{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3046945031","doi":null,"title":"The Intersection of Job Satisfaction, Job Dissatisfaction, and Motivation of Instructional Designers in Online Higher Education: A Transcendental Phenomenological Study","display_name":"The Intersection of Job Satisfaction, Job Dissatisfaction, and Motivation of Instructional Designers in Online Higher Education: A Transcendental Phenomenological Study","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3046945031","mag":"3046945031"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:digitalcommons.liberty.edu:doctoral-3673","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://digitalcommons.liberty.edu/doctoral/2614","pdf_url":"https://digitalcommons.liberty.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3673&context=doctoral","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400581","display_name":"Digital Commons (Liberty University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67789559","host_organization_name":"Liberty University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67789559"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Doctoral Dissertations and Projects","raw_type":"text"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://digitalcommons.liberty.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3673&context=doctoral","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014374677","display_name":"Laura Garnier Dykstra","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Laura Elaine Dykstra","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5014374677"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.5404,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.71994031,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10006","display_name":"Job Satisfaction and Organizational Behavior","score":0.5590999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1407","display_name":"Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10006","display_name":"Job Satisfaction and Organizational Behavior","score":0.5590999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1407","display_name":"Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10162","display_name":"Online and Blended Learning","score":0.2833999991416931,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14309","display_name":"Employee Performance and Management","score":0.03519999980926514,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1407","display_name":"Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/instructional-designers","display_name":"instructional designers","score":0.9340000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/job-satisfaction","display_name":"job satisfaction","score":0.9480000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/job-dissatisfaction","display_name":"job dissatisfaction","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/employee-motivation","display_name":"employee motivation","score":0.875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/online-higher-education","display_name":"online higher education","score":0.9919999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/herzberg-s-motivation-hygiene-theory","display_name":"Herzberg's motivation-hygiene theory","score":0.9769999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/organizational-engagement","display_name":"organizational engagement","score":0.9660000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/professional-experience","display_name":"professional experience","score":0.4650000035762787}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2718322","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q629463","display_name":"Job satisfaction","level":2,"score":0.779444694519043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C64543145","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162942","display_name":"Intersection (aeronautics)","level":2,"score":0.652195930480957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188370112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173091","display_name":"Transcendental number","level":2,"score":0.6505234241485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.6242521405220032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.5536954998970032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150706916","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6206702","display_name":"Job attitude","level":4,"score":0.5215528011322021},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139140526","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8034614","display_name":"Job design","level":4,"score":0.4720906913280487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75630572","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q538904","display_name":"Applied psychology","level":1,"score":0.464266300201416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120912362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q136822","display_name":"Higher education","level":2,"score":0.4231888949871063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C174954385","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6206740","display_name":"Job performance","level":3,"score":0.2791592478752136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.155097097158432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.12304484844207764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.10709667205810547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:digitalcommons.liberty.edu:doctoral-3673","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://digitalcommons.liberty.edu/doctoral/2614","pdf_url":"https://digitalcommons.liberty.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3673&context=doctoral","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400581","display_name":"Digital Commons (Liberty University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67789559","host_organization_name":"Liberty University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67789559"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Doctoral Dissertations and Projects","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"mag:3046945031","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://digitalcommons.liberty.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3673&context=doctoral","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:digitalcommons.liberty.edu:doctoral-3673","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://digitalcommons.liberty.edu/doctoral/2614","pdf_url":"https://digitalcommons.liberty.