{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3091674317","doi":null,"title":"Ethical Aspects of Mental Health Care for Lesbian, Gay, Bi-, Pan-, Asexual, and Transgender People: A Case-based Approach.","display_name":"Ethical Aspects of Mental Health Care for Lesbian, Gay, Bi-, Pan-, Asexual, and Transgender People: A Case-based Approach.","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3091674317","mag":"3091674317","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33005124","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/7513438"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmid:33005124","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33005124","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Yale journal of biology and medicine","raw_type":"Journal Article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7513438/","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080379823","display_name":"Timo Ole Nieder","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3052-5169","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3052-5169"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210108711","display_name":"University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf","ror":"https://ror.org/01zgy1s35","country_code":"DE","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I159176309","https://openalex.org/I4210108711"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Timo O Nieder","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for Sex Research, Sexual Medicine und Forensic Psychiatry, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Sex Research, Sexual Medicine und Forensic Psychiatry, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210108711"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032284248","display_name":"Annette G\u00fcldenring","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405266961","display_name":"Westk\u00fcstenkliniken Brunsb\u00fcttel und Heide gGmbH","ror":"https://ror.org/00gqetc35","country_code":"DE","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405266961"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Annette G\u00fcldenring","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Psychiatry, Psychotherapy, and Psychosomatics, Westk\u00fcstenklinikum Heide, Heide, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychiatry, Psychotherapy, and Psychosomatics, Westk\u00fcstenklinikum Heide, Heide, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405266961"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048315839","display_name":"Katharina Woellert","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4441-1285","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4441-1285"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210108711","display_name":"University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf","ror":"https://ror.org/01zgy1s35","country_code":"DE","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I159176309","https://openalex.org/I4210108711"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Katharina Woellert","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for History and Ethics of Medicine, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for History and Ethics of Medicine, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210108711"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041297729","display_name":"Peer Briken","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1360-014X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1360-014X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210108711","display_name":"University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf","ror":"https://ror.org/01zgy1s35","country_code":"DE","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I159176309","https://openalex.org/I4210108711"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Peer Briken","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for Sex Research, Sexual Medicine und Forensic Psychiatry, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Sex Research, Sexual Medicine und Forensic Psychiatry, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210108711"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090507454","display_name":"Lieselotte Mahler","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2769-1425","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2769-1425"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I7877124","display_name":"Charit\u00e9 \u2013 Universit\u00e4tsmedizin Berlin","ror":"https://ror.org/001w7jn25","country_code":"DE","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I7877124"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lieselotte Mahler","raw_affiliation_strings":["Charit\u00e9 University Clinic for Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Berlin, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Charit\u00e9 University Clinic for Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Berlin, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I7877124"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109268301","display_name":"G\u00f6tz Mundle","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"G\u00f6tz Mundle","raw_affiliation_strings":["Zentrum f\u00fcr Seelische Gesundheit, Oberberg City, Berlin, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Zentrum f\u00fcr Seelische Gesundheit, Oberberg City, Berlin, Germany","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.7783,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":21,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.89456171,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":87,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"93","issue":"4","first_page":"593","last_page":"602"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10156","display_name":"LGBTQ Health, Identity, and Policy","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10156","display_name":"LGBTQ Health, Identity, and Policy","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13147","display_name":"Ethics and bioethics in healthcare","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11295","display_name":"Counseling Practices and Supervision","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heteronormativity","display_name":"heteronormativity","score":0.968999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biomedical-ethics","display_name":"biomedical ethics","score":0.6610000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transgender-people","display_name":"transgender people","score":0.5920000076293945}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779671885","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189125","display_name":"Transgender","level":2,"score":0.8698007464408875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780540011","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6649","display_name":"Lesbian","level":2,"score":0.820853590965271},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134362201","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q317309","display_name":"Mental