{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3087425786","doi":null,"title":"The relationship between adolescent physical activity, brain health, and academic achievement","display_name":"The relationship between adolescent physical activity, brain health, and academic achievement","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-09-03","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3087425786","mag":"3087425786"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:uwspace.uwaterloo.ca:10012/16245","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10012/16245","pdf_url":"https://uwspace.uwaterloo.ca/bitstreams/9483fb8f-d124-4041-9c54-1451b913479c/download","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401661","display_name":"UWSpace (University of Waterloo)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I151746483","host_organization_name":"University of Waterloo","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I151746483"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Master Thesis"},"volume":null,"type":"dissertation","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://uwspace.uwaterloo.ca/bitstreams/9483fb8f-d124-4041-9c54-1451b913479c/download","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015376578","display_name":"Mia Papasideris","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3440-4324","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3440-4324"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Mia Papasideris","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3440-4324","affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5015376578"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10352","display_name":"Physical Activity and Health","score":0.9711999893188477,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10352","display_name":"Physical Activity and Health","score":0.9711999893188477,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10042","display_name":"Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies","score":0.00989999994635582,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13106","display_name":"Neuroscience, Education and Cognitive Function","score":0.002300000051036477,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adolescent-physical-activity","display_name":"adolescent physical activity","score":0.9710000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/academic-achievement","display_name":"academic performance","score":0.9620000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/brain-health","display_name":"brain health","score":0.8809999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/prefrontal-cortex-activation","display_name":"prefrontal cortex activation","score":0.968999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-inhibition","display_name":"cognitive inhibition","score":0.6110000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dorsolateral-prefrontal-cortex","display_name":"dorsolateral prefrontal cortex","score":0.8339999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fast-food-consumption","display_name":"fast food consumption","score":0.671999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/substance-use","display_name":"substance use","score":0.9909999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sleep-duration","display_name":"sleep duration","score":0.8679999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gender-differences","display_name":"gender differences","score":0.7490000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lifestyle-habits","display_name":"lifestyle habits","score":0.5709999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/functional-near-infrared-spectroscopy","display_name":"functional near-infrared spectroscopy","score":0.796999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multi-source-interference-task","display_name":"Multi-Source Interference Task","score":0.890999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fitbit","display_name":"Fitbit","score":0.6190000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/math-grades","display_name":"math grades","score":0.5529999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-control","display_name":"cognitive control","score":0.4410000145435333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mediation-analysis","display_name":"mediation analysis","score":0.4569999873638153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/moderation-analysis","display_name":"moderation analysis","score":0.503000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cerebral-oxygenation","display_name":"cerebral oxygenation","score":0.3409999907016754}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.521969199180603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138496976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175002","display_name":"Developmental psychology","level":1,"score":0.44101884961128235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3020255362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q747883","display_name":"Physical