{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3084587233","doi":"https://doi.org/10.33314/jnhrc.v18i2.2153","title":"Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy in Paediatric Population: A Single Center Experience","display_name":"Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy in Paediatric Population: A Single Center Experience","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-09-07","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3084587233","doi":"https://doi.org/10.33314/jnhrc.v18i2.2153","mag":"3084587233","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32969378"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.33314/jnhrc.v18i2.2153","doi":"https://doi.org/10.33314/jnhrc.v18i2.2153","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.33314/jnhrc.v18i2.2153","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S121869018","display_name":"Journal of Nepal Health Research Council","issn_l":"1727-5482","issn":["1727-5482","1999-6217"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","medline","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210132402","host_organization_name":"Nepal Health Research Council","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132402"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Nepal Health Research Council","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.33314/jnhrc.v18i2.2153","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009992022","display_name":"Mahesh Bahadur Adhikari","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4939-8318","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4939-8318"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210119780","display_name":"Baidya and Banskota Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/02q764m16","country_code":"NP","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210119780"]}],"countries":["NP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mahesh Bahadur Adhikari","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Urology, B and B Hospital, Gwarko, Lalitpur, Nepal"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Urology, B and B Hospital, Gwarko, Lalitpur, Nepal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210119780"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028837091","display_name":"Sumeet Karna","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7031-7861","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7031-7861"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210119780","display_name":"Baidya and Banskota Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/02q764m16","country_code":"NP","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210119780"]}],"countries":["NP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sumeet Karna","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Urology, B and B Hospital, Gwarko, Lalitpur, Nepal"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7031-7861","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Urology, B and B Hospital, Gwarko, Lalitpur, Nepal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210119780"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038184814","display_name":"Kinju Adhikari","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7173-121X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7173-121X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210119780","display_name":"Baidya and Banskota Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/02q764m16","country_code":"NP","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210119780"]}],"countries":["NP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kinju Adhikari","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Urology, B and B Hospital, Gwarko, Lalitpur, Nepal"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7173-121X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Urology, B and B Hospital, Gwarko, Lalitpur, Nepal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210119780"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090523231","display_name":"Jagdish Lal Baidya","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210119780","display_name":"Baidya and Banskota Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/02q764m16","country_code":"NP","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210119780"]}],"countries":["NP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jagdish Lal Baidya","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Urology, B and B Hospital, Gwarko, Lalitpur, Nepal"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Urology, B and B Hospital, Gwarko, Lalitpur, Nepal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210119780"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210119780"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.8276,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.70718176,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"18","issue":"2","first_page":"205","last_page":"209"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10606","display_name":"Kidney Stones and Urolithiasis Treatments","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2748","display_name":"Urology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10606","display_name":"Kidney Stones and Urolithiasis Treatments","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2748","display_name":"Urology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11174","display_name":"Pediatric Urology and Nephrology Studies","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2735","display_name":"Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10518","display_name":"Gallbladder and Bile Duct Disorders","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2715","display_name":"Gastroenterology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/percutaneous-nephrolithotomy","display_name":"percutaneous nephrolithotomy","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/kidney-stones","display_name":"kidney stones","score":0.6549999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mini-percutaneous-nephrolithotomy","display_name":"mini-percutaneous nephrolithotomy","score":0.9010000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stone-free-rate","display_name":"stone-free rate","score":0.7269999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/guy-s-stone-score","display_name":"Guy's stone score","score":0.8379999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/postoperative-complications","display_name":"postoperative complications","score":0.8169999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/clavien-dindo-classification","display_name":"Clavien-Dindo classification","score":0.890999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/extracorporeal-shock-wave-lithotripsy","display_name":"extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy","score":0.8569999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/postoperative-hemoglobin-drop","display_name":"postoperative hemoglobin drop","score":0.5929999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operative-time","display_name":"operative time","score":0.39800000190734863}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780885103","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7167200","display_name":"Percutaneous nephrolithotomy","level":3,"score":0.9772826433181763},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.9722613096237183},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141071460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821","display_name":"Surgery","level":1,"score":0.6316783428192139},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777756408","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1385189","display_name":"Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy","level":3,"score":0.5969151258468628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780813298","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2071287","display_name":"Percutaneous","level":2,"score":0.5523027181625366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11024576","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1081093","display_name":"Lithotomy