{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3080706342","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4274/meandros.galenos.2020.41196","title":"The Effect of Different Irrigation Solutions on the Accuracy of Two Electronic Apex Locators in Locating Artificial Root Perforations","display_name":"The Effect of Different Irrigation Solutions on the Accuracy of Two Electronic Apex Locators in Locating Artificial Root Perforations","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-08-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3080706342","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4274/meandros.galenos.2020.41196","mag":"3080706342"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.4274/meandros.galenos.2020.41196","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4274/meandros.galenos.2020.41196","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4274/meandros.galenos.2020.41196","pdf_url":"https://doi.org/10.4274/meandros.galenos.2020.41196","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2739032341","display_name":"Meandros Medical And Dental Journal","issn_l":"1302-6755","issn":["1302-6755","2149-9063"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["poland-20","russia-white-list-4","tr-dizin"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320331","host_organization_name":"Galenos Yayinevi","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320331"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Galenos Yayinevi"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Meandros Medical and Dental Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.4274/meandros.galenos.2020.41196","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004520356","display_name":"Zeliha U\u011fur Ayd\u0131n","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1773-9114","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1773-9114"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76973811","display_name":"Bolu Abant \u0130zzet Baysal University","ror":"https://ror.org/01x1kqx83","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76973811"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zeliha U\u011fur Ayd\u0131n","raw_affiliation_strings":["Bolu Abant \u0130zzet Baysal University Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Endodontics, Bolu, Turkey"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1773-9114","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bolu Abant \u0130zzet Baysal University Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Endodontics, Bolu, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76973811"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062272033","display_name":"Demet Altunba\u015f","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7532-4785","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7532-4785"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I12700597","display_name":"Sivas Cumhuriyet \u00dcniversitesi","ror":"https://ror.org/04f81fm77","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I12700597"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76973811","display_name":"Bolu Abant \u0130zzet Baysal University","ror":"https://ror.org/01x1kqx83","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76973811"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Demet Altunba\u015f","raw_affiliation_strings":["Sivas Cumhuriyet University Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Endodontics, Sivas, Turkey","Bolu Abant \u0130zzet Baysal University Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Endodontics, Bolu, Turkey"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7532-4785","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sivas Cumhuriyet University Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Endodontics, Sivas, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I12700597"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bolu Abant \u0130zzet Baysal University Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Endodontics, Bolu, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76973811"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021325110","display_name":"B\u00fc\u015fra Me\u015feci","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8864-3953","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8864-3953"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76973811","display_name":"Bolu Abant \u0130zzet Baysal University","ror":"https://ror.org/01x1kqx83","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76973811"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"B\u00fc\u015fra Me\u015feci","raw_affiliation_strings":["Bolu Abant \u0130zzet Baysal University Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Endodontics, Bolu, Turkey"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8864-3953","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bolu Abant \u0130zzet Baysal University Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Endodontics, Bolu, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76973811"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.4925,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.59657045,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":87,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"21","issue":"2","first_page":"134","last_page":"139"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10536","display_name":"Endodontics and Root Canal Treatments","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3504","display_name":"Oral Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/35","display_name":"Dentistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10536","display_name":"Endodontics and Root Canal