{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3048544804","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13811118.2020.1802378","title":"Different Ways to Drown Out the Pain: A Meta-Analysis of the Association Between Nonsuicidal Self-Injury and Alcohol Use","display_name":"Different Ways to Drown Out the Pain: A Meta-Analysis of the Association Between Nonsuicidal Self-Injury and Alcohol Use","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-08-11","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3048544804","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13811118.2020.1802378","mag":"3048544804","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32780651"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/13811118.2020.1802378","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13811118.2020.1802378","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13811118.2020.1802378","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S109655379","display_name":"Archives of Suicide Research","issn_l":"1381-1118","issn":["1381-1118","1543-6136","1573-8159"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Archives of Suicide Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"review","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043942780","display_name":"Konrad Bresin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3352-5570","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3352-5570"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181565077","display_name":"Georgia State University","ror":"https://ror.org/03qt6ba18","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181565077"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Konrad Bresin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Georgia State University"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3352-5570","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Georgia State University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181565077"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034030335","display_name":"Yara Mekawi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9181-2324","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9181-2324","https://orcid.org/0009-0007-7295-1373"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150468666","display_name":"Emory University","ror":"https://ror.org/03czfpz43","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150468666"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yara Mekawi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Emory University"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9181-2324","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Emory University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150468666"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5043942780"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181565077"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.3897,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":40,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.61185984,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"26","issue":"2","first_page":"348","last_page":"369"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10376","display_name":"Suicide and Self-Harm Studies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10376","display_name":"Suicide and Self-Harm Studies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10043","display_name":"Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2713","display_name":"Epidemiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13605","display_name":"Homicide, Infanticide, and Child Abuse","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/non-suicidal-self-injury","display_name":"non-suicidal self-injury","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/alcohol-consumption","display_name":"alcohol consumption","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pain-coping","display_name":"pain coping","score":0.5600000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/self-harm","display_name":"self-harm","score":0.44600000977516174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/alcohol-use-problems","display_name":"alcohol use problems","score":0.7080000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/age-differences","display_name":"age differences","score":0.49399998784065247}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93225998","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1941972","display_name":"Moderation","level":2,"score":0.7739149332046509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95190672","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q815382","display_name":"Meta-analysis","level":2,"score":0.7141849994659424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781066024","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q156","display_name":"Alcohol","level":2,"score":0.6738991737365723},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142853389","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q744778","display_name":"Association (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.6458137035369873},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166735990","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1750812","display_name":"Human factors and ergonomics","level":3,"score":0.6389395594596863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3017944768","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1450463","display_name":"Poison control","level":2,"score":0.61114901304245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190385971","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q373494","display_name":"Injury prevention","level":3,"score":0.6076251864433289},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C156957248","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1862216","display_name":"Odds ratio","level":2,"score":0.5994512438774109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C526869908","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3298118","display_name":"Suicide prevention","level":3,"score":0.5303692817687988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5041855573654175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143095724","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q515895","display_name":"Odds","level":3,"score":0.48474738001823425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187155963","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q629029","display_name":"Occupational safety and health","level":2,"score":0.4800475835800171},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44249647","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208498","display_name":"Confidence interval","level":2,"score":0.4643004536628723},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779442783","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15326","display_name":"Alcohol use disorder","level":3,"score":0.4641941785812378},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70410870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199906","display_name":"Clinical psychology","level":1,"score":0.45022743940353394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.36292511224746704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.19822388887405396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.19245630502700806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151956035","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1132755","display_name":"Logistic