{"id":"https://openalex.org/W30769989","doi":null,"title":"Spatial Dependence and Regional Convergence in Brazil","display_name":"Spatial Dependence and Regional Convergence in Brazil","publication_year":2000,"publication_date":"2000-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W30769989","mag":"30769989"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:dnet:ebuahbibliot::7bb980281b177120d97f8f4c731d5ea5","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10017/32166","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402641","display_name":"LA Referencia (Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Cient\u00edficas)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4383465926","host_organization_name":"LA Referencia","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4383465926"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10017/32166","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110217209","display_name":"Andr\u00e9 Matos Magalh\u00e3es","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andr\u00e9 Magalh\u00e3es","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059830347","display_name":"Geoffrey J. D. Hewings","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2560-3273","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2560-3273"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Geoffrey J. D. Hewings","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053532882","display_name":"Carlos Roberto Azzoni","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1085-7062","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1085-7062"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Carlos Roberto Azzoni","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5141581978","display_name":"Andr\u00e9 Magalh\u00e3es","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andr\u00e9 Magalh\u00e3es","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5141513224","display_name":"Carlos R. Azzoni","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Carlos R. Azzoni","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.7139,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":77,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.87545995,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11911","display_name":"Spatial and Panel Data Analysis","score":0.8823000192642212,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11911","display_name":"Spatial and Panel Data Analysis","score":0.8823000192642212,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14051","display_name":"Regional Economic and Spatial Analysis","score":0.08449999988079071,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10393","display_name":"Economic Growth and Productivity","score":0.02370000071823597,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/regional-convergence","display_name":"regional convergence","score":0.9210000038146973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spatial-dependence","display_name":"spatial dependence","score":0.8429999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/club-convergence","display_name":"club convergence","score":0.7839999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/brazilian-states","display_name":"Brazilian states","score":0.8510000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/regional-economic-inequality","display_name":"regional economic disparities","score":0.4959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sao-paulo","display_name":"S\u00e3o Paulo","score":0.597000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/northeast-brazil","display_name":"Northeast Brazil","score":0.8019999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/model-misspecification","display_name":"model misspecification","score":0.8569999933242798}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777303404","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759757","display_name":"Convergence (economics)","level":2,"score":0.5897170305252075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.50393146276474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26271046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q187097","display_name":"Economic geography","level":1,"score":0.4679495394229889},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148383697","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1781695","display_name":"Regional science","level":1,"score":0.3684123754501343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149782125","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160039","display_name":"Econometrics","level":1,"score":0.3330734670162201},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.22987034916877747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.12725573778152466}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":8,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:dnet:ebuahbibliot::7bb980281b177120d97f8f4c731d5ea5","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10017/32166","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402641","display_name":"LA Referencia (Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Cient\u00edficas)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4383465926","host_organization_name":"LA Referencia","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4383465926"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:ris:invreg:0169","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.aecr.org/images/ImatgesArticles/2007/01%20Magalhaes.pdf","pdf_url":"http://www.aecr.org/images/ImatgesArticles/2007/01%20Magalhaes.