health","level":2,"score":0.7348049283027649},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775952039","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q605088","display_name":"Heteronormativity","level":3,"score":0.6794580817222595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5386379361152649},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776001192","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6636","display_name":"Homosexuality","level":2,"score":0.4452221095561981},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2910401296","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2062354","display_name":"Transgender people","level":3,"score":0.4413870573043823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160735492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31207","display_name":"Health care","level":2,"score":0.43395358324050903},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542102704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183257","display_name":"Psychotherapist","level":1,"score":0.38250744342803955},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778584255","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q51415","display_name":"Queer","level":2,"score":0.3684283494949341},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.09933555126190186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11171543","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41630","display_name":"Psychoanalysis","level":1,"score":0.09746900200843811},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000072339","descriptor_name":"Sexual and Gender Minorities","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000293","descriptor_name":"Adolescent","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002648","descriptor_name":"Child","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002675","descriptor_name":"Child, Preschool","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008603","descriptor_name":"Mental Health","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012725","descriptor_name":"Sexual Behavior","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019529","descriptor_name":"Sexuality","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D063106","descriptor_name":"Transgender Persons","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmid:33005124","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33005124","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Yale journal of biology and medicine","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:7513438","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7513438/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Yale J Biol Med","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:7513438","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7513438/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Yale J Biol Med","raw_type":"Text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.9537000060081482,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"},{"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","score":0.8974000215530396,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":22,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1976456304","https://openalex.org/W1987127731","https://openalex.org/W1989066906","https://openalex.org/W1990171754","https://openalex.org/W2001129413","https://openalex.org/W2007615305","https://openalex.org/W2025221081","https://openalex.org/W2043869032","https://openalex.org/W2049487316","https://openalex.org/W2067784411","https://openalex.org/W2101298133","https://openalex.org/W2179422507","https://openalex.org/W2186478824","https://openalex.org/W2209526272","https://openalex.org/W2284235256","https://openalex.org/W2412965146","https://openalex.org/W2444236768","https://openalex.org/W2888329555","https://openalex.org/W2899125238","https://openalex.org/W2974337654","https://openalex.org/W3014728858","https://openalex.org/W3045716928"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1512619464","https://openalex.org/W4416018776","https://openalex.org/W2011988025","https://openalex.org/W3111534795","https://openalex.org/W2397851718","https://openalex.org/W2293769840","https://openalex.org/W2731992890","https://openalex.org/W4400212653","https://openalex.org/W2611332101","https://openalex.org/W2180442505"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,236],"lives":[1,56,189],"of":[2,22,62,68,89,97,140,193,203,232,238,245],"lesbian,":[3],"gay,":[4],"bi-,":[5],"pan-,":[6],"asexual,":[7],"and":[8,34,45,57,80,157,190],"transgender":[9],"(LGBTA+/LGBT)":[10],"people":[11,33,64,211],"are":[12,241],"not":[13,108,222],"considered":[14],"to":[15,29,40,87,123,162,199],"be":[16,150,223],"standard":[17],"in":[18,65,153],"society,":[19],"unlike":[20],"those":[21],"heterosexual":[23,83],"cisgender":[24,85],"people.":[25,135,195,249],"This":[26,100],"can":[27,112,149,212],"lead":[28],"prejudices":[30],"against":[31,152],"LGBT":[32,55,63,90,98,134,147,194,210,248],"may":[35,160],"negatively":[36],"influence":[37],"their":[38,205],"access":[39],"high-quality":[41,165],"health":[42,47,71,131,155,167,234],"care.":[43,168,235],"Medical":[44],"mental":[46,130,154,166,233],"care":[48,132,156],"have":[49,75,144],"been":[50],"characterized":[51],"by":[52],"attitudes":[53,208],"(psycho-)pathologizing":[54],"therefore":[58],"supported":[59],"the":[60,66,94,105,119,138,187,191,216,243],"stigmatization":[61],"service":[67],"heteronormativity.":[69],"Mental":[70],"professionals":[72],"(MHPs)":[73],"largely":[74],"transferred":[76],"principles":[77,139,237],"guiding":[78],"counseling":[79],"psychotherapy":[81,240,246],"with":[82,247],"(straight)":[84],"persons":[86],"treatment":[88,106],"individuals":[91,148],"without":[92],"considering":[93],"specific":[95,230],"features":[96],"lives.":[99],"is":[101,107],"true":[102],"even":[103],"if":[104],"exclusively":[109],"LGBT-related,":[110],"but":[111],"address":[113],"LGBT-unrelated":[114],"issues.":[115],"To":[116],"counteract":[117],"this,":[118],"present":[120],"paper":[121],"aims":[122],"provide":[124],"an":[125,201],"insight":[126],"into":[127],"ethically":[128],"sound":[129],"for":[133,186,218,228],"By":[136],"applying":[137],"biomedical":[141],"ethics,":[142],"we":[143],"analyzed":[145],"how":[146,204],"discriminated":[151],"what":[158],"MHPs":[159,172,181,198],"need":[161,173],"offer":[163],"LGBT-sensitive":[164],"We":[169,196],"argue":[170],"that":[171],"LGBT-related":[174,179],"expertise":[175],"as":[176,178,225],"well":[177],"sensitivity.":[180],"should":[182,221],"acquire":[183],"specialist":[184],"knowledge":[185],"diverse":[188],"challenges":[192],"encourage":[197],"develop":[200],"understanding":[202],"own":[206],"implicit":[207],"towards":[209],"affect":[213],"treatment.":[214],"However,":[215],"demand":[217,227],"special":[219],"training":[220],"mistaken":[224],"a":[226,229],"type":[231],"general":[239],"equally":[242],"basis":[244]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2020-10-08T00:00:00"}