{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3083388211","doi":"https://doi.org/10.17474/artvinofd.718302","title":"Assesment of Ips typographus attacks in relation to site and stand characteristics in managed and unmanaged oriental spruce (Picea orientalis (L.) Link) stands","display_name":"Assesment of Ips typographus attacks in relation to site and stand characteristics in managed and unmanaged oriental spruce (Picea orientalis (L.) Link) stands","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-09-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3083388211","doi":"https://doi.org/10.17474/artvinofd.718302","mag":"3083388211"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.17474/artvinofd.718302","doi":"https://doi.org/10.17474/artvinofd.718302","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.17474/artvinofd.718302","pdf_url":"http://ofd.artvin.edu.tr/en/download/article-file/1278175","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306503212","display_name":"Artvin \u00c7oruh \u00dcniversitesi Orman Fak\u00fcltesi Dergisi","issn_l":"2146-1880","issn":["2146-1880","2146-698X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["tr-dizin"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318266","host_organization_name":"Artvin \u00c7oruh University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318266"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Artvin \u00c7oruh University"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Artvin \u00c7oruh \u00dcniversitesi Orman Fak\u00fcltesi Dergisi","raw_type":"journal-article"},"parent_works":[],"lineage":["https://openalex.org/W3083388211"],"child_works_count":0,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"http://ofd.artvin.edu.tr/en/download/article-file/1278175","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090952186","display_name":"Temel Sar\u0131y\u0131ld\u0131z","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3451-3229","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3451-3229"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I192257213","display_name":"Bursa Technical University","ror":"https://ror.org/03rdpn141","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I192257213"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Temel SARIYILDIZ","raw_affiliation_strings":["BURSA TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3451-3229","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"BURSA TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I192257213"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019642075","display_name":"Ahmet Duman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2712-2676","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2712-2676"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I140106629","display_name":"Artvin Coruh University","ror":"https://ror.org/02wcpmn42","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I140106629"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ahmet DUMAN","raw_affiliation_strings":["ARTV\u0130N VOCATIONAL SCHOOL"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2712-2676","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ARTV\u0130N VOCATIONAL SCHOOL","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I140106629"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"21","issue":"2","first_page":"258","last_page":"269"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11691","display_name":"Forest Insect Ecology and Management","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11691","display_name":"Forest Insect Ecology and Management","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11880","display_name":"Forest ecology and management","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1107","display_name":"Forestry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11753","display_name":"Forest Management and Policy","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1107","display_name":"Forestry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spruce-bark-beetle","display_name":"spruce bark beetle","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oriental-spruce","display_name":"oriental spruce","score":0.8479999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/picea-orientalis","display_name":"Picea orientalis","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bark-beetle-outbreaks","display_name":"bark beetle outbreaks","score":0.8650000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/forest-management","display_name":"forest management","score":0.5759999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stand-characteristics","display_name":"stand characteristics","score":0.8700000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/site-factors","display_name":"site factors","score":0.7059999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/slope-aspect","display_name":"slope aspect","score":0.7360000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stand-age","display_name":"stand age","score":0.7940000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tree-mortality","display_name":"tree mortality","score":0.8820000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soil-properties","display_name":"soil