regression","level":2,"score":0.11586716771125793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.08013102412223816},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.05576455593109131},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542102704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183257","display_name":"Psychotherapist","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000428","descriptor_name":"Alcohol Drinking","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010146","descriptor_name":"Pain","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016728","descriptor_name":"Self-Injurious Behavior","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/13811118.2020.1802378","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13811118.2020.1802378","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13811118.2020.1802378","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S109655379","display_name":"Archives of Suicide Research","issn_l":"1381-1118","issn":["1381-1118","1543-6136","1573-8159"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Archives of Suicide Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:32780651","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32780651","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Archives of suicide research : official journal of the International Academy for Suicide Research","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9940000176429749,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"score":0.8399999737739563,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/systematic-review","display_name":"Systematic Review"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/meta-analysis","display_name":"Meta-Analysis"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":114,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W913669722","https://openalex.org/W1635189141","https://openalex.org/W1738630770","https://openalex.org/W1893670457","https://openalex.org/W1905782421","https://openalex.org/W1956896577","https://openalex.org/W1962785224","https://openalex.org/W1971744399","https://openalex.org/W1972521677","https://openalex.org/W1973403315","https://openalex.org/W1974479479","https://openalex.org/W1975047211","https://openalex.org/W1975627769","https://openalex.org/W1978209285","https://openalex.org/W1978210959","https://openalex.org/W1978810542","https://openalex.org/W1979833168","https://openalex.org/W1982374752","https://openalex.org/W1986364137","https://openalex.org/W1987624457","https://openalex.org/W1993921569","https://openalex.org/W1998187086","https://openalex.org/W1998465194","https://openalex.org/W2001366371","https://openalex.org/W2008788499","https://openalex.org/W2012476663","https://openalex.org/W2016257632","https://openalex.org/W2017039362","https://openalex.org/W2018128836","https://openalex.org/W2018920598","https://openalex.org/W2024503027","https://openalex.org/W2028854990","https://openalex.org/W2029059557","https://openalex.org/W2029087690","https://openalex.org/W2029695094","https://openalex.org/W2033103951","https://openalex.org/W2034568504","https://openalex.org/W2039920992","https://openalex.org/W2044881793","https://openalex.org/W2047088418","https://openalex.org/W2052993998","https://openalex.org/W2053868763","https://openalex.org/W2055101501","https://openalex.org/W2057917673","https://openalex.org/W2059099540","https://openalex.org/W2063358626","https://openalex.org/W2068007070","https://openalex.org/W2073651550","https://openalex.org/W2074858524","https://openalex.org/W2082143233","https://openalex.org/W2082437850","https://openalex.org/W2082444062","https://openalex.org/W2086103495","https://openalex.org/W2091301704","https://openalex.org/W2093744160","https://openalex.org/W2097927889","https://openalex.org/W2110475741","https://openalex.org/W2111518808","https://openalex.org/W2115891951","https://openalex.org/W2125435699","https://openalex.org/W2129329684","https://openalex.org/W2131466543","https://openalex.org/W2131977153","https://openalex.org/W2132656837","https://openalex.org/W2136234343","https://openalex.org/W2140703293","https://openalex.org/W2145872856","https://openalex.org/W2153171025","https://openalex.org/W2158192043","https://openalex.org/W2158795162","https://openalex.org/W2161998057","https://openalex.org/W2166278951","https://openalex.org/W2171754305","https://openalex.org/W2201943339","https://openalex.org/W2291570477","https://openalex.org/W2317922289","https://openalex.org/W2340229535","https://openalex.org/W2413100134","https://openalex.org/W2417836577","https://openalex.org/W2427775456","https://openalex.org/W2469181328","https://openalex.org/W2510351804","https://openalex.org/W2512494441","https://openalex.org/W2515430377","https://openalex.org/W2524737933","https://openalex.org/W2538551825","https://openalex.org/W2551128704","https://openalex.org/W2557274894","https://openalex.org/W2575741514","https://openalex.org/W2579889599","https://openalex.org/W2583210103","https://openalex.org/W2605356397","https://openalex.org/W2614684776","https://openalex.org/W2624487005","https://openalex.org/W2746598338","https://openalex.org/W2756417304","https://openalex.org/W2765169202","https://openalex.org/W2766738292","https://openalex.org/W2768885205","https://openalex.org/W2778779715","https://openalex.org/W2791683003","https://openalex.org/W2793410375","https://openalex.org/W2801518860","https://openalex.org/W2849164407","https://openalex.org/W2884119042","https://openalex.org/W2884375080","https://openalex.org/W2889643673","https://openalex.org/W2921460041","https://openalex.org/W2921803922","https://openalex.org/W2944616841","https://openalex.org/W2964273805","https://openalex.org/W2972148255","https://openalex.org/W2977148167","https://openalex.org/W4322695805"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4387965502","https://openalex.org/W1979833168","https://openalex.org/W4407594138","https://openalex.org/W4388187354","https://openalex.org/W3141685359","https://openalex.org/W2510351804","https://openalex.org/W3109559079","https://openalex.org/W4399857097","https://openalex.org/W4416592820","https://openalex.org/W4402420644"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"OBJECTIVE:":[0],"There":[1],"is":[2,26],"a":[3,62,99,136],"significant":[4,137],"overlap":[5],"in":[6,46],"the":[7,34,47,54,65],"motivations":[8],"for":[9,83,110],"nonsuicidal":[10],"self-injury":[11],"(NSSI)":[12],"and":[13,36,70,86,103,107,113,124,138],"alcohol":[14,24,68,91,104,125,146],"use.":[15,105,147],"Moreover,":[16],"several":[17,118],"theories":[18],"would":[19],"predict":[20],"that":[21,78,122],"more":[22,30,89],"frequent":[23],"use":[25,69,92,126],"likely":[27],"associated":[28],"with":[29,88,144],"NSSI":[31,102,111,123,143],"engagement.":[32],"Still,":[33],"size":[35],"direction":[37],"of":[38,56,64],"this":[39,52,57,79],"association":[40],"has":[41],"not":[42],"been":[43,133],"well":[44],"documented":[45],"literature.":[48],"METHOD:":[49],"To":[50],"address":[51],"gap,":[53],"goal":[55],"article":[58],"was":[59,81],"to":[60,120],"conduct":[61],"meta-analysis":[63],"relation":[66],"between":[67,101],"NSSI.":[71],"RESULTS:":[72],"=":[73],"52.":[74],"Moderator":[75],"analyses":[76],"found":[77,135],"effect":[80,140],"stronger":[82],"younger":[84],"samples":[85,87],"severe":[90],"problems.":[93],"CONCLUSIONS:":[94],"These":[95],"results":[96],"help":[97],"establish":[98],"link":[100],"Implications":[106],"future":[108],"directions":[109],"research":[112],"intervention":[114],"are":[115,117,127],"discussed.HighlightsThere":[116],"reasons":[119],"think":[121],"linked.No":[128],"reviews":[129],"or":[130],"meta-analyses":[131],"have":[132],"conducted.We":[134],"small":[139],"linking":[141],"greater":[142,145]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2020-08-18T00:00:00"}