{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3080736639","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi9090501","title":"Mapping the Catchment Area of Park and Ride Facilities within Urban Environments","display_name":"Mapping the Catchment Area of Park and Ride Facilities within Urban Environments","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-08-21","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3080736639","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi9090501","mag":"3080736639"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/ijgi9090501","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi9090501","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi9090501","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/9/9/501/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764431341","display_name":"ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information","issn_l":"2220-9964","issn":["2220-9964"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/9/9/501/pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048989691","display_name":"Jairo Ortega","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5181-9583","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5181-9583"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I29770179","display_name":"Budapest University of Technology and Economics","ror":"https://ror.org/02w42ss30","country_code":"HU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I29770179"]}],"countries":["HU"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jairo Ortega","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Transport Technology and Economics, Faculty of Transportation Engineering and Vehicle Engineering, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, 1111 Budapest, Hungary"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5181-9583","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Transport Technology and Economics, Faculty of Transportation Engineering and Vehicle Engineering, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, 1111 Budapest, Hungary","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I29770179"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006628605","display_name":"J\u00e1nos T\u00f3th","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9286-3193","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9286-3193"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I29770179","display_name":"Budapest University of Technology and Economics","ror":"https://ror.org/02w42ss30","country_code":"HU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I29770179"]}],"countries":["HU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J\u00e1nos T\u00f3th","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Transport Technology and Economics, Faculty of Transportation Engineering and Vehicle Engineering, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, 1111 Budapest, Hungary"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Transport Technology and Economics, Faculty of Transportation Engineering and Vehicle Engineering, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, 1111 Budapest, Hungary","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I29770179"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Tam\u00e1s P\u00e9ter","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I29770179","display_name":"Budapest University of Technology and Economics","ror":"https://ror.org/02w42ss30","country_code":"HU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I29770179"]}],"countries":["HU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tam\u00e1s P\u00e9ter","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Control for Transportation and Vehicle Systems, Faculty of Transportation Engineering and Vehicle Engineering, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, 1111 Budapest, Hungary"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Control for Transportation and Vehicle Systems, Faculty of Transportation Engineering and Vehicle Engineering, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, 1111 Budapest, Hungary","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I29770179"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5048989691"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I29770179"],"apc_list":{"value":1000,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1056},"apc_paid":{"value":1000,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1056},"fwci":1.8103,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":18,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.84876378,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"9","issue":"9","first_page":"501","last_page":"501"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10698","display_name":"Transportation Planning and Optimization","score":0.9556000232696533,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3313","display_name":"Transportation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10698","display_name":"Transportation Planning and Optimization","score":0.9556000232696533,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3313","display_name":"Transportation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10298","display_name":"Urban Transport and Accessibility","score":0.030400000512599945,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3313","display_name":"Transportation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11942","display_name":"Transportation and Mobility Innovations","score":0.006500000134110451,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3313","display_name":"Transportation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/park-and-ride","display_name":"park and ride","score":0.8410000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/catchment-area","display_name":"catchment area","score":0.9940000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/urban-transportation-planning","display_name":"urban transportation planning","score":0.5699999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-transport-transfers","display_name":"public transport transfers","score":0.4959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/travel-demand-modeling","display_name":"travel demand modeling","score":0.38600000739097595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-mapping","display_name":"digital mapping","score":0.3869999945163727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cuenca","display_name":"Cuenca","score":0.6330000162124634}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205890394","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48297","display_name":"Parabola","level":2,"score":0.7539808750152588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C16345878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q107472979","display_name":"Orientation (vector space)","level":2,"score":0.6538395285606384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.5897814035415649},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.5752895474433899},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41856607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483130","display_name":"Geographic information system","level":2,"score":0.5231127142906189},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5013949871063232},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776688068","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q940223","display_name":"Catchment area","level":3,"score":0.481706440448761},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22212356","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q775325","display_name":"Transport