Treatments","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3504","display_name":"Oral Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/35","display_name":"Dentistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11363","display_name":"Dental Radiography and Imaging","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3504","display_name":"Oral Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/35","display_name":"Dentistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10113","display_name":"Dental materials and restorations","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3500","display_name":"General Dentistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/35","display_name":"Dentistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-apex-locators","display_name":"electronic apex locators","score":0.9430000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/root-canal-perforation","display_name":"root canal perforation","score":0.8090000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/irrigation-solutions","display_name":"irrigating solutions","score":0.7960000038146973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sodium-hypochlorite","display_name":"sodium hypochlorite","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/edta","display_name":"EDTA","score":0.9399999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/qmix","display_name":"QMIX","score":0.9380000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/endodontics","display_name":"endodontics","score":0.5870000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/single-rooted-teeth","display_name":"single-rooted teeth","score":0.7279999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/endodontic-retreatment","display_name":"endodontic retreatment","score":0.4020000100135803}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779747767","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q848390","display_name":"Root canal","level":2,"score":0.826617956161499},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778456384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1508510","display_name":"Perforation","level":3,"score":0.8027830123901367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C67139541","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2858200","display_name":"Apex (geometry)","level":2,"score":0.7912882566452026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776776456","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q407204","display_name":"Sodium hypochlorite","level":2,"score":0.7460421323776245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3018023364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q425265","display_name":"Significant difference","level":2,"score":0.6374685764312744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13483470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1470152","display_name":"Coronal plane","level":2,"score":0.5710582137107849},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199343813","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12128","display_name":"Dentistry","level":1,"score":0.565285861492157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C88862950","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11453","display_name":"Irrigation","level":2,"score":0.5000395774841309},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.4896250367164612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144027150","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48803","display_name":"Horticulture","level":1,"score":0.34720784425735474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.3267638683319092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.2695969343185425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.18084269762039185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.12411254644393921},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.10908147692680359},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105702510","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q514","display_name":"Anatomy","level":1,"score":0.09778636693954468},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.08006393909454346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.07872915267944336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.06187817454338074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778527123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11750728","display_name":"Punching","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.4274/meandros.galenos.2020.41196","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4274/meandros.galenos.2020.41196","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4274/meandros.galenos.2020.41196","pdf_url":"https://doi.org/10.4274/meandros.galenos.2020.41196","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2739032341","display_name":"Meandros Medical And Dental Journal","issn_l":"1302-6755","issn":["1302-6755","2149-9063"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["poland-20","russia-white-list-4","tr-dizin"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320331","host_organization_name":"Galenos Yayinevi","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320331"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Galenos Yayinevi"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Meandros Medical and Dental Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dergipark.org.tr:article/1713560","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/meandrosmdj/article/1713560","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401840","display_name":"DergiPark (Istanbul University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67581229","host_organization_name":"Istanbul