activity","level":2,"score":0.4199601411819458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70410870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199906","display_name":"Clinical psychology","level":1,"score":0.32106804847717285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.31856879591941833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1862650","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186005","display_name":"Physical therapy","level":1,"score":0.1251530647277832}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:uwspace.uwaterloo.ca:10012/16245","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10012/16245","pdf_url":"https://uwspace.uwaterloo.ca/bitstreams/9483fb8f-d124-4041-9c54-1451b913479c/download","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401661","display_name":"UWSpace (University of Waterloo)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I151746483","host_organization_name":"University of Waterloo","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I151746483"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Master Thesis"},{"id":"mag:3087425786","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://uwspace.uwaterloo.ca/handle/10012/16245","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:uwspace.uwaterloo.ca:10012/16245","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10012/16245","pdf_url":"https://uwspace.uwaterloo.ca/bitstreams/9483fb8f-d124-4041-9c54-1451b913479c/download","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401661","display_name":"UWSpace (University of Waterloo)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I151746483","host_organization_name":"University of Waterloo","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I151746483"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Master Thesis"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.9763000011444092}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3087425786.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3087425786.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":93,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1505124759","https://openalex.org/W1849190772","https://openalex.org/W1893024994","https://openalex.org/W1963553451","https://openalex.org/W1975692962","https://openalex.org/W1976348468","https://openalex.org/W1981839744","https://openalex.org/W1987494247","https://openalex.org/W1990208186","https://openalex.org/W1991787008","https://openalex.org/W1999408549","https://openalex.org/W2000265708","https://openalex.org/W2006134972","https://openalex.org/W2006748701","https://openalex.org/W2006819294","https://openalex.org/W2007202173","https://openalex.org/W2014451069","https://openalex.org/W2016715882","https://openalex.org/W2025564775","https://openalex.org/W2025858559","https://openalex.org/W2028434627","https://openalex.org/W2032708644","https://openalex.org/W2041722453","https://openalex.org/W2070999773","https://openalex.org/W2074522737","https://openalex.org/W2076953400","https://openalex.org/W2080254481","https://openalex.org/W2081571050","https://openalex.org/W2087878009","https://openalex.org/W2092770659","https://openalex.org/W2097718073","https://openalex.org/W2104280097","https://openalex.org/W2104564679","https://openalex.org/W2109452603","https://openalex.org/W2110742166","https://openalex.org/W2112778345","https://openalex.org/W2118921112","https://openalex.org/W2120731293","https://openalex.org/W2129030266","https://openalex.org/W2130678362","https://openalex.org/W2131914306","https://openalex.org/W2135584693","https://openalex.org/W2145702257","https://openalex.org/W2146501028","https://openalex.org/W2146816610","https://openalex.org/W2147014417","https://openalex.org/W2150093874","https://openalex.org/W2150432411","https://openalex.org/W2152292563","https://openalex.org/W2160545525","https://openalex.org/W2161266571","https://openalex.org/W2168814611","https://openalex.org/W2169023088","https://openalex.org/W2171211600","https://openalex.org/W2173338503","https://openalex.org/W2177634114","https://openalex.org/W2399072257","https://openalex.org/W2470232059","https://openalex.org/W2513449282","https://openalex.org/W2517629100","https://openalex.org/W2517932618","https://openalex.org/W2518674980","https://openalex.org/W2547622974","https://openalex.org/W2564257444","https://openalex.org/W2566415122","https://openalex.org/W2584294616","https://openalex.org/W2604522255","https://openalex.org/W2618265115","https://openalex.org/W2730211710","https://openalex.org/W2738975744","https://openalex.org/W2750279836","https://openalex.org/W2758276259","https://openalex.org/W2761700625","https://openalex.org/W2763705877","https://openalex.org/W2768172955","https://openalex.org/W2786737672","https://openalex.org/W2791129974","https://openalex.org/W2800627081","https://openalex.org/W2805772358","https://openalex.org/W2884048228","https://openalex.org/W2885359685","https://openalex.org/W2886301707","https://openalex.org/W2888762099","https://openalex.org/W2914146406","https://openalex.org/W2915545850","https://openalex.org/W2933212678","https://openalex.org/W2958655803","https://openalex.org/W2965828858","https://openalex.org/W2966848950","https://openalex.org/W3006378056","https://openalex.org/W3011971970","https://openalex.org/W3106500756","https://openalex.org/W3170893664"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3174530777","https://openalex.org/W4414974478","https://openalex.org/W4380863612","https://openalex.org/W120719468","https://openalex.org/W2020376782","https://openalex.org/W2934409670","https://openalex.org/W3152076062","https://openalex.org/W4407138508","https://openalex.org/W6986440745","https://openalex.org/W4403913772"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Background:":[0],"In":[1],"addition":[2],"to":[3,12,23,60,79,95,99,172,204,216,220,361,398],"the":[4,37,81,97,103,117,125,166,190,239,251,340,346,400],"numerous":[5],"physical":[6,14,16,84,222,268,285,366],"and":[7,34,50,66,86,94,105,138,177,224,273,287,314,328,353,405],"mental":[8,184],"health":[9,65,122,175,185,280],"benefits":[10,374],"attributable":[11],"regular":[13],"activity,":[15,367,391],"activity":[17,85,101,223,269,286],"has":[18],"more":[19],"recently":[20],"been":[21],"hypothesized":[22],"improve":[24],"academic":[25,67,87,139,178,271,354,379],"performance":[26,68,88,179,272,289,308],"via":[27,120],"its":[28],"beneficial":[29],"impact":[30,401],"on":[31,124,238,270,351],"cognitive":[32,363],"control":[33],"activation":[35,206,249],"within":[36,102,250],"prefrontal":[38],"cortex":[39],"(PFC).":[40],"Other":[41],"lifestyle":[42,128,349],"behaviours":[43,176,350],"such":[44,302],"as":[45,180,182,245,247,392,394],"substance":[46,131,315,406],"use,":[47,132],"sleep":[48,136,225],"hours":[49],"a":[51,90,143,147,169],"high":[52],"calorie,":[53],"low":[54],"nutrient":[55],"diet":[56],"are":[57],"also":[58,214],"thought":[59],"be":[61],"associated":[62,232,319],"with":[63,233,320],"brain":[64,121,279,373],"in":[69,89,207,218,356,408],"youth.":[70,357],"\\nObjective:":[71],"The":[72,161,282],"primary":[73],"objective":[74],"of":[75,92,108,149,168,199,267,276,342,348,365,402],"this":[76,112,208,343],"study":[77,154,344],"is":[78],"examine":[80,96],"association":[82],"between":[83,127,284],"sample":[91],"adolescents,":[93],"extent":[98],"which":[100],"PFC":[104,200,254],"behavioural":[106],"indices":[107],"inhibition":[109],"may":[110],"mediate":[111],"relationship.":[113],"Secondary":[114],"analyses":[115],"investigate":[116],"potential":[118],"mediation":[119,277],"parameters":[123],"relationship":[126,283],"factors":[129],"(i.e.":[130],"fast-food":[133,312,403],"consumption,":[134],"average":[135],"hours)":[137],"performance.":[140,380],"\\nMethods:":[141],"Using":[142],"prospective":[144],"observational":[145],"study,":[146],"total":[148],"67":[150],"participants":[151,217],"underwent":[152],"two":[153,183],"sessions":[155],"scheduled":[156],"approximately":[157],"5":[158],"days":[159],"apart.":[160],"first":[162],"20-minute":[163],"session":[164],"included":[165],"completion":[167],"questionnaire":[170],"pertaining":[171],"demographic":[173],"information,":[174],"well":[181,246,393],"scales.":[186],"Participants":[187],"subsequently":[188],"completed":[189],"Multi-Source":[191],"Interference":[192],"Task":[193],"while":[194],"functional":[195],"Near-Infrared":[196],"Spectroscopy":[197],"measures":[198],"oxygenation":[201],"was":[202,263,290,359],"used":[203],"infer":[205],"area.":[209],"Fitbit":[210],"Inspire":[211],"watches":[212],"were":[213,231,317],"distributed":[215],"order":[219],"measure":[221],"hours.":[226],"\\nResults:":[227],"Average":[228],"active":[229],"minutes":[230],"greater":[234,248,306],"%":[235,321],"correct":[236,322],"responses":[237,323],"MSIT":[240,307],"(\u03b2=":[241,324],".321,":[242],"\u03c1=":[243,326,335],".019)":[244],"right":[252],"dorsolateral":[253],"(\u03b2=.008":[255],",":[256],"SE=":[257],".004,":[258],"\u03c1":[259,300],"=.032),":[260],"however":[261],"there":[262],"no":[264,274],"direct":[265],"effect":[266],"evidence":[275,360],"through":[278,389],"parameters.":[281],"task":[288],"moderated":[291],"by":[292],"gender":[293],"(\u2206R2=":[294],".077,":[295],"F=":[296],"4.939":[297],"(1,":[298],"54),":[299],"=.031),":[301],"that":[303,396],"females":[304],"had":[305],"than":[309],"males.":[310],"Both":[311],"consumption":[313,404],"use":[316,407],"negatively":[318],"-.307,":[325],".023)":[327],"Math":[329],"grades":[330],"(\ud835\udefd=":[331],"-3.702,":[332],"\ud835\udc46\ud835\udc38=":[333],"1.563,":[334],".022)":[336],"respectively.":[337],"\\nConclusion:":[338],"Overall,":[339],"results":[341],"indicate":[345],"importance":[347],"cognition":[352,388],"achievement":[355],"There":[358],"support":[362,383],"enhancements":[364],"primarily":[368],"for":[369],"females,":[370],"but":[371],"these":[372],"did":[375],"not":[376],"translate":[377],"into":[378],"These":[381],"findings":[382],"prevention":[384],"initiatives":[385],"aimed":[386],"enhancing":[387],"physically":[390],"those":[395],"aim":[397],"reduce":[399],"adolescence.":[409]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2020-09-25T00:00:00"}