions":[25],"are":[26],"still":[27],"disintegrated.":[28],"Thus,":[29],"purpose":[31],"this":[33],"paper":[34],"is":[35,115,132],"present":[37],"a":[38,50,57,83,93,98,161,165],"systematic":[39,58,162],"review":[40,60,148,163],"extant":[42,169],"literature":[43,59],"develop":[49],"research":[51,87,131,158,170,188,196],"agenda.":[52],"Design/methodology/approach":[53],"study":[55],"deployed":[56],"51":[62],"articles":[63],"obtained":[64],"from":[65],"three":[66],"comprehensive":[67],"databases":[68],"Web":[70],"Science,":[72],"Google":[73],"Scholar":[74],"Scopus.":[76],"analysis":[78,95],"includes":[79],"two":[80],"phases.":[81],"First,":[82],"descriptive":[84],"account":[85],"second,":[92],"content":[94],"based":[96],"thematic":[99,166],"categorization":[100],"research.":[104],"Findings":[105],"findings":[107],"show":[108],"that":[109],"both":[116],"under-theorized":[117],"it":[119],"been":[121],"recently":[122],"dominated":[123],"by":[124,159],"conceptual":[125],"studies.":[126],"focus":[128],"empirical":[130,185],"technology-based":[134],"industries":[135],"in":[136,187],"Western":[137],"economies":[138],"using":[139],"cases":[140],"as":[142,189,191],"methodological":[143],"approach.":[144],"Research":[145],"limitations/implications":[146],"This":[147],"contributes":[149],"body":[152],"knowledge":[154],"providing":[160],"following":[164],"grouping":[167],"into":[171],"antecedents,":[172],"outputs":[173],"outcomes":[175],"ecosystems.":[178,199],"Originality/value":[179],"It":[180],"reveals":[181],"existing":[182],"theoretical":[183],"gaps":[186],"well":[190],"offering":[192],"avenues":[193],"future":[195]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":30},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":21},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":34},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-10-19T09:35:57.686232","created_date":"2020-10-15T00:00:00"}
