{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3089348317","doi":"https://doi.org/10.14202/vetworld.2020.2020-2027","title":"The prevalence and risk factors associated with Leptospira in donkeys in Ngaka Modiri Molema District, North West Province, South Africa","display_name":"The prevalence and risk factors associated with Leptospira in donkeys in Ngaka Modiri Molema District, North West Province, South Africa","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3089348317","doi":"https://doi.org/10.14202/vetworld.2020.2020-2027","mag":"3089348317","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33132620","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/7566248"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.14202/vetworld.2020.2020-2027","doi":"https://doi.org/10.14202/vetworld.2020.2020-2027","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.14202/vetworld.2020.2020-2027","pdf_url":"http://www.veterinaryworld.org/Vol.13/September-2020/38.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2738474774","display_name":"Veterinary World","issn_l":"0972-8988","issn":["0972-8988","2231-0916"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-d","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318729","host_organization_name":"Veterinary World","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318729"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Veterinary World"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Veterinary World","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"http://www.veterinaryworld.org/Vol.13/September-2020/38.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001611906","display_name":"Kibambe Kiayima Daddy","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0349-8030","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0349-8030"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27765905","display_name":"North-West University","ror":"https://ror.org/010f1sq29","country_code":"ZA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27765905"]}],"countries":["ZA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kibambe Kiayima Daddy","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Animal Health, School of Agriculture, Faculty of Natural and Agriculture Sciences, North West University, Private Bag X2046, Mmabatho 2735, South Africa"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0349-8030","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Animal Health, School of Agriculture, Faculty of Natural and Agriculture Sciences, North West University, Private Bag X2046, Mmabatho 2735, South Africa","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27765905"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086651378","display_name":"Mulunda Mwanza","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9311-6517","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9311-6517"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27765905","display_name":"North-West University","ror":"https://ror.org/010f1sq29","country_code":"ZA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27765905"]}],"countries":["ZA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mulunda Mwanza","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Animal Health, School of Agriculture, Faculty of Natural and Agriculture Sciences, North West University, Private Bag X2046, Mmabatho 2735, South Africa"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9311-6517","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Animal Health, School of Agriculture, Faculty of Natural and Agriculture Sciences, North West University, Private Bag X2046, Mmabatho 2735, South Africa","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27765905"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043909624","display_name":"James Wabwire Oguttu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6810-4437","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6810-4437"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165390105","display_name":"University of South Africa","ror":"https://ror.org/048cwvf49","country_code":"ZA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165390105"]}],"countries":["ZA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"James Wabwire Oguttu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Agriculture and Animal Health, College of Agriculture and Environmental Sciences, University of South Africa, Florida Science Campus, Johannesburg, South Africa"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6810-4437","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Agriculture and Animal Health, College of Agriculture and Environmental Sciences, University of South Africa, Florida Science Campus, Johannesburg, South Africa","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165390105"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057788405","display_name":"Lubanza Ngoma","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2802-4621","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2802-4621"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27765905","display_name":"North-West University","ror":"https://ror.org/010f1sq29","country_code":"ZA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27765905"]}],"countries":["ZA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Lubanza Ngoma","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Animal Health, School of Agriculture, Faculty of Natural and Agriculture Sciences, North West University, Private Bag X2046, Mmabatho 2735, South Africa"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2802-4621","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Animal Health, School of Agriculture, Faculty of Natural and Agriculture Sciences, North West University, Private Bag X2046, Mmabatho 2735, South Africa","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27765905"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5057788405"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27765905"],"apc_list":{"value":600,"currency":"USD","value_usd":600},"apc_paid":{"value":600,"currency":"USD","value_usd":600},"fwci":0.0733,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.53688098,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"13","issue":"9","first_page":"2020","last_page":"2027"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12223","display_name":"Leptospirosis