properties","score":0.9380000233650208}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91354502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q830384","display_name":"Basal area","level":2,"score":0.8230120539665222},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97137747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q38112","display_name":"Forestry","level":1,"score":0.7078653573989868},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781353100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1266974","display_name":"Thinning","level":2,"score":0.6448408365249634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133446333","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q38681","display_name":"Bark (sound)","level":2,"score":0.5764684081077576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108010975","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q500094","display_name":"Pruning","level":2,"score":0.5715506076812744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161222754","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q270699","display_name":"Silt","level":2,"score":0.48827171325683594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142796444","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181394","display_name":"Nutrient","level":2,"score":0.46233507990837097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780993040","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q46169","display_name":"National park","level":2,"score":0.44738084077835083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.4266173839569092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777427081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q145992","display_name":"Picea abies","level":2,"score":0.4166383147239685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.4099147319793701},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.3181033730506897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.30348482728004456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.26619482040405273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.17474/artvinofd.718302","doi":"https://doi.org/10.17474/artvinofd.718302","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.17474/artvinofd.718302","pdf_url":"http://ofd.artvin.edu.tr/en/download/article-file/1278175","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306503212","display_name":"Artvin \u00c7oruh \u00dcniversitesi Orman Fak\u00fcltesi Dergisi","issn_l":"2146-1880","issn":["2146-1880","2146-698X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["tr-dizin"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318266","host_organization_name":"Artvin \u00c7oruh University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318266"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Artvin \u00c7oruh University"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Artvin \u00c7oruh \u00dcniversitesi Orman Fak\u00fcltesi Dergisi","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dergipark.org.tr:article/718302","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/artvinofd/issue/54132/718302","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306503212","display_name":"Artvin \u00c7oruh \u00dcniversitesi Orman Fak\u00fcltesi Dergisi","issn_l":"2146-1880","issn":["2146-1880","2146-698X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["tr-dizin"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318266","host_organization_name":"Artvin \u00c7oruh University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318266"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Artvin \u00c7oruh University"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:acikerisim.btu.edu.tr:20.500.12885/3782","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12885/3782","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407055330","display_name":"Bursa Technical University Institutional Repository","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:acikerisim.btu.edu.tr:20.500.12885/6515","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12885/6515","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407055330","display_name":"Bursa Technical University Institutional Repository","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.17474/artvinofd.718302","doi":"https://doi.org/10.17474/artvinofd.718302","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.17474/artvinofd.718302","pdf_url":"http://ofd.artvin.edu.tr/en/download/article-file/1278175","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306503212","display_name":"Artvin \u00c7oruh \u00dcniversitesi Orman Fak\u00fcltesi Dergisi","issn_l":"2146-1880","issn":["2146-1880","2146-698X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["tr-dizin"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318266","host_organization_name":"Artvin \u00c7oruh University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318266"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Artvin \u00c7oruh University"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Artvin \u00c7oruh \u00dcniversitesi Orman Fak\u00fcltesi Dergisi","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15","display_name":"Life on land"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8072918917","display_name":"Artvin y\u00f6resi Do\u011fu Ladini (Picea orientalis (L.) Link.) ormanlar\u0131n\u0131n Ips typographus (L.) sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131na maruz kalmas\u0131nda a\u011fa\u00e7lar\u0131n fizyolojik durumu, yeti\u015fme ortam\u0131 ve me\u015fcere silvik\u00fclt\u00fcrel \u00f6zelliklerinin etkisi","funder_award_id":"106O193","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322626","funder_display_name":"T\u00fcrkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Kurumu"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322626","display_name":"T\u00fcrkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Kurumu","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9kkr77"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3083388211.