{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3079201723","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21037/tcr-20-2228","title":"Accuracy of preoperative sampling diagnosis for predicting final pathology in patients with endometrial carcinoma: a review","display_name":"Accuracy of preoperative sampling diagnosis for predicting final pathology in patients with endometrial carcinoma: a review","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3079201723","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21037/tcr-20-2228","mag":"3079201723","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35117381","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/8798103"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.21037/tcr-20-2228","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21037/tcr-20-2228","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21037/tcr-20-2228","pdf_url":"https://tcr.amegroups.com/article/viewFile/43058/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764965054","display_name":"Translational Cancer Research","issn_l":"2218-676X","issn":["2218-676X","2219-6803"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","poland-40","russia-white-list-4"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310321814","host_organization_name":"AME Publishing Company","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310321814"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["AME Publishing Company"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Translational Cancer Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"review","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://tcr.amegroups.com/article/viewFile/43058/pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067484452","display_name":"David Lukanovi\u0107","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1006-5428","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1006-5428"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153976015","display_name":"University of Ljubljana","ror":"https://ror.org/05njb9z20","country_code":"SI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153976015"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801323708","display_name":"Ljubljana University Medical Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/01nr6fy72","country_code":"SI","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801323708"]}],"countries":["SI"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"David Lukanovi\u0107","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Gynecology, Division of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Ljubljana University Medical Center, Ljubljana, Slovenia","Faculty of Medicine, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Gynecology, Division of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Ljubljana University Medical Center, Ljubljana, Slovenia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801323708"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Medicine, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153976015"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056178141","display_name":"Miha Matja\u0161i\u010d","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4275-4498","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4275-4498"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153976015","display_name":"University of Ljubljana","ror":"https://ror.org/05njb9z20","country_code":"SI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153976015"]}],"countries":["SI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Miha Matja\u0161i\u010d","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Social Informatics, Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Social Informatics, Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153976015"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027617351","display_name":"Borut Kobal","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7913-7699","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7913-7699"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153976015","display_name":"University of Ljubljana","ror":"https://ror.org/05njb9z20","country_code":"SI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153976015"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801323708","display_name":"Ljubljana University Medical Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/01nr6fy72","country_code":"SI","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801323708"]}],"countries":["SI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Borut Kobal","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia","Department of Gynecology, Division of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Ljubljana University Medical Center, Ljubljana, Slovenia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153976015"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Gynecology, Division of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Ljubljana University Medical Center, Ljubljana, Slovenia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801323708"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5067484452"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153976015","https://openalex.org/I2801323708"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.1708,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":13,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.24025514,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"9","issue":"12","first_page":"7785","last_page":"7796"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10668","display_name":"Endometrial and Cervical Cancer Treatments","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2729","display_name":"Obstetrics and Gynecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10668","display_name":"Endometrial and Cervical Cancer Treatments","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2729","display_name":"Obstetrics and Gynecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11589","display_name":"Gynecological