{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3083215487","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1108/apjie-07-2019-0052","title":"Exploring the factors that mediate the relationship between entrepreneurial education and entrepreneurial intentions among undergraduate students in Ghana","display_name":"Exploring the factors that mediate the relationship between entrepreneurial education and entrepreneurial intentions among undergraduate students in Ghana","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-09-03","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3083215487","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1108/apjie-07-2019-0052","mag":"3083215487"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1108/apjie-07-2019-0052","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1108/apjie-07-2019-0052","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1108/apjie-07-2019-0052","pdf_url":"https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/APJIE-07-2019-0052/full/pdf?title=exploring-the-factors-that-mediate-the-relationship-between-entrepreneurial-education-and-entrepreneurial-intentions-among-undergraduate-students-in-ghana","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210193709","display_name":"Asia Pacific Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship","issn_l":"2071-1395","issn":["2071-1395","2398-7812"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319811","host_organization_name":"Emerald Publishing Limited","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319811"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Emerald Publishing Limited"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Asia Pacific Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/APJIE-07-2019-0052/full/pdf?title=exploring-the-factors-that-mediate-the-relationship-between-entrepreneurial-education-and-entrepreneurial-intentions-among-undergraduate-students-in-ghana","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059876353","display_name":"Isaac Nyarko Adu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7233-2061","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7233-2061"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145876445","display_name":"University of Education, Winneba","ror":"https://ror.org/00y1ekh28","country_code":"GH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145876445"]}],"countries":["GH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Isaac Nyarko Adu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Management Sciences, University of Education Winneba, Winneba, Ghana"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Management Sciences, University of Education Winneba, Winneba, Ghana","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145876445"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070682275","display_name":"Kwame Owusu Boakye","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3083-3495","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3083-3495"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145876445","display_name":"University of Education, Winneba","ror":"https://ror.org/00y1ekh28","country_code":"GH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145876445"]}],"countries":["GH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kwame Owusu Boakye","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Management Sciences, University of Education Winneba, Winneba, Ghana"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Management Sciences, University of Education Winneba, Winneba, Ghana","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145876445"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023764662","display_name":"Abdul-Razak Suleman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9810-8233","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9810-8233"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I138690464","display_name":"University of Ghana","ror":"https://ror.org/01r22mr83","country_code":"GH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I138690464"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145876445","display_name":"University of Education, Winneba","ror":"https://ror.org/00y1ekh28","country_code":"GH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145876445"]}],"countries":["GH"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Abdul-Razak Suleman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Management Sciences, University of Education Winneba, Winneba, Ghana and Department of Organisation and Human Resource Management, University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Management Sciences, University of Education Winneba, Winneba, Ghana and Department of Organisation and Human Resource Management, University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138690464","https://openalex.org/I145876445"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006348501","display_name":"Bernard Bekuni Boawei Bingab","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145876445","display_name":"University of Education, Winneba","ror":"https://ror.org/00y1ekh28","country_code":"GH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145876445"]}],"countries":["GH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bernard Bekuni Boawei Bingab","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Management Sciences, University of Education Winneba, Winneba, Ghana"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Management Sciences, University of Education Winneba, Winneba, Ghana","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145876445"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5023764662"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138690464","https://openalex.org/I145876445"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":12.3412,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":109,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98626765,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"14","issue":"2","first_page":"215","last_page":"228"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10058","display_name":"Entrepreneurship Studies and Influences","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10058","display_name":"Entrepreneurship Studies and Influences","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13872","display_name":"Vocational and Entrepreneurial Education","score":0.0008999999845400453,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11779","display_name":"Higher Education and Employability","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/entrepreneurship-education","display_name":"entrepreneurship education","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/entrepreneurial-intention","display_name":"entrepreneurial intention","score":0.9419999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/undergraduate-students","display_name":"undergraduate students","score":0.7710000276565552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/entrepreneurial-attitude","display_name":"entrepreneurial attitude","score":0.6819999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/risk-taking-ability","display_name":"risk-taking ability","score":0.8859999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/self-efficacy","display_name":"self-efficacy","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pro-activeness","display_name":"pro-activeness","score":0.9120000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/behavioral-control","display_name":"behavioral control","score":0.9959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mediation","display_name":"mediation","score":0.5189999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/graduate-unemployment","display_name":"graduate unemployment","score":0.8140000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ghana","display_name":"Ghana","score":0.7279999852180481}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776950860","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2914681","display_name":"Originality","level":3,"score":0.771145224571228},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84309077","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3908516","display_name":"Entrepreneurship","level":2,"score":0.6897108554840088},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.6228057742118835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.6060686111450195},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2992189166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3908516","display_name":"Entrepreneurial