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3083388211.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":41,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W627077654","https://openalex.org/W1572040508","https://openalex.org/W1876407538","https://openalex.org/W1966470655","https://openalex.org/W1973934087","https://openalex.org/W1979374577","https://openalex.org/W1982736181","https://openalex.org/W1987621108","https://openalex.org/W1988907193","https://openalex.org/W2005551589","https://openalex.org/W2012620645","https://openalex.org/W2016162287","https://openalex.org/W2016753160","https://openalex.org/W2019827940","https://openalex.org/W2020750406","https://openalex.org/W2025353508","https://openalex.org/W2030060957","https://openalex.org/W2034754609","https://openalex.org/W2038374042","https://openalex.org/W2042814090","https://openalex.org/W2045422169","https://openalex.org/W2046102367","https://openalex.org/W2048140012","https://openalex.org/W2055735389","https://openalex.org/W2058655705","https://openalex.org/W2060640294","https://openalex.org/W2060706205","https://openalex.org/W2062864872","https://openalex.org/W2066881589","https://openalex.org/W2076168387","https://openalex.org/W2090917513","https://openalex.org/W2098598268","https://openalex.org/W2098810675","https://openalex.org/W2120915792","https://openalex.org/W2127770313","https://openalex.org/W2145751196","https://openalex.org/W2147585494","https://openalex.org/W2156074310","https://openalex.org/W2164246407","https://openalex.org/W2167237981","https://openalex.org/W2313512694"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W238559994","https://openalex.org/W1979374577","https://openalex.org/W2182571178","https://openalex.org/W4283816593","https://openalex.org/W2004043519","https://openalex.org/W2979484475","https://openalex.org/W2001701230","https://openalex.org/W2582424694","https://openalex.org/W2791158886","https://openalex.org/W2885256760"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"study":[1],"aimed":[2],"at":[3,175,184],"investigating":[4],"the":[5,12,30,58,86,92,114,150,153,163,188,212],"effectiveness":[6],"of":[7,15,214],"management":[8,193],"practices":[9,194],"for":[10],"reducing":[11],"negative":[13],"impacts":[14],"Ips":[16,36,215],"typographus":[17,37,216],"L.":[18],"on":[19,109,172,181,206],"Oriental":[20],"spruce":[21],"(Picea":[22],"orientalis":[23,121,170,208],"(L.)":[24],"Link.)":[25],"forests,":[26],"and":[27,47,70,73,81,94,98,100,103,107,131,142,174,183,198],"to":[28,56,162,210],"review":[29],"best":[31],"site":[32],"factor(s)":[33],"associated":[34],"with":[35],"infestation.":[38],"Two":[39],"sites,":[40,85],"Hatila":[41],"Valley":[42],"National":[43],"Park":[44],"(HVNP-unmanaged":[45],"site)":[46,53],"Sa\u00e7inka":[48],"Forest":[49],"Sub-District":[50],"Directorate":[51],"(SFSD-managed":[52],"were":[54,89,177],"chosen":[55],"compare":[57],"stand":[59,68,125,151,154],"characteristics":[60],"(mean":[61],"age,":[62,126],"height,":[63],"bark":[64,127],"thickness,":[65,128],"basal":[66,129],"area,":[67,130],"density":[69],"tree":[71,132],"diameter)":[72],"soil":[74,79,136],"properties":[75],"(pH,":[76],"organic":[77],"matter-OM,":[78],"texture,":[80],"nutrients).":[82],"At":[83],"both":[84],"sampling":[87],"plots":[88],"taken":[90],"from":[91,101],"north":[93],"south-slope":[95],"aspects":[96],"(NSA":[97],"SSA)":[99],"upper":[102],"lower-slope":[104],"positions":[105],"(USP":[106],"LSP)":[108],"each":[110],"site.":[111],"In":[112,186],"general,":[113],"results":[115,189],"showed":[116],"that":[117,191],"in":[118,147,166],"HVNP,":[119],"Picea":[120,169,207],"stands":[122,171],"had":[123],"higher":[124],"diameter,":[133],"but":[134],"lower":[135],"pH,":[137],"OM,":[138],"nutrients,":[139],"percent":[140],"clay":[141],"silt":[143],"content":[144],"than":[145,180],"those":[146],"SFSD.":[148],"Among":[149],"characteristics,":[152],"age":[155],"was":[156],"positively":[157],"correlated":[158],"(r":[159],"=":[160],"0.916)":[161],"mortality":[164],"rates":[165],"HVNP.":[167],"Besides,":[168],"SSA":[173],"USP":[176],"more":[178],"damaged":[179],"NSA":[182],"LSP.":[185],"conclusion,":[187],"indicate":[190],"forest":[192],"including":[195],"thinning,":[196],"pruning,":[197],"cleaning":[199],"can":[200],"have":[201],"a":[202],"significant":[203],"favorable":[204],"influence":[205],"forests":[209],"minimize":[211],"risk":[213],"attacks.":[217]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-13T13:42:25.865203","created_date":"2020-09-11T00:00:00"}