engineering","level":1,"score":0.4120522737503052},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147176958","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77590","display_name":"Civil engineering","level":1,"score":0.39782440662384033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42475967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194292","display_name":"Operations research","level":1,"score":0.3521563410758972},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.3393571078777313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.2933509349822998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2505016624927521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.2079925537109375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126645576","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q166620","display_name":"Drainage basin","level":2,"score":0.19362446665763855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.14666062593460083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58640448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42515","display_name":"Cartography","level":1,"score":0.1287207305431366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/ijgi9090501","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi9090501","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi9090501","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/9/9/501/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764431341","display_name":"ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information","issn_l":"2220-9964","issn":["2220-9964"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:23b092ec8c53489ca61e39080ef1e6e2","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/23b092ec8c53489ca61e39080ef1e6e2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information, Vol 9, Iss 9, p 501 (2020)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/ijgi9090501","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi9090501","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi9090501","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/9/9/501/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764431341","display_name":"ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information","issn_l":"2220-9964","issn":["2220-9964"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","score":0.9333000183105469},{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.651199996471405}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3080736639.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3080736639.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":43,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W130633274","https://openalex.org/W1535664095","https://openalex.org/W1972989564","https://openalex.org/W1980154727","https://openalex.org/W1981909643","https://openalex.org/W1985397557","https://openalex.org/W1996224299","https://openalex.org/W2013996459","https://openalex.org/W2043763079","https://openalex.org/W2048019838","https://openalex.org/W2052035076","https://openalex.org/W2058081484","https://openalex.org/W2117194567","https://openalex.org/W2132167106","https://openalex.org/W2153424660","https://openalex.org/W2162253452","https://openalex.org/W2167313022","https://openalex.org/W2171525609","https://openalex.org/W2188064864","https://openalex.org/W2193497001","https://openalex.org/W2287489598","https://openalex.org/W2470473420","https://openalex.org/W2514082233","https://openalex.org/W2557317209","https://openalex.org/W2591930544","https://openalex.org/W2592029422","https://openalex.org/W2606372355","https://openalex.org/W2609226001","https://openalex.org/W2744962509","https://openalex.org/W2886722935","https://openalex.org/W2910607375","https://openalex.org/W2912980044","https://openalex.org/W2913036502","https://openalex.org/W2929913717","https://openalex.org/W2931698175","https://openalex.org/W2954500680","https://openalex.org/W2969935958","https://openalex.org/W3007308368","https://openalex.org/W3012642555","https://openalex.org/W3018827922","https://openalex.org/W3033825951","https://openalex.org/W3044575789","https://openalex.org/W4244016753"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4200454510","https://openalex.org/W2013996459","https://openalex.org/W2591930544","https://openalex.org/W3033825951","https://openalex.org/W2188064864","https://openalex.org/W1972989564","https://openalex.org/W4404586760","https://openalex.org/W2182700476","https://openalex.org/W4410500770","https://openalex.org/W2238877131"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0,159,238],"Park":[1],"and":[2,40],"Ride":[3],"(P":[4],"&":[5,73,139,215,297,311],"R)":[6],"system":[7,141,156,313],"is":[8,63,167,169,176,248,251,269],"a":[9,41,66,71,90,93,98,125,153,173,204,284,301],"set":[10,146],"of":[11,37,53,60,116,136,147,162,184,245,257,290,294,304,308],"facilities":[12,62],"located":[13],"throughout":[14],"an":[15,117],"urban":[16,118,316],"area":[17,59,183,219,293,307],"that":[18,26,96,128,132,149,230,241,250],"can":[19,77,105,121],"serve":[20],"as":[21,47,65,89,101,124,142,144,172],"transfer":[22],"points":[23],"for":[24,34,50,69],"travelers":[25],"would":[27],"like":[28],"to":[29,80,108,181,202,207,211,226,234,265],"utilize":[30],"their":[31,38],"private":[32],"vehicles":[33],"one":[35],"part":[36,52],"journey":[39],"more":[42,285],"sustainable":[43],"transport":[44],"mode,":[45],"such":[46,88],"public":[48],"transport,":[49],"another":[51],"the":[54,61,102,130,134,137,145,164,182,195,208,213,222,227,236,243,254,266,270,275,288,291,295,305,309,315],"same":[55],"journey.":[56],"The":[57],"catchment":[58,218,292],"identified":[64],"fundamental":[67],"element":[68],"planning":[70],"P":[72,138,214,296,310],"R":[74,140,216,298,312],"system.":[75],"It":[76,120],"be":[78,81,106,122],"assumed":[79],"accurately":[82],"represented":[83],"by":[84,220],"several":[85],"geometric":[86,111],"shapes,":[87],"circle":[91],"or":[92,188],"parabola.":[94],"In":[95,193,273],"regard,":[97],"method":[99,104,166,247],"denominated":[100],"parabola":[103,165],"used":[107,151,233],"visualize":[109],"those":[110],"shapes":[112],"on":[113,253],"digital":[114],"maps":[115],"environment.":[119,317],"implemented":[123],"software":[126],"program":[127],"integrates":[129],"variables":[131],"represent":[133],"elements":[135],"well":[143],"equations":[148],"are":[150],"in":[152,179,198,279,283,314],"geographic":[154],"information":[155],"(GIS)":[157],"software.":[158],"significant":[160],"aspect":[161],"how":[163],"applied":[168],"its":[170],"orientation":[171,210,224,268],"shape,":[174],"which":[175,263],"traditionally":[177],"configured":[178],"respect":[180],"major":[185],"business":[186,190],"activity":[187],"central":[189],"districts":[191],"(CBDs).":[192],"fact,":[194],"research":[196,281],"presented":[197],"this":[199,280],"article":[200],"aims":[201],"provide":[203],"new":[205],"approach":[206,264,277],"parabola\u2019s":[209,223,267],"study":[212,240],"system\u2019s":[217],"proposing":[221],"according":[225],"primary":[228],"access":[229],"potential":[231],"users":[232],"reach":[235],"facility.":[237],"case":[239],"portrays":[242],"application":[244],"our":[246],"given":[249],"focused":[252],"medium-sized":[255],"city":[256],"Cuenca,":[258],"Ecuador,":[259],"where":[260],"we":[261],"determine":[262],"most":[271],"suitable.":[272],"conclusion,":[274],"second":[276],"proposed":[278],"reflects":[282],"realistic":[286],"form":[287],"operation":[289],"system,":[299],"considering":[300],"better":[302],"distribution":[303],"coverage":[306]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2020-09-01T00:00:00"}