University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67581229"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.4274/meandros.galenos.2020.41196","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4274/meandros.galenos.2020.41196","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4274/meandros.galenos.2020.41196","pdf_url":"https://doi.org/10.4274/meandros.galenos.2020.41196","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2739032341","display_name":"Meandros Medical And Dental Journal","issn_l":"1302-6755","issn":["1302-6755","2149-9063"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["poland-20","russia-white-list-4","tr-dizin"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320331","host_organization_name":"Galenos Yayinevi","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320331"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Galenos Yayinevi"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Meandros Medical and Dental Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.5683000087738037,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3080706342.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3080706342.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":21,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1820910265","https://openalex.org/W1953396906","https://openalex.org/W1984761131","https://openalex.org/W2048976847","https://openalex.org/W2069422534","https://openalex.org/W2081142607","https://openalex.org/W2091997560","https://openalex.org/W2093118691","https://openalex.org/W2096677007","https://openalex.org/W2100889791","https://openalex.org/W2101680227","https://openalex.org/W2116688679","https://openalex.org/W2134014503","https://openalex.org/W2135671224","https://openalex.org/W2143709109","https://openalex.org/W2144748349","https://openalex.org/W2148789160","https://openalex.org/W2166660101","https://openalex.org/W2347982182","https://openalex.org/W2494271291","https://openalex.org/W2573376367"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4389862756","https://openalex.org/W2573376367","https://openalex.org/W3012478178","https://openalex.org/W3004407165","https://openalex.org/W3189654128","https://openalex.org/W7108710130","https://openalex.org/W4399325458","https://openalex.org/W2347982182","https://openalex.org/W4220722407","https://openalex.org/W7167411522"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Objective:":[0],"This":[1],"study":[2],"aimed":[3],"to":[4,30,76,195],"assess":[5],"the":[6,9,39,69,77,84,95,115,120,129,142,146,157,163,170,176,199,203,208,212],"accuracy":[7,158,213],"of":[8,41,94,148,159,165,178,193,202,214,219],"Raypex":[10,121,215,246],"6":[11,122,247],"(VDW":[12,248],"GmbH,":[13,249],"Munich,":[14],"Germany)":[15],"and":[16,37,52,54,82,168],"Root":[17,130,220,253],"ZX":[18,131,221,254],"mini":[19,132,255],"(J.Morita":[20,256],"Corp.,":[21,257],"Tokyo,":[22,258],"Japan)":[23],"electronic":[24,92],"apex":[25,182],"locators":[26,183],"(EALs)":[27],"with":[28,63],"regard":[29],"detecting":[31],"root":[32,185,209],"perforations":[33,96,187],"in":[34,38,68,88,107,119,128,145,162,169],"dry":[35,171],"conditions":[36,118,177],"presence":[40,147,164],"irrigation":[42],"solutions":[43,167,206],"[2.5%":[44],"sodium":[45],"hypochlorite":[46],"(NaOCl),":[47,239],"17%":[48],"ethylenediaminetetraacetic":[49],"acid":[50],"(EDTA)":[51,243],"Qmix].Materials":[53],"Methods:":[55],"Twenty":[56],"single-rooted":[57],"human":[58],"teeth":[59,85],"were":[60,80,86,97,111],"perforated":[61],"artificially":[62],"a":[64,100,136,189],"1":[65,277],"mm":[66,278],"diameter":[67],"middle":[70],"region.The":[71],"actual":[72],"canal":[73,117,172,186,210],"lengths":[74],"up":[75],"perforation":[78,204],"site":[79],"determined,":[81],"then":[83],"embedded":[87],"an":[89],"alginate":[90],"mold.The":[91],"measurements":[93],"obtained":[98],"using":[99],"size":[101],"#20":[102],"K-file":[103],"for":[104],"each":[105],"EAL":[106],"various":[108],"conditions.Results:":[109],"There":[110],"significant":[112,126,138,154],"differences":[113,127],"between":[114,141,156],"different":[116],"group":[123,133],"(p<0.05),but":[124],"no":[125,152],"(p>0.05).There":[134],"was":[135],"statistically":[137,153],"difference":[139,155],"(p<0.05)":[140],"two":[143,160],"EALs":[144,161],"EDTA":[149],"solution,":[150],"but":[151,217],"other":[166],"condition":[173],"(p>0.05).Conclusion:":[174],"Under":[175],"this":[179],"study,":[180],"both":[181],"detected":[184],"within":[188,207],"clinically":[190],"acceptable":[191],"(range":[192],"-0.18":[194],"0.31mm)":[196],"distance":[197],"from":[198],"coronal":[200],"border":[201],"region.Irrigation":[205],"affected":[211],"6,":[216],"not":[218],"mini.Ama\u00e7:":[222],"Bu":[223],"\u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n":[224],"amac\u0131":[225],"k\u00f6k":[226],"perforasyonunu":[227],"tespit":[228],"etmede":[229],"kuru":[230],"ko\u015fullarda":[231],"ve":[232,244,252,266],"irrigasyon":[233],"sol\u00fcsyonlar\u0131":[234],"varl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda":[235],"[%2,5":[236],"sodyum":[237],"hipoklorit":[238],"%17":[240],"etilendiamintetraasetik":[241],"asit":[242],"Qmix]":[245],"M\u00fcnih,":[250],"Almanya)":[251],"Japonya)":[259],"elektronik":[260],"apeks":[261],"bulucular\u0131n\u0131n":[262],"(EAB)":[263],"do\u011frulu\u011funu":[264],"de\u011ferlendirmektir.Gere\u00e7":[265],"Y\u00f6ntemler:":[267],"Yirmi":[268],"adet":[269],"tek":[270],"k\u00f6kl\u00fc":[271],"insan":[272],"di\u015f":[273],"k\u00f6k\u00fcn\u00fcn":[274],"orta":[275],"b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnde":[276],"\u00e7ap\u0131nda":[279],"yapay":[280],"perforasyon":[281],"olu\u015fturuldu.":[282]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2020-09-01T00:00:00"}