education","level":4,"score":0.5740086436271667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120912362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q136822","display_name":"Higher education","level":2,"score":0.5188347101211548},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776291640","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2912517","display_name":"Value (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.49392396211624146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778126366","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41171","display_name":"Unemployment","level":2,"score":0.4876331388950348},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777267654","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3519023","display_name":"Test (biology)","level":2,"score":0.4459571838378906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2987553829","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5380761","display_name":"Entrepreneurship education","level":3,"score":0.3834313750267029},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.34012550115585327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C509550671","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126945","display_name":"Medical education","level":1,"score":0.3380590081214905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.2030946910381317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.17689698934555054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.1461530327796936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.10102343559265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11012388","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170658","display_name":"Creativity","level":2,"score":0.10022628307342529},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1108/apjie-07-2019-0052","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1108/apjie-07-2019-0052","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1108/apjie-07-2019-0052","pdf_url":"https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/APJIE-07-2019-0052/full/pdf?title=exploring-the-factors-that-mediate-the-relationship-between-entrepreneurial-education-and-entrepreneurial-intentions-among-undergraduate-students-in-ghana","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210193709","display_name":"Asia Pacific Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship","issn_l":"2071-1395","issn":["2071-1395","2398-7812"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319811","host_organization_name":"Emerald Publishing Limited","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319811"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Emerald Publishing Limited"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Asia Pacific Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1108/apjie-07-2019-0052","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1108/apjie-07-2019-0052","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1108/apjie-07-2019-0052","pdf_url":"https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/APJIE-07-2019-0052/full/pdf?title=exploring-the-factors-that-mediate-the-relationship-between-entrepreneurial-education-and-entrepreneurial-intentions-among-undergraduate-students-in-ghana","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210193709","display_name":"Asia Pacific Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship","issn_l":"2071-1395","issn":["2071-1395","2398-7812"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319811","host_organization_name":"Emerald Publishing Limited","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319811"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Emerald Publishing Limited"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Asia Pacific Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.975600004196167},{"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","score":0.48510000109672546}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3083215487.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3083215487.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":29,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1981689081","https://openalex.org/W1985419904","https://openalex.org/W1988005587","https://openalex.org/W1988050849","https://openalex.org/W2009919056","https://openalex.org/W2020543407","https://openalex.org/W2081888575","https://openalex.org/W2105846236","https://openalex.org/W2132470305","https://openalex.org/W2134934740","https://openalex.org/W2136668922","https://openalex.org/W2157440289","https://openalex.org/W2170931809","https://openalex.org/W2179314450","https://openalex.org/W2472558306","https://openalex.org/W2509358669","https://openalex.org/W2559119511","https://openalex.org/W2592131985","https://openalex.org/W2773955254","https://openalex.org/W2783124268","https://openalex.org/W2801580436","https://openalex.org/W2803164796","https://openalex.org/W2810276808","https://openalex.org/W3003330797","https://openalex.org/W3003730446","https://openalex.org/W3003846653","https://openalex.org/W3217504275","https://openalex.org/W4230637740","https://openalex.org/W4413301006"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3040010022","https://openalex.org/W4319729150","https://openalex.org/W2887367998","https://openalex.org/W4402304263","https://openalex.org/W2284471463","https://openalex.org/W7164308705","https://openalex.org/W4396632940","https://openalex.org/W3086278787","https://openalex.org/W7215404496","https://openalex.org/W4414418469"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Purpose":[0],"The":[1,65,90,101,139,177,213],"purpose":[2],"of":[3,88,114,135,142,161,166,190,200],"this":[4,143],"paper":[5],"is":[6,145],"to":[7,13,51,56,60,77,221,227,230,235,250,255],"propose":[8],"and":[9,24,38,45,124,132,206,225,242,253,259],"test":[10],"a":[11,216,237],"model":[12,91,149,168],"examine":[14],"the":[15,19,33,80,85,95,106,112,127,147,154,158,164,167,187,197,260],"factors":[16,117],"that":[17,48,146,180],"mediate":[18,126],"relationship":[20,128],"between":[21,129],"entrepreneurial":[22,25,36,54,130,133,181],"education":[23,55,131,182],"intentions":[26,59,134],"among":[27,209],"undergraduate":[28],"students":[29,49,78,229],"in":[30,62,79,84,152,157,172,196],"Ghana.":[31,89,162,201],"Specifically,":[32],"study":[34,144,214],"identified":[35],"attitudes":[37],"behaviours":[39],"(namely,":[40],"risk-taking":[41,122],"ability,":[42],"self-efficacy,":[43,115],"pro-activeness":[44,125],"behavioural":[46,120],"control)":[47],"ought":[50],"acquire":[52],"through":[53,74],"increase":[57],"their":[58,233,240,248],"indulge":[61],"entrepreneurship.":[63],"Design/methodology/approach":[64],"survey":[66],"approach":[67],"was":[68,92,150],"adopted,":[69],"with":[70,111],"data":[71],"collection":[72],"done":[73],"administering":[75],"questionnaires":[76],"two":[81],"public":[82,155],"universities":[83,156],"Central":[86,159],"Region":[87,160],"tested":[93,151],"using":[94],"partial":[96],"least":[97],"squares":[98],"procedure.":[99],"Findings":[100],"results":[102],"found":[103],"support":[104],"for":[105,218,262],"proposed":[107,148],"model,":[108],"depicting":[109],"that,":[110],"exception":[113],"other":[116,173],"such":[118],"as":[119],"control,":[121],"ability":[123,234],"students.":[136],"Research":[137],"limitations/implications":[138],"major":[140],"limitation":[141],"only":[153],"Subsequently,":[163],"validity":[165],"should":[169,183],"be":[170,184,243],"confirmed":[171],"institutions.":[174],"Practical":[175],"implications":[176],"findings":[178],"suggest":[179],"integrated":[185],"into":[186],"course":[188],"structure":[189],"all":[191,194],"programmes":[192],"across":[193],"disciplines":[195],"tertiary":[198,219],"institutions":[199,220],"This":[202,245],"will":[203,246],"promote":[204],"entrepreneurship":[205],"alleviate":[207],"unemployment":[208],"university":[210],"graduates.":[211],"Originality/value":[212],"provides":[215],"basis":[217],"develop":[222],"programmes,":[223],"policies":[224],"measures":[226],"help":[228],"build":[231],"upon":[232],"take":[236],"risk,":[238],"control":[239],"behaviour":[241],"pro-active.":[244],"influence":[247],"quest":[249],"become":[251],"self-employed":[252],"not":[254],"rely":[256],"on":[257],"others":[258],"government":[261],"employment":[263],"after":[264],"graduation.":[265]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":20},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":22},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":25},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":22},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":7}],"updated_date":"2026-10-24T09:50:30.924529","created_date":"2020-09-11T00:00:00"}