{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3088043669","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevresearch.2.043189","title":"Optimal environment localization","display_name":"Optimal environment localization","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-11-05","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3088043669","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevresearch.2.043189","mag":"3088043669"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1103/physrevresearch.2.043189","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevresearch.2.043189","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevresearch.2.043189","pdf_url":"http://link.aps.org/pdf/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.2.043189","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210240247","display_name":"Physical Review Research","issn_l":"2643-1564","issn":["2643-1564"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-b","jufo-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-20","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320261","host_organization_name":"American Physical Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320261"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Physical Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Physical Review Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["arxiv","crossref","datacite","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"http://link.aps.org/pdf/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.2.043189","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046909890","display_name":"Jason L. Pereira","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0568-5737","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0568-5737"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I52099693","display_name":"University of York","ror":"https://ror.org/04m01e293","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I52099693"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jason L. Pereira","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, University of York, York YO10 5GH, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0568-5737","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of York, York YO10 5GH, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52099693"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006106735","display_name":"Quntao Zhuang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9554-3846","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9554-3846"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I138006243","display_name":"University of Arizona","ror":"https://ror.org/03m2x1q45","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I138006243"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Quntao Zhuang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona 85721, USA","James C. Wyant College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona 85721, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9554-3846","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona 85721, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138006243"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"James C. Wyant College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona 85721, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138006243"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030087079","display_name":"Stefano Pirandola","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6165-5615","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6165-5615"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I52099693","display_name":"University of York","ror":"https://ror.org/04m01e293","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I52099693"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Stefano Pirandola","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, University of York, York YO10 5GH, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of York, York YO10 5GH, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52099693"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":2625,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2625},"apc_paid":{"value":2625,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2625},"fwci":0.6104,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.58938199,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"2","issue":"4","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10020","display_name":"Quantum Information and Cryptography","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10020","display_name":"Quantum Information and Cryptography","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10682","display_name":"Quantum Computing Algorithms and Architecture","score":0.0006000000284984708,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10622","display_name":"Quantum Mechanics and Applications","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ultimate-bound","display_name":"ultimate bound","score":0.7409999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmissivity","display_name":"transmissivity","score":0.6399999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-probes","display_name":"quantum probes","score":0.8059999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-channel-discrimination","display_name":"quantum channel discrimination","score":0.40400001406669617}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778112365","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3511065","display_name":"Sequence (biology)","level":2,"score":0.5397999882698059},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5347999930381775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84114770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q46344","display_name":"Quantum","level":2,"score":0.46959999203681946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.4677000045776367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.45980000495910645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.38530001044273376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187486625","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2122176","display_name":"Quantum channel","level":4,"score":0.353300005197525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C125411270","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18653","display_name":"Encoding (memory)","level":2,"score":0.32580000162124634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778926657","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum system","level":3,"score":0.3156000077724457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.3059999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48103436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q599031","display_name":"State (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.30480000376701355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206040425","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4748511","display_name":"Amplitude damping channel","level":5,"score":0.2718999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776401178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12050496","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.27079999446868896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.2533999979496002},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58053490","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176555","display_name":"Quantum