conditions and treatments","score":0.000699999975040555,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2729","display_name":"Obstetrics and Gynecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10146","display_name":"Cervical Cancer and HPV Research","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2713","display_name":"Epidemiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/endometrial-cancer","display_name":"endometrial cancer","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diagnostic-accuracy","display_name":"diagnostic accuracy","score":0.8209999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hysteroscopic-biopsy","display_name":"hysteroscopic biopsy","score":0.8410000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dilation-and-curettage","display_name":"dilatation and curettage","score":0.9100000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/histological-subtypes","display_name":"histological subtypes","score":0.9129999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/endometrial-thickness","display_name":"endometrial thickness","score":0.7570000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/postmenopausal-bleeding","display_name":"postmenopausal bleeding","score":0.7829999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/final-pathology","display_name":"final pathology","score":0.47099998593330383}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.7960147857666016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777088508","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944777","display_name":"Endometrial cancer","level":3,"score":0.7300653457641602},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775934546","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179991","display_name":"Biopsy","level":2,"score":0.6968565583229065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776606343","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5376361","display_name":"Endometrial biopsy","level":3,"score":0.6960640549659729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140779682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q210868","display_name":"Sampling (signal processing)","level":3,"score":0.6718274354934692},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126838900","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77604","display_name":"Radiology","level":1,"score":0.5727358460426331},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779904257","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1428130","display_name":"Curettage","level":2,"score":0.5694112777709961},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777286243","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5591926","display_name":"Grading (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.5595815181732178},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777546739","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q33525","display_name":"Carcinoma","level":2,"score":0.5247290730476379},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775963564","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q597058","display_name":"Hysteroscopy","level":2,"score":0.4467400908470154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146357865","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1123245","display_name":"Stage (stratigraphy)","level":2,"score":0.4296044111251831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121608353","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12078","display_name":"Cancer","level":2,"score":0.2877207398414612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29456083","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1221899","display_name":"Gynecology","level":1,"score":0.2690275311470032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.2201223373413086},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.17947876453399658},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106131492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3072260","display_name":"Filter (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147176958","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77590","display_name":"Civil engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.21037/tcr-20-2228","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21037/tcr-20-2228","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21037/tcr-20-2228","pdf_url":"https://tcr.amegroups.com/article/viewFile/43058/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764965054","display_name":"Translational Cancer Research","issn_l":"2218-676X","issn":["2218-676X","2219-6803"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","poland-40","russia-white-list-4"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310321814","host_organization_name":"AME Publishing Company","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310321814"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["AME Publishing Company"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Translational Cancer Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:35117381","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35117381","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Translational cancer research","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:8798103","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8798103/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Transl Cancer Res","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.21037/tcr-20-2228","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21037/tcr-20-2228","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21037/tcr-20-2228","pdf_url":"https://tcr.amegroups.com/article/viewFile/43058/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764965054","display_name":"Translational Cancer Research","issn_l":"2218-676X","issn":["2218-676X","2219-6803"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","poland-40","russia-white-list-4"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310321814","host_organization_name":"AME Publishing Company","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310321814"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["AME Publishing Company"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Translational Cancer Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.98580002784729,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3079201723.