research and findings","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12223","display_name":"Leptospirosis research and findings","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11899","display_name":"Brucella: diagnosis, epidemiology, treatment","score":0.0006000000284984708,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10823","display_name":"Research on Leishmaniasis Studies","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/risk-factors","display_name":"risk factors","score":0.8140000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bratislava-serovar","display_name":"Bratislava serovar","score":0.9110000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/zoonoses","display_name":"zoonoses","score":0.6880000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ngaka-modiri-molema-district","display_name":"Ngaka Modiri Molema District","score":0.953000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/livestock-disease-surveillance","display_name":"livestock disease surveillance","score":0.46399998664855957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microscopic-agglutination-test","display_name":"microscopic agglutination test","score":0.7329999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/serovar-distribution","display_name":"serovar distribution","score":0.3959999978542328}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778494684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3511357","display_name":"Seroprevalence","level":4,"score":0.81201171875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780542935","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133841","display_name":"Leptospira","level":3,"score":0.7722878456115723},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42972112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170201","display_name":"Veterinary medicine","level":1,"score":0.6744258403778076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778033228","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q155098","display_name":"Leptospirosis","level":2,"score":0.5878899693489075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779192065","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19707","display_name":"Donkey","level":2,"score":0.5539382100105286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2909794270","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19707","display_name":"Equus asinus","level":3,"score":0.537903904914856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73878171","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5280305","display_name":"Direct agglutination test","level":4,"score":0.5121240615844727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151956035","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1132755","display_name":"Logistic regression","level":2,"score":0.4818666875362396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138816342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189603","display_name":"Public health","level":2,"score":0.45534950494766235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.4297023117542267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142052008","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q954027","display_name":"Cross-sectional study","level":2,"score":0.4132775664329529},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.40812334418296814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.38509708642959595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.33860766887664795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45189115","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q502159","display_name":"Serology","level":3,"score":0.13591060042381287},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159110408","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121176","display_name":"Nursing","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203014093","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101929","display_name":"Immunology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159654299","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79460","display_name":"Antibody","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.14202/vetworld.2020.2020-2027","doi":"https://doi.org/10.14202/vetworld.2020.2020-2027","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.14202/vetworld.2020.2020-2027","pdf_url":"http://www.veterinaryworld.org/Vol.13/September-2020/38.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2738474774","display_name":"Veterinary World","issn_l":"0972-8988","issn":["0972-8988","2231-0916"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-d","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318729","host_organization_name":"Veterinary World","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318729"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Veterinary World"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Veterinary World","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:6535412","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://europepmc.org/pmc/articles/PMC7566248","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:7566248","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/7566248","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Vet World","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:33132620","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33132620","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Veterinary world","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:f03b85260d4242bcaef30a3797099780","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/f03b85260d4242bcaef30a3797099780","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Veterinary World, Vol 13, Iss 9, Pp 2020-2027 (2020)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.14202/vetworld.2020.2020-2027","doi":"https://doi.org/10.14202/vetworld.2020.2020-2027","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.14202/vetworld.2020.2020-2027","pdf_url":"http://www.veterinaryworld.org/Vol.13/September-2020/38.