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/32166","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10017/32166","pdf_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10017/32166","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407055200","display_name":"e_Buah","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.123.4279","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.123.4279","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.real.uiuc.edu/d-paper/00/00-t-11.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dialnet.unirioja.es:ART0000096324","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=2124657","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401293","display_name":"Dialnet (Universidad de la Rioja)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I168974976","host_organization_name":"Universidad de La Rioja","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I168974976"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Investigaciones regionales, ISSN 1695-7253, N\u00ba. 6, 2005, pags. 5-20","raw_type":"text (article)"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:b55ca1923473491a93f06936ac4c182c","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/b55ca1923473491a93f06936ac4c182c","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Investigaciones Regionales - Journal of Regional Research, Iss 6, Pp 5-20 (2005)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:f1c6614351b34bf0b15f81258beacaf3","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/f1c6614351b34bf0b15f81258beacaf3","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Investigaciones Regionales - Journal of Regional Research, Iss 6, Pp 5-20 (2005)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:redalyc.org:28900601","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=28900601","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196100","display_name":"Redalyc (Universidad Aut\u00f3noma del Estado de M\u00e9xico)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I179647637","host_organization_name":"Universidad Aut\u00f3noma del Estado de M\u00e9xico","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I179647637"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Investigaciones Regionales - Journal of Regional Research (Espa\u00f1a) Num.6","raw_type":"art\u00edculo cient\u00edfico"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:dnet:ebuahbibliot::7bb980281b177120d97f8f4c731d5ea5","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10017/32166","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402641","display_name":"LA Referencia (Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Cient\u00edficas)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4383465926","host_organization_name":"LA Referencia","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4383465926"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","display_name":"Reduced inequalities","score":0.4000000059604645}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":35,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W46334169","https://openalex.org/W59848520","https://openalex.org/W166043371","https://openalex.org/W1486960811","https://openalex.org/W1512558291","https://openalex.org/W1522757577","https://openalex.org/W1547853580","https://openalex.org/W1596188397","https://openalex.org/W1723213071","https://openalex.org/W1855045113","https://openalex.org/W1968178408","https://openalex.org/W1995918264","https://openalex.org/W2001391106","https://openalex.org/W2004934538","https://openalex.org/W2006220995","https://openalex.org/W2013963437","https://openalex.org/W2015501992","https://openalex.org/W2026618473","https://openalex.org/W2028226037","https://openalex.org/W2036180133","https://openalex.org/W2039795294","https://openalex.org/W2080171922","https://openalex.org/W2115835433","https://openalex.org/W2118865443","https://openalex.org/W2145366630","https://openalex.org/W2159658032","https://openalex.org/W2165093028","https://openalex.org/W3022514790","https://openalex.org/W3058431540","https://openalex.org/W3092268633","https://openalex.org/W3121716713","https://openalex.org/W3122527982","https://openalex.org/W3123429204","https://openalex.org/W3124842778","https://openalex.org/W3125497079"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2010718103","https://openalex.org/W2592113636","https://openalex.org/W3082518048","https://openalex.org/W6991652190","https://openalex.org/W3124796834","https://openalex.org/W1496945248","https://openalex.org/W2148177130","https://openalex.org/W7097291367","https://openalex.org/W2120809998","https://openalex.org/W7120696179"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,37,59],"Regional":[1],"Economics":[2],"Applications":[3],"Laboratory":[4],"(REAL)":[5],"is":[6,43],"a":[7],"cooperative":[8],"venture":[9],"between":[10],"the":[11,16,24,40,65,70,79,91],"University":[12,92],"of":[13,20,28,39,50,69,78,83,88,93],"Illinois":[14],"and":[15,26,33,47,56,61,72,97],"Federal":[17,80,85],"Reserve":[18,81,86],"Bank":[19,82],"Chicago":[21],"focusing":[22],"on":[23],"development":[25],"use":[27],"analytical":[29],"models":[30],"for":[31],"urban":[32],"regional":[34],"economic":[35],"development.":[36],"purpose":[38],"Discussion":[41],"Papers":[42],"to":[44],"circulate":[45],"intermediate":[46],"final":[48],"results":[49],"this":[51],"research":[52],"among":[53],"readers":[54],"within":[55],"outside":[57],"REAL.":[58],"opinions":[60],"conclusions":[62],"expressed":[63],"in":[64],"papers":[66],"are":[67],"those":[68,77],"authors":[71],"do":[73],"not":[74],"necessarily":[75],"represent":[76],"Chicago,":[84],"Board":[87],"Governors":[89],"or":[90],"Illinois.":[94],"All":[95],"requests":[96],"comments":[98],"should":[99],"be":[100]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-11-01T11:40:01.658920","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}