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3079201723.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":62,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W155854773","https://openalex.org/W609446030","https://openalex.org/W1901844903","https://openalex.org/W1973293106","https://openalex.org/W1992125176","https://openalex.org/W1996485715","https://openalex.org/W2008468245","https://openalex.org/W2028588553","https://openalex.org/W2029318571","https://openalex.org/W2036238549","https://openalex.org/W2052576589","https://openalex.org/W2058900572","https://openalex.org/W2060260083","https://openalex.org/W2061448764","https://openalex.org/W2075823960","https://openalex.org/W2088835340","https://openalex.org/W2089760244","https://openalex.org/W2092110497","https://openalex.org/W2132981406","https://openalex.org/W2140061607","https://openalex.org/W2142188072","https://openalex.org/W2154382876","https://openalex.org/W2164777277","https://openalex.org/W2166074462","https://openalex.org/W2182443159","https://openalex.org/W2201320130","https://openalex.org/W2203906945","https://openalex.org/W2216627470","https://openalex.org/W2305142402","https://openalex.org/W2319348802","https://openalex.org/W2332853668","https://openalex.org/W2398233616","https://openalex.org/W2409782353","https://openalex.org/W2412525086","https://openalex.org/W2461049658","https://openalex.org/W2487904140","https://openalex.org/W2515384951","https://openalex.org/W2528582449","https://openalex.org/W2535353522","https://openalex.org/W2556870660","https://openalex.org/W2577273140","https://openalex.org/W2587199692","https://openalex.org/W2587389444","https://openalex.org/W2594448229","https://openalex.org/W2751014791","https://openalex.org/W2785389296","https://openalex.org/W2792830156","https://openalex.org/W2800343705","https://openalex.org/W2815649740","https://openalex.org/W2903675424","https://openalex.org/W2921885017","https://openalex.org/W2941695674","https://openalex.org/W2967028804","https://openalex.org/W2981524724","https://openalex.org/W2981982900","https://openalex.org/W3023673754","https://openalex.org/W3027645388","https://openalex.org/W3031058158","https://openalex.org/W4211042604","https://openalex.org/W4241264858","https://openalex.org/W6657337956","https://openalex.org/W6680909640"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2305142402","https://openalex.org/W7075741969","https://openalex.org/W4224218599","https://openalex.org/W2751014791","https://openalex.org/W4292373574","https://openalex.org/W2507434873","https://openalex.org/W4415552761","https://openalex.org/W3025622752","https://openalex.org/W3046015466","https://openalex.org/W3172718694"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Endometrial":[0],"cancer":[1],"(EC)":[2],"is":[3,16,119,147,179],"the":[4,123,126,130,134,150,209,218,226,236,262],"most":[5,10,120,237],"common":[6],"gynecologic":[7],"cancer.":[8],"The":[9,40,71,240],"frequent":[11],"symptom":[12],"of":[13,20,49,91,125,153,242,266],"this":[14,74,243],"disease":[15],"postmenopausal":[17],"bleeding.":[18],"Diagnosis":[19],"EC":[21,157],"must":[22],"be":[23,46,58,141,173],"histologically":[24],"confirmed,":[25],"and":[26,68,99,104,111,114,137,158,177,214,252,264],"there":[27],"are":[28,257],"several":[29],"methods":[30],"for":[31],"endometrial":[32,38,50,54,62,97,109,145,224],"sampling":[33,93,110,117,146,268],"to":[34,79,181,190,259],"obtain":[35],"cells":[36],"or":[37,66],"tissue.":[39],"first":[41],"step":[42],"in":[43,73,94,129,156,195,222],"diagnosis":[44],"should":[45,172],"ultrasound":[47],"measurement":[48],"thickness,":[51],"followed":[52],"by":[53,60],"sampling,":[55,169],"which":[56,116,233],"can":[57,140],"performed":[59],"office":[61],"biopsy,":[63,65],"hysteroscopic":[64,203],"dilatation":[67],"curettage":[69],"(D&C).":[70],"review":[72,199,244],"article":[75],"was":[76,205],"carried":[77],"out":[78],"present":[80],"previously":[81],"published":[82],"studies,":[83],"comprehensively":[84],"evaluate":[85],"method":[86,118,234],"performance":[87],"(i.e.,":[88],"overall":[89,100,220],"accuracy":[90,221],"preoperative":[92,108,144,168,267],"patients":[95],"with":[96,175,208,253],"carcinoma,":[98,225],"agreement":[101],"on":[102,122,167,249],"grade":[103,212],"histological":[105],"subtype":[106],"between":[107],"final":[112,154],"diagnosis),":[113],"determine":[115],"accurate":[121],"basis":[124],"statistical":[127,255],"data":[128,227],"studies":[131,248],"analyzed.":[132],"From":[133],"literature":[135],"analyzed":[136],"examined,":[138],"it":[139,178],"concluded":[142],"that":[143,246],"not":[148,229],"always":[149],"best":[151],"predictor":[152],"histology":[155],"has":[159],"its":[160],"limitations.":[161],"In":[162],"surgical":[163],"decisions":[164],"based":[165],"only":[166],"a":[170],"biopsy":[171,204],"made":[174],"caution,":[176],"necessary":[180],"take":[182],"other":[183],"parameters":[184],"into":[185],"account.":[186],"Inadequate":[187],"grading":[188],"leads":[189],"suboptimal":[191],"clinical":[192],"management,":[193],"mainly":[194,206],"early-stage":[196],"tumors.":[197],"This":[198],"showed":[200,217],"that,":[201],"although":[202,215],"associated":[207],"highest":[210,219],"tumor":[211],"agreement,":[213],"D&C":[216],"detecting":[223],"do":[228],"therefore":[230],"reliably":[231],"indicate":[232,245],"yields":[235],"precise":[238],"results.":[239],"results":[241],"further":[247],"larger":[250],"samples":[251],"greater":[254],"power":[256],"needed":[258],"accurately":[260],"define":[261],"role":[263],"type":[265],"methods.":[269]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2020-08-24T00:00:00"}