{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3080908200","doi":null,"title":"Leaning in: is higher confidence the key to women's career advancement?","display_name":"Leaning in: is higher confidence the key to women's career advancement?","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3080908200","mag":"3080908200"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:alma.61RMIT_INST:11256326450001341","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://businesslaw.curtin.edu.au/wp-content/uploads/sites/5/2020/08/127098-AJLE-Vol-23-No-1-2020-Text_article-3-final.pdf","pdf_url":"https://businesslaw.curtin.edu.au/wp-content/uploads/sites/5/2020/08/127098-AJLE-Vol-23-No-1-2020-Text_article-3-final.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402074","display_name":"RMIT Research Repository (RMIT University Library)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I82951845","host_organization_name":"RMIT University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82951845"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"text"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://www.voced.edu.au/content/ngv:87633","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067279856","display_name":"Leonora Risse","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2896-101X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2896-101X"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Leonora Risse","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5067279856"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.6159,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.72058384,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":"23","issue":"1","first_page":"43","last_page":"77"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11047","display_name":"Gender Diversity and Inequality","score":0.7109000086784363,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3318","display_name":"Gender Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11047","display_name":"Gender Diversity and Inequality","score":0.7109000086784363,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3318","display_name":"Gender Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10726","display_name":"Career Development and Diversity","score":0.07699999958276749,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3202","display_name":"Applied Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13989","display_name":"Labour Market and Migration","score":0.06289999932050705,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3318","display_name":"Gender Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/women-s-career-advancement","display_name":"women's career advancement","score":0.9430000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/self-confidence","display_name":"self-confidence","score":0.6859999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hope-for-success","display_name":"hope for success","score":0.8700000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fear-of-failure","display_name":"fear of failure","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/employee-promotion","display_name":"employee promotion","score":0.8569999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/achievement-motivation","display_name":"achievement motivation","score":0.7839999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gender-differences-in-promotion","display_name":"gender differences in promotion","score":0.4699999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/australian-women","display_name":"Australian women","score":0.4269999861717224}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98147612","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q215599","display_name":"Promotion (chess)","level":3,"score":0.7715247869491577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5365834832191467},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44249647","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208498","display_name":"Confidence interval","level":2,"score":0.47446519136428833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165347436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514547","display_name":"Project commissioning","level":3,"score":0.45812615752220154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48444904","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4116378","display_name":"Self-confidence","level":2,"score":0.43986061215400696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198477413","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7647069","display_name":"Survey data collection","level":2,"score":0.4142484664916992},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151719136","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3972943","display_name":"Publishing","level":2,"score":0.39379066228866577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4249254","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3044431","display_name":"Demographic economics","level":1,"score":0.3836507797241211},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.3681960105895996},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.2477785348892212},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.2446604073047638},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.13671532273292542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.08001542091369629},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:alma.61RMIT_INST:11256326450001341","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://businesslaw.curtin.edu.au/wp-content/uploads/sites/5/2020/08/127098-AJLE-Vol-23-No-1-2020-Text_article-3-final.pdf","pdf_url":"https://businesslaw.curtin.edu.au/wp-content/uploads/sites/5/2020/08/127098-AJLE-Vol-23-No-1-2020-Text_article-3-final.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402074","display_name":"RMIT Research Repository (RMIT University Library)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I82951845","host_organization_name":"RMIT University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82951845"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:ozl:journl:v:23:y:2020:i:1:p:43-77","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://ftprepec.drivehq.com/ozl/journl/downloads/AJLE231risse.pdf","pdf_url":"http://ftprepec.drivehq.com/ozl/journl/downloads/AJLE231risse.