{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3087058754","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2215/cjn.13450820","title":"Artificial Intelligence","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-09-16","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3087058754","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2215/cjn.13450820","mag":"3087058754","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32938618","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/7536757"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.2215/cjn.13450820","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2215/cjn.13450820","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2215/cjn.13450820","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S184267533","display_name":"Clinical Journal of the American Society of Nephrology","issn_l":"1555-9041","issn":["1555-9041","1555-905X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-2","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315671","host_organization_name":"Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315671","https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Clinical Journal of the American Society of Nephrology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"editorial","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://europepmc.org/pmc/articles/PMC7536757","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046925375","display_name":"Jean Hou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0361-0483","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0361-0483"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1282927834","display_name":"Cedars-Sinai Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/02pammg90","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1282927834"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jean Hou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Pathology, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Pathology, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1282927834"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080390560","display_name":"Cynthia C. Nast","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8243-9073","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8243-9073"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1282927834","display_name":"Cedars-Sinai Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/02pammg90","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1282927834"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Cynthia C. Nast","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Pathology, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Pathology, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1282927834"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1282927834"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"15","issue":"10","first_page":"1389","last_page":"1391"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11029","display_name":"Renal Diseases and Glomerulopathies","score":0.7851999998092651,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2727","display_name":"Nephrology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11029","display_name":"Renal Diseases and Glomerulopathies","score":0.7851999998092651,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2727","display_name":"Nephrology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11636","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education","score":0.08669999986886978,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2718","display_name":"Health Informatics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10862","display_name":"AI in cancer detection","score":0.05079999938607216,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"artificial intelligence","score":0.9020000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/kidney-biopsy","display_name":"renal biopsy","score":0.8519999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/kidney-disease-diagnosis","display_name":"kidney disease diagnosis","score":0.6869999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/percutaneous-renal-biopsy","display_name":"percutaneous renal biopsy","score":0.6169999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/immunofluorescence","display_name":"immunofluorescence","score":0.7080000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/immunohistochemistry","display_name":"immunohistochemistry","score":0.8579999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/in-situ-hybridization","display_name":"in situ hybridization","score":0.8289999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/light-microscopy","display_name":"optical microscopy","score":0.7089999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electron-microscopy","display_name":"electron microscopy","score":0.9869999885559082}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.7739564776420593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778236600","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q592324","display_name":"Immunofluorescence","level":3,"score":0.6555832624435425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.6401177644729614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204232928","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899285","display_name":"Immunohistochemistry","level":2,"score":0.615697979927063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81439078","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2304142","display_name":"In situ hybridization","level":4,"score":0.5955435633659363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780091579","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9377","display_name":"Kidney","level":2,"score":0.4978623390197754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775934546","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179991","display_name":"Biopsy","level":2,"score":0.4675300121307373},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147080431","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1074953","display_name":"Microscopy","level":2,"score":0.44330549240112305},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93877712","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q132560","display_name":"Electron microscope","level":2,"score":0.44033083319664},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24107716","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123619","display_name":"Nucleic acid","level":2,"score":0.42707139253616333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159654299","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79460","display_name":"Antibody","level":2,"score":0.2717532515525818},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.15212532877922058},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.12688866257667542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.11991408467292786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203014093","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101929","display_name":"Immunology","level":1,"score":0.09645819664001465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105580179","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188928","display_name":"Messenger RNA","level":3,"score":0.058288902044296265},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D001185","descriptor_name":"Artificial Intelligence","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001706","descriptor_name":"Biopsy","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007668","descriptor_name":"Kidney","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009398","descriptor_name":"Nephrology","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D016571","descriptor_name":"Neural Networks, Computer","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019085","descriptor_name":"Fluorescent Antibody Technique, Direct","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.2215/cjn.13450820","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2215/cjn.13450820","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2215/cjn.13450820","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S184267533","display_name":"Clinical Journal of the American Society of Nephrology","issn_l":"1555-9041","issn":["1555-9041","1555-905X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-2","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315671","host_organization_name":"Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315671","https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Clinical Journal of the American Society of Nephrology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:7384332","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://europepmc.org/pmc/articles/PMC7536757","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:7536757","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/7536757","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Clin J Am Soc Nephrol","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:32938618","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32938618","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Clinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology : CJASN","raw_type":"Editorial"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:7384332","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://europepmc.org/pmc/articles/PMC7536757","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.7246000170707703}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":10,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1991426267","https://openalex.org/W2024625762","https://openalex.org/W2078369256","https://openalex.org/W2428647844","https://openalex.org/W2783839600","https://openalex.org/W2949648625","https://openalex.org/W2965481926","https://openalex.org/W2971487518","https://openalex.org/W3009926465","https://openalex.org/W3087619578"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2154599399","https://openalex.org/W2024644123","https://openalex.org/W3042038271","https://openalex.org/W2600591850","https://openalex.org/W4416086215","https://openalex.org/W7036604745","https://openalex.org/W2037207536","https://openalex.org/W2294945436","https://openalex.org/W2414758304","https://openalex.org/W2910268554"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"For":[0],">60":[1],"years,":[2],"percutaneous":[3],"kidney":[4,21],"biopsy":[5],"specimens":[6],"have":[7],"been":[8],"evaluated":[9],"by":[10],"light":[11],"microscopy,":[12],"immunofluorescence":[13],"(IF),":[14],"and":[15,26,35],"electron":[16],"microscopy":[17],"to":[18,32],"diagnose":[19],"medical":[20],"diseases.":[22],"Shortly":[23],"thereafter,":[24],"immunohistochemistry":[25],"in":[27],"situ":[28],"hybridization":[29],"were":[30],"developed":[31],"analyze":[33],"proteins":[34],"nucleic":[36],"acids,":[37]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2020-09-25T00:00:00"}