position","level":3,"score":0.470353364944458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780073493","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7523837","display_name":"Single Center","level":2,"score":0.4385562539100647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81182388","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q353963","display_name":"Complication","level":2,"score":0.43212610483169556},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780014101","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183605","display_name":"Blood transfusion","level":2,"score":0.41701480746269226},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777950166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2463395","display_name":"Lithotripsy","level":2,"score":0.35029852390289307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204787440","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188504","display_name":"Alternative medicine","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000074642","descriptor_name":"Nephrolithotomy, Percutaneous","qualifier_ui":"Q000009","qualifier_name":"adverse effects","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000293","descriptor_name":"Adolescent","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002648","descriptor_name":"Child","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002675","descriptor_name":"Child, Preschool","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007669","descriptor_name":"Kidney Calculi","qualifier_ui":"Q000601","qualifier_name":"surgery","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009390","descriptor_name":"Nepal","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012189","descriptor_name":"Retrospective Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016896","descriptor_name":"Treatment Outcome","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.33314/jnhrc.v18i2.2153","doi":"https://doi.org/10.33314/jnhrc.v18i2.2153","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.33314/jnhrc.v18i2.2153","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S121869018","display_name":"Journal of Nepal Health Research Council","issn_l":"1727-5482","issn":["1727-5482","1999-6217"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","medline","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210132402","host_organization_name":"Nepal Health Research Council","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132402"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Nepal Health Research Council","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:jnhrc.com.np:article/3207","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://jnhrc.com.np/index.php/jnhrc/article/view/3207","pdf_url":"https://jnhrc.com.np/index.php/jnhrc/article/download/3207/3209","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S121869018","display_name":"Journal of Nepal Health Research Council","issn_l":"1727-5482","issn":["1727-5482","1999-6217"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","medline","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210132402","host_organization_name":"Nepal Health Research Council","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132402"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"10.33314/jnhrc.v18i2","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmid:32969378","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32969378","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Nepal Health Research Council","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:6170324ef16d42e29da0296faaf4bddc","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/6170324ef16d42e29da0296faaf4bddc","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Nepal Health Research Council, Vol 18, Iss 2 (2020)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.33314/jnhrc.v18i2.2153","doi":"https://doi.org/10.33314/jnhrc.v18i2.2153","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.33314/jnhrc.v18i2.2153","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S121869018","display_name":"Journal of Nepal Health Research Council","issn_l":"1727-5482","issn":["1727-5482","1999-6217"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","medline","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210132402","host_organization_name":"Nepal Health Research Council","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132402"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Nepal Health Research Council","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":1.0}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3084587233.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3084587233.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2725038161","https://openalex.org/W2084382615","https://openalex.org/W7221249805","https://openalex.org/W3166265284","https://openalex.org/W2002557247","https://openalex.org/W2189325843","https://openalex.org/W2044389892","https://openalex.org/W4311701891","https://openalex.org/W2495411952","https://openalex.org/W3025652045"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"BACKGROUND:":[0],"Management":[1],"of":[2,26,52,125,139,145,180,206],"paediatric":[3,226],"stone":[4,28,90,93,132,143,177,230,242],"disease":[5],"is":[6,17,221],"challenging":[7],"as":[8],"they":[9],"are":[10],"considered":[11],"high":[12],"risk":[13],"group.":[14],"Percutaneous":[15,57,103,219],"nephrolithotomy":[16,58,104,151,160,168,220],"minimally":[18],"invasive":[19],"procedure":[20],"with":[21,99,122,175,204,228,238],"definite":[22],"advantages":[23],"in":[24,30,38,65,88,107,111,154,161,171,225],"terms":[25],"higher":[27],"clearance":[29],"single":[31],"session":[32],"and":[33,95,118,130,147,165,211,223,241],"no":[34],"long":[35],"term":[36],"effect":[37],"renal":[39,109,156,163,173],"function.":[40],"METHODS:":[41],"Retrospective":[42],"study":[43],"was":[44,75,105,152,169,196,202],"done":[45,106,153,170],"including":[46],"all":[47],"patients":[48,115,183,227],"upto":[49],"the":[50],"age":[51,124],"18":[53],"years":[54,129],"who":[55],"underwent":[56],"from":[59,71],"January":[60],"2010":[61],"to":[62],"December":[63],"2018":[64],"our":[66],"center":[67],"after":[68],"taking":[69],"approval":[70],"ethical":[72],"committee.":[73],"Data":[74],"collected":[76],"regarding":[77],"gender,":[78],"operative":[79,81],"side,":[80],"time":[82],"duration,":[83],"hospital":[84],"stay,":[85],"post-operative":[86,97,193],"decrease":[87],"hemoglobin,":[89],"size,":[91],"Guy's":[92,142],"score":[94,144],"early":[96],"complications":[98,200,207],"Clavien-Dindo":[100],"grade.":[101],"RESULTS:":[102],"48":[108],"units":[110,164,174],"44":[112],"patients.":[113],"28":[114],"were":[116,120,215],"boys":[117],"16":[119],"girls":[121],"mean":[123,131],"10.91":[126],"\u00b1":[127,135],"5.22":[128],"size":[133],"17.16":[134],"6.43":[136],"mm.":[137],"91.6%":[138],"cases":[140],"had":[141],"1":[146,210],"2.":[148],"Standard":[149],"percutaneous":[150,159,167],"21":[155],"units,":[157],"mini":[158],"24":[162],"supermini":[166],"three":[172],"total":[176],"free":[178,243],"rate":[179,201],"93.4%.":[181],"Three":[182],"required":[184],"extracorporeal":[185],"shockwave":[186],"lithotripsy":[187,236],"for":[188],"significant":[189],"residual":[190],"stone.":[191],"Average":[192],"hemoglobin":[194],"drop":[195],"1.2":[197],"gm%.":[198],"Overall":[199],"18.1%":[203],"4.5%":[205],"being":[208],"grade":[209],"2":[212],"whereas":[213],"13.6%":[214],"Grade":[216],"3.":[217],"CONCLUSIONS:":[218],"safe":[222],"feasible":[224],"large":[229],"burden,":[231],"complex":[232],"anatomy":[233],"or":[234],"shock-wave":[235],"failure":[237],"acceptable":[239],"complication":[240],"rate.":[244]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2020-09-21T00:00:00"}