computer","level":3,"score":0.2533999979496002},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.2533999979496002},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9652623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190109","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.2515999972820282}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1103/physrevresearch.2.043189","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevresearch.2.043189","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevresearch.2.043189","pdf_url":"http://link.aps.org/pdf/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.2.043189","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210240247","display_name":"Physical Review Research","issn_l":"2643-1564","issn":["2643-1564"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-b","jufo-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-20","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320261","host_organization_name":"American Physical Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320261"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Physical Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Physical Review Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.whiterose.ac.uk:167722","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6165-5615>","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400854","display_name":"White Rose Research Online (University of Leeds, The University of Sheffield, University of York)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2800616092","host_organization_name":"White Rose University Consortium","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800616092"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2009.10094","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/2009.10094","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2009.10094","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:29ad3776f7074f60a15ea55d3ff30101","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/29ad3776f7074f60a15ea55d3ff30101","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Physical Review Research, Vol 2, Iss 4, p 043189 (2020)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"doi:10.48550/arxiv.2009.10094","doi":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2009.10094","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2009.10094","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article-journal"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1103/physrevresearch.2.043189","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevresearch.2.043189","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevresearch.2.043189","pdf_url":"http://link.aps.org/pdf/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.2.043189","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210240247","display_name":"Physical Review Research","issn_l":"2643-1564","issn":["2643-1564"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-b","jufo-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-20","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320261","host_organization_name":"American Physical Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320261"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Physical Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Physical Review Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1378248221","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"820466","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1829052184","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"N00014-19-1-2189","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337345","funder_display_name":"Office of Naval Research"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1955479593","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"N00014-19-1-2189","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320310160","funder_display_name":"University of Arizona"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2616227268","display_name":"Continuous Variable Quantum Communications","funder_award_id":"820466","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3245899752","display_name":"UK Quantum Technology Hub for Quantum Communications Technologies","funder_award_id":"EP/M013472/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4164594981","display_name":"The EPSRC Quantum Communications Hub","funder_award_id":"EP/T001011/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5680810776","display_name":"Quantum readout techniques and technologies","funder_award_id":"862644","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5689951145","display_name":"Ultimate limits of quantum hacking","funder_award_id":"1949704","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8825924284","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"EP/M013472","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8876996369","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"N00014","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337345","funder_display_name":"Office of Naval Research"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320310160","display_name":"University of Arizona","ror":"https://ror.org/03m2x1q45"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","display_name":"European Commission","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/0439y7842"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337345","display_name":"Office of Naval Research","ror":"https://ror.org/00rk2pe57"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3088043669.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3088043669.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":35,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1631356911","https://openalex.org/W1968493380","https://openalex.org/W1970948459","https://openalex.org/W1976865215","https://openalex.org/W2014704465","https://openalex.org/W2015179126","https://openalex.org/W2015775929","https://openalex.org/W2025595271","https://openalex.org/W2026117223","https://openalex.org/W2039218926","https://openalex.org/W2050480610","https://openalex.org/W2051869207","https://openalex.org/W2057453482","https://openalex.org/W2072867330","https://openalex.org/W2094907043","https://openalex.org/W2109355652","https://openalex.org/W2116102644","https://openalex.org/W2120008439","https://openalex.org/W2123142728","https://openalex.org/W2124545902","https://openalex.org/W2141837858","https://openalex.org/W2159566537","https://openalex.org/W2273682834","https://openalex.org/W2593949707","https://openalex.org/W2764347725","https://openalex.org/W2777622919","https://openalex.org/W2792708841","https://openalex.org/W2900404755","https://openalex.org/W2948602808","https://openalex.org/W2976470304","https://openalex.org/W3023478445","https://openalex.org/W3033920317","https://openalex.org/W3143400115","https://openalex.org/W4206028667","https://openalex.org/W4299677244"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W94710840","https://openalex.org/W2241477084","https://openalex.org/W1980949157","https://openalex.org/W3104686142","https://openalex.org/W7168291491","https://openalex.org/W2800227508","https://openalex.org/W2965425502","https://openalex.org/W3198744437","https://openalex.org/W3026231708","https://openalex.org/W7150735331"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"presents":[2],"ultimate":[3],"bounds":[4],"for":[5],"the":[6,21],"task":[7],"of":[8,17],"finding":[9],"a":[10,15],"target":[11],"quantum":[12,34],"channel":[13],"in":[14],"sequence":[16],"background":[18],"channels":[19],"with":[20],"same":[22],"transmissivity":[23],"and":[24],"shows":[25],"that":[26],"an":[27],"advantage":[28],"can":[29],"be":[30],"gained":[31],"by":[32],"using":[33],"states":[35],"as":[36],"probes.":[37]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2020-10-01T00:00:00"}