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"},{"id":"mag:3080908200","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.voced.edu.au/content/ngv:87633","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764899165","display_name":"Australian journal of labour economics","issn_l":"1328-1143","issn":["1328-1143"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["abdc-b"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Australian journal of labour economics","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:alma61RMIT.INST:11256326450001341","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://researchrepository.rmit.edu.au/esploro/outputs/journalArticle/Leaning-in-Is-higher-confidence-the/9921900391001341","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402074","display_name":"RMIT Research Repository (RMIT University Library)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I82951845","host_organization_name":"RMIT University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82951845"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:figshare.com:article/27536511","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Leaning_in_Is_higher_confidence_the_key_to_women_s_career_advancement_/27536511","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196282","display_name":"Figshare","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210132348","host_organization_name":"Figshare (United Kingdom)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132348"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"mag:3080908200","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.voced.edu.au/content/ngv:87633","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764899165","display_name":"Australian journal of labour economics","issn_l":"1328-1143","issn":["1328-1143"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["abdc-b"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Australian journal of labour economics","raw_type":null},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.75,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/5","display_name":"Gender equality"},{"score":0.7307999730110168,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","display_name":"Reduced inequalities"},{"score":0.7257999777793884,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","display_name":"Decent work and economic growth"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":75,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W47831837","https://openalex.org/W48122198","https://openalex.org/W152286995","https://openalex.org/W242923597","https://openalex.org/W594594726","https://openalex.org/W759469478","https://openalex.org/W1489244361","https://openalex.org/W1498962508","https://openalex.org/W1528286763","https://openalex.org/W1529991977","https://openalex.org/W1550565562","https://openalex.org/W1577001291","https://openalex.org/W1594136641","https://openalex.org/W1860044481","https://openalex.org/W1972006392","https://openalex.org/W1978461618","https://openalex.org/W1989838897","https://openalex.org/W1991800845","https://openalex.org/W1992333423","https://openalex.org/W1992604259","https://openalex.org/W1994472307","https://openalex.org/W1998830154","https://openalex.org/W2004263281","https://openalex.org/W2007020067","https://openalex.org/W2010185677","https://openalex.org/W2013783386","https://openalex.org/W2014060834","https://openalex.org/W2016395556","https://openalex.org/W2018616670","https://openalex.org/W2019107234","https://openalex.org/W2020912975","https://openalex.org/W2029394297","https://openalex.org/W2029675721","https://openalex.org/W2046871040","https://openalex.org/W2058818389","https://openalex.org/W2073232297","https://openalex.org/W2075543427","https://openalex.org/W2080358256","https://openalex.org/W2088212458","https://openalex.org/W2089177013","https://openalex.org/W2092251347","https://openalex.org/W2114676677","https://openalex.org/W2119851103","https://openalex.org/W2128222599","https://openalex.org/W2129192652","https://openalex.org/W2135152947","https://openalex.org/W2138147894","https://openalex.org/W2139122730","https://openalex.org/W2144383963","https://openalex.org/W2145972436","https://openalex.org/W2147561592","https://openalex.org/W2154380314","https://openalex.org/W2155794023","https://openalex.org/W2161036189","https://openalex.org/W2169311242","https://openalex.org/W2237343089","https://openalex.org/W2309370314","https://openalex.org/W2316519976","https://openalex.org/W2396627012","https://openalex.org/W2515552481","https://openalex.org/W2555804105","https://openalex.org/W2557923135","https://openalex.org/W2789397753","https://openalex.org/W2810151296","https://openalex.org/W2890421732","https://openalex.org/W3121390226","https://openalex.org/W3121489563","https://openalex.org/W3121620192","https://openalex.org/W3122890729","https://openalex.org/W3123147232","https://openalex.org/W3123502919","https://openalex.org/W3123937770","https://openalex.org/W3124733128","https://openalex.org/W3126080930","https://openalex.org/W3151373778"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3186262812","https://openalex.org/W2883837753","https://openalex.org/W4401411803","https://openalex.org/W2810151296","https://openalex.org/W7099765391","https://openalex.org/W7095279886","https://openalex.org/W7099623869","https://openalex.org/W2165402457","https://openalex.org/W4413897792","https://openalex.org/W4390033699"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Women's":[0],"lack":[1],"of":[2,75,81,99],"confidence":[3,31,129],"is":[4,62,72,93],"commonly":[5,116],"regarded":[6],"as":[7,130],"a":[8,37,65,96],"key":[9],"reason":[10],"why":[11],"women":[12,119],"lag":[13],"behind":[14],"men's":[15],"career":[16],"outcomes.":[17],"This":[18,106],"paper":[19],"interrogates":[20],"this":[21],"claim":[22],"by":[23,64],"examining":[24],"the":[25,49,113,131,138],"empirical":[26],"link":[27],"between":[28],"an":[29],"individual's":[30],"and":[32,52,79,126],"job":[33,100],"promotion":[34],"prospects":[35],"through":[36],"gender":[38,135],"lens.":[39],"We":[40],"use":[41],"nationally-representative":[42],"data":[43],"for":[44,77,91],"7533":[45],"individuals":[46],"collected":[47],"in":[48,55,59,137],"Household,":[50],"Income":[51],"Labour":[53],"Dynamics":[54],"Australia":[56],"(HILDA)":[57],"Survey":[58],"2013.":[60],"Confidence":[61],"captured":[63],"psychometric":[66],"survey":[67],"instrument,":[68],"Achievement":[69],"Motivation,":[70],"which":[71],"dually":[73],"comprised":[74],"'hope":[76],"success'":[78],"'fear":[80],"failure'.":[82],"Using":[83],"Oaxaca-Blinder":[84],"decomposition,":[85],"we":[86],"detect":[87],"that":[88,120],"higher":[89,97],"hope":[90],"success":[92],"linked":[94],"to":[95,111,118,123,133],"likelihood":[98],"promotion,":[101],"but":[102],"only":[103],"amongst":[104],"men.":[105],"finding":[107],"provides":[108],"no":[109],"evidence":[110],"support":[112],"widespread":[114],"advice":[115],"given":[117],"they":[121],"need":[122],"'lean":[124],"in'":[125],"show":[127],"more":[128],"mechanism":[132],"close":[134],"gaps":[136],"workplace.":[139]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-28T10:33:24.094632","created_date":"2020-09-01T00:00:00"}