{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3080945642","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5686/jjzwm.25.43","title":"The Current Situation and Issues of Animal Welfare in Zoo Animals: A Case Study in Omuta City Zoo","display_name":"The Current Situation and Issues of Animal Welfare in Zoo Animals: A Case Study in Omuta City Zoo","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-06-23","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3080945642","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5686/jjzwm.25.43","mag":"3080945642"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.5686/jjzwm.25.43","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5686/jjzwm.25.43","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5686/jjzwm.25.43","pdf_url":"https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jjzwm/25/2/25_43/_pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210219825","display_name":"Japanese Journal of Zoo and Wildlife Medicine","issn_l":"1342-6133","issn":["1342-6133","2185-744X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Japanese Journal of Zoo and Wildlife Medicine","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jjzwm/25/2/25_43/_pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109377543","display_name":"Keisuke KAWASE","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Keisuke KAWASE","raw_affiliation_strings":["Omuta City Zoo","Omuta City Zoo, 163 Showa-machi, Omuta, Fukuoka 836-0871, Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Omuta City Zoo","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Omuta City Zoo, 163 Showa-machi, Omuta, Fukuoka 836-0871, Japan","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005805893","display_name":"Shun-ichi SHIIHARA","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shun-ichi SHIIHARA","raw_affiliation_strings":["Omuta City Zoo","Omuta City Zoo, 163 Showa-machi, Omuta, Fukuoka 836-0871, Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Omuta City Zoo","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Omuta City Zoo, 163 Showa-machi, Omuta, Fukuoka 836-0871, Japan","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.10372881,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"25","issue":"2","first_page":"43","last_page":"47"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10838","display_name":"Animal Behavior and Welfare Studies","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1103","display_name":"Animal Science and Zoology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10838","display_name":"Animal Behavior and Welfare Studies","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1103","display_name":"Animal Science and Zoology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14206","display_name":"Animal Law and Welfare","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13967","display_name":"Conservation, Ecology, Wildlife Education","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2308","display_name":"Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/zoo-animal-welfare","display_name":"zoo animal welfare","score":0.8619999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/captive-wildlife","display_name":"captive wildlife","score":0.6570000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-enrichment","display_name":"environmental enrichment","score":0.7950000166893005}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C523966790","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q459426","display_name":"Animal welfare","level":2,"score":0.6134369373321533},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148043351","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4456944","display_name":"Current (fluid)","level":2,"score":0.5585454702377319},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100243477","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12002092","display_name":"Welfare","level":2,"score":0.49789881706237793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42972112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170201","display_name":"Veterinary medicine","level":1,"score":0.3468119502067566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.33508604764938354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140793950","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q168091","display_name":"Animal science","level":1,"score":0.3245704770088196},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.25683873891830444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.21711552143096924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.20229125022888184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.10314527153968811},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.08249643445014954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.049672096967697144}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.5686/jjzwm.25.43","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5686/jjzwm.25.43","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5686/jjzwm.25.43","pdf_url":"https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jjzwm/25/2/25_43/_pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210219825","display_name":"Japanese Journal of Zoo and Wildlife Medicine","issn_l":"1342-6133","issn":["1342-6133","2185-744X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Japanese Journal of Zoo and Wildlife Medicine","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.5686/jjzwm.25.43","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5686/jjzwm.25.43","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5686/jjzwm.25.43","pdf_url":"https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jjzwm/25/2/25_43/_pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210219825","display_name":"Japanese Journal of Zoo and Wildlife Medicine","issn_l":"1342-6133","issn":["1342-6133","2185-744X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Japanese Journal of Zoo and Wildlife Medicine","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3080945642.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3080945642.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":1,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1996035255"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3095768841","https://openalex.org/W2274815549","https://openalex.org/W3080547147","https://openalex.org/W3074986642","https://openalex.org/W3160377822","https://openalex.org/W2755285120","https://openalex.org/W3217479582","https://openalex.org/W7207675525","https://openalex.org/W369786200","https://openalex.org/W101073866"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"\u8fd1\u5e74\uff0c\u52d5\u7269\u5712\u3084\u6c34\u65cf\u9928\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u91ce\u751f\u52d5\u7269\u306e\u98fc\u80b2\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u7591\u5ff5\u304c\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u306b\u5e83\u307e\u308a\u3064\u3064\u3042\u308b\u30022015\u5e74\u306b\u4e16\u754c\u52d5\u7269\u5712\u6c34\u65cf\u9928\u5354\u4f1a\u306f\u300c\u91ce\u751f\u751f\u7269\u3078\u306e\u914d\u616e":[0],"\u4e16\u754c\u52d5\u7269\u5712\u6c34\u65cf\u9928\u52d5\u7269\u798f\u7949\u6226\u7565\u300d\u3092\u6253\u3061\u51fa\u3057\uff0c\u52d5\u7269\u5712\u6c34\u65cf\u9928\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u52d5\u7269\u798f\u7949\u5411\u4e0a\u306b\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u3093\u3067\u3044\u304f\u59ff\u52e2\u3092\u5f37\u3081\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u4e0a\u8ff0\u306e\u6226\u7565\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\uff0c\u52d5\u7269\u798f\u7949\u5411\u4e0a\u306e\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306a\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u307f\u3068\u3057\u3066\u74b0\u5883\u30a8\u30f3\u30ea\u30c3\u30c1\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u3068\u30cf\u30ba\u30d0\u30f3\u30c0\u30ea\u30fc\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u3092\u63a8\u5968\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u591a\u304f\u306e\u52d5\u7269\u5712\u3084\u6c34\u65cf\u9928\u3067\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u52d5\u7269\u5712\u3067\u306f\u98fc\u80b2\u52d5\u7269\u306e\u9ad8\u9f62\u5316\u306a\u3069\u306e\u591a\u304f\u306e\u8ab2\u984c\u304c\u3042\u3052\u3089\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\uff0c\u4eca\u5f8c\u3053\u3046\u3057\u305f\u8ab2\u984c\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u306e\u7b56\u5b9a\u306a\u3069\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3002":[1]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-08-06T08:24:18.245995","created_date":"2020-09-01T00:00:00"}