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2738474774","display_name":"Veterinary World","issn_l":"0972-8988","issn":["0972-8988","2231-0916"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-d","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318729","host_organization_name":"Veterinary World","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318729"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Veterinary World"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Veterinary World","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.9391000270843506,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","score":0.6735000014305115,"display_name":"Zero hunger"},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","score":0.48510000109672546,"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3089348317.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3089348317.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":27,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W103117561","https://openalex.org/W128196930","https://openalex.org/W1480092759","https://openalex.org/W1975930635","https://openalex.org/W1988798855","https://openalex.org/W2003418272","https://openalex.org/W2003857698","https://openalex.org/W2015875192","https://openalex.org/W2021592192","https://openalex.org/W2043411816","https://openalex.org/W2090163045","https://openalex.org/W2092919439","https://openalex.org/W2108739280","https://openalex.org/W2113949111","https://openalex.org/W2116033253","https://openalex.org/W2117943335","https://openalex.org/W2128570769","https://openalex.org/W2157801459","https://openalex.org/W2183582406","https://openalex.org/W2316838775","https://openalex.org/W2468999098","https://openalex.org/W2474287686","https://openalex.org/W2580635611","https://openalex.org/W2595363308","https://openalex.org/W2603967958","https://openalex.org/W2892278177","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3048837977","https://openalex.org/W4385202261","https://openalex.org/W4293345171","https://openalex.org/W4382932322","https://openalex.org/W2892278177","https://openalex.org/W2982051139","https://openalex.org/W4404698387","https://openalex.org/W4403280452","https://openalex.org/W4412923318","https://openalex.org/W4384135252"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"BACKGROUND":[0],"AND":[1,88],"AIM:":[2],"Leptospirosis":[3],"is":[4,46],"one":[5],"of":[6,30,68,78,169,192,237,271,281,293,296,335,353,359,362,367],"the":[7,23,35,41,66,76,79,84,97,124,150,163,170,180,193,199,238,272,279,291,294,297,306,317,323,328,336,351,357,360,365,370],"major":[8],"emerging":[9],"global":[10],"economic":[11],"and":[12,53,57,70,103,132,136,179,198,214,223,228,285,327],"health":[13,27],"problems":[14],"affecting":[15],"donkeys,":[16],"thereby":[17],"reducing":[18],"their":[19,55,137],"work":[20],"output.":[21],"Furthermore,":[22],"disease":[24,80,273],"has":[25],"public":[26],"importance":[28],"because":[29],"its":[31],"zoonotic":[32],"nature.":[33],"Despite":[34],"significant":[36],"contribution":[37],"donkeys":[38,52,82,115,161,171,194,208,239,245,298,315,363],"make":[39],"to":[40,48,64,95,149,152,349],"national":[42],"economy,":[43],"less":[44,329],"attention":[45],"given":[47],"diseases":[49],"that":[50,314],"afflict":[51],"reduce":[54],"productivity":[56],"performance.":[58],"A":[59,90,142],"cross-sectional":[60],"study":[61,85,164,307,318,371],"was":[62,93,147,255,266,338],"conducted":[63],"investigate":[65,350],"seroprevalence":[67,159,270],"Leptospira":[69,158,249,303,343,368],"identify":[71,153],"risk":[72,154,340],"factors":[73,155],"associated":[74,156,268,301],"with":[75,157,269,302],"occurrence":[77,366],"among":[81],"in":[83,160,290,305,316,356,369],"area.":[86,308,372],"MATERIALS":[87],"METHODS:":[89],"questionnaire":[91],"survey":[92],"used":[94],"collect":[96],"following":[98],"data:":[99],"Demographic,":[100],"environmental,":[101],"management,":[102],"health-related":[104],"factors.":[105],"Blood":[106],"samples":[107],"were":[108,121,130,174,184,196,203,211,232,299],"aseptically":[109],"collected":[110],"from":[111,116,175,185],"365":[112],"randomly":[113],"selected":[114],"19":[117],"villages.":[118],"The":[119,167,251,333],"sera":[120],"tested":[122,195,246],"using":[123],"microscopic":[125],"agglutination":[126],"test.":[127],"Categorical":[128],"variables":[129],"summarized":[131],"presented":[133],"as":[134],"proportions":[135],"95%":[138],"confidence":[139],"interval":[140],"(CI).":[141],"binary":[143],"logistic":[144],"regression":[145],"model":[146],"fitted":[148],"data":[151],"within":[162],"areas.":[165],"RESULTS:":[166],"majority":[168],"(29.6%;":[172],"n=108/365)":[173],"Mafikeng":[176],"local":[177],"municipality,":[178],"rest":[181],"(19.7%;":[182],"n=72/365)":[183],"Ratlou.":[186],"Just":[187],"over":[188],"half":[189],"(58.1%;":[190],"n=212/365)":[191],"female,":[197],"remaining":[200],"(41.9%;":[201],"n=153/365)":[202],"males.":[204],"In":[205],"addition,":[206],"most":[207,252],"(42.7%;":[209],"n=156/365)":[210],"between":[212,221],"6":[213],"12":[215,234],"years":[216,225],"old,":[217],"followed":[218,259],"by":[219,260],"those":[220],"0":[222],"5":[224],"(37%;":[226],"n=135/365),":[227],"only":[229],"20.3%":[230],"(n=74/365)":[231],"above":[233],"years.":[235],"Out":[236],"tested,":[240],"11.5%":[241],"(95%":[242],"CI:":[243],"4.86-18.14)":[244],"positive":[247],"for":[248,322,342],"antibodies.":[250],"common":[253],"serovar":[254,325,331],"Bratislava":[256,326],"(81%;":[257],"n=34/42),":[258],"Tarassovi":[261],"(19.04%;":[262],"n=8/42).":[263],"While":[264],"gender":[265,334],"positively":[267],"(Adjusted":[274],"Odds":[275],"Ratio":[276],"[AOR]=4.88;":[277],"p=0.0001),":[278],"presence":[280],"horses":[282],"(AOR=0.226;":[283],"p=0.002)":[284],"agricultural":[286,354],"activities":[287,355],"(AOR=0.093;":[288],"p=0.0001)":[289],"vicinity":[292,358],"dwellings":[295,361],"negatively":[300],"seropositivity":[304],"CONCLUSION:":[309],"Findings":[310],"reported":[311],"here":[312],"show":[313],"area":[319],"are":[320,347],"reservoirs":[321],"predominant":[324],"dominant":[330],"Tarassovi.":[332],"donkey":[337],"a":[339],"factor":[341],"seroprevalence.":[344],"Further":[345],"studies":[346],"needed":[348],"role":[352],"on":[364]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2020-10-08T00:00:00"}