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3673&context=doctoral","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400581","display_name":"Digital Commons (Liberty University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67789559","host_organization_name":"Liberty University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67789559"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Doctoral Dissertations and Projects","raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality education","score":0.9235000014305115}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3046945031.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3046945031.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":86,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W115394847","https://openalex.org/W1496658165","https://openalex.org/W1504470266","https://openalex.org/W1576956956","https://openalex.org/W1796904463","https://openalex.org/W1845840990","https://openalex.org/W1850752685","https://openalex.org/W1891767578","https://openalex.org/W1917665834","https://openalex.org/W1940233162","https://openalex.org/W1944758136","https://openalex.org/W1968794559","https://openalex.org/W1974167724","https://openalex.org/W1977161431","https://openalex.org/W1979538919","https://openalex.org/W1983391155","https://openalex.org/W2002211580","https://openalex.org/W2002856273","https://openalex.org/W2004184632","https://openalex.org/W2009926593","https://openalex.org/W2010403006","https://openalex.org/W2011512554","https://openalex.org/W2012090330","https://openalex.org/W2012310466","https://openalex.org/W2012646248","https://openalex.org/W2038381573","https://openalex.org/W2045909236","https://openalex.org/W2047748888","https://openalex.org/W2052274346","https://openalex.org/W2054486202","https://openalex.org/W2054810824","https://openalex.org/W2067503746","https://openalex.org/W2071436134","https://openalex.org/W2071640005","https://openalex.org/W2079637703","https://openalex.org/W2098812693","https://openalex.org/W2099056340","https://openalex.org/W2102420719","https://openalex.org/W2103148097","https://openalex.org/W2103335845","https://openalex.org/W2118862390","https://openalex.org/W2118931425","https://openalex.org/W2119069846","https://openalex.org/W2136690337","https://openalex.org/W2140743863","https://openalex.org/W2151820962","https://openalex.org/W2152913192","https://openalex.org/W2156146014","https://openalex.org/W2166364192","https://openalex.org/W2170177594","https://openalex.org/W2189264739","https://openalex.org/W2190922981","https://openalex.org/W2195196617","https://openalex.org/W2200146533","https://openalex.org/W2288266402","https://openalex.org/W2288627327","https://openalex.org/W2295158659","https://openalex.org/W2331274855","https://openalex.org/W2343046048","https://openalex.org/W2345456770","https://openalex.org/W2413261067","https://openalex.org/W2463191493","https://openalex.org/W2518700329","https://openalex.org/W2557016061","https://openalex.org/W2604612564","https://openalex.org/W2605010327","https://openalex.org/W2735822908","https://openalex.org/W2743091484","https://openalex.org/W2744962673","https://openalex.org/W2758220884","https://openalex.org/W2764340595","https://openalex.org/W2787828121","https://openalex.org/W2791260289","https://openalex.org/W2799889663","https://openalex.org/W2805250209","https://openalex.org/W2909636112","https://openalex.org/W2911276481","https://openalex.org/W2992960956","https://openalex.org/W2995016691","https://openalex.org/W3014723334","https://openalex.org/W3021868700","https://openalex.org/W3109271298","https://openalex.org/W4246815555","https://openalex.org/W4292542163","https://openalex.org/W4391371252","https://openalex.org/W7138887355"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2606925065","https://openalex.org/W7221374697","https://openalex.org/W2236461035","https://openalex.org/W174421235","https://openalex.org/W4200618542","https://openalex.org/W3163482362","https://openalex.org/W939847647","https://openalex.org/W1843636368","https://openalex.org/W2996427057","https://openalex.org/W4389836476"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Online":[0],"education":[1,17,121],"has":[2,34,49],"become":[3],"a":[4],"significant":[5],"part":[6],"of":[7,13,15,26,40,54,65,73,125,148,202,204,213,232,262],"the":[8,23,27,38,41,52,55,61,81,158,178,182,228,240,246,259,263],"strategic":[9,24],"growth":[10],"and":[11,29,63,69,88,129,140,145,171,185,189,206,230],"health":[12],"institutions":[14],"higher":[16,45,96,120,138],"(HEIs)":[18],"today.":[19],"Instructional":[20],"designers":[21,92,117,134,193,234],"support":[22],"mission":[25],"HEI,":[28],"while":[30],"research":[31,48,110,226,253],"to":[32,79,84,175,197,239,242,258],"date":[33],"looked":[35,50],"extensively":[36],"at":[37,51],"role":[39,229],"instructional":[42,56,91,116,133,149,153,192,233,264],"designer":[43,57],"in":[44,94,118,136,227,254],"education,":[46,139],"no":[47],"experience":[53],"focusing":[58],"specifically":[59],"on":[60],"feelings":[62,124],"intersection":[64],"job":[66,85,126,168,218,255],"satisfaction,":[67,86,127,169],"dissatisfaction,":[68,87,128,170,207],"motivation.":[70,190],"The":[71,98,108],"purpose":[72],"this":[74,102],"transcendental":[75,163],"phenomenological":[76],"study":[77,103],"is":[78,104,112],"understand":[80],"experiences":[82,114],"related":[83,174,238,257],"motivation":[89,172,196],"for":[90,101,162],"working":[93,135],"online":[95,119,137,243],"education.":[97],"theoretical":[99],"framework":[100],"Herzberg\u2019s":[105],"motivation-hygiene":[106],"theory.":[107],"central":[109],"question":[111],"what":[113],"do":[115,198],"associate":[122],"with":[123,216],"motivation?":[130],"Participants":[131],"were":[132,173],"data":[141],"collection":[142],"included":[143],"interviews":[144],"screen-captured":[146],"videos":[147],"resources":[150],"created":[151],"by":[152],"designers.":[154],"Data":[155],"analysis":[156],"followed":[157],"recommended":[159],"format":[160],"outlined":[161],"phenomenology.":[164],"Findings":[165],"indicated":[166],"that":[167],"their":[176,186],"work,":[177],"relationships":[179],"they":[180,208],"developed,":[181],"institutional":[183],"context,":[184],"individual":[187],"values":[188],"Although":[191],"generally":[194],"expressed":[195,210],"quality":[199],"work":[200],"regardless":[201],"levels":[203,212],"satisfaction":[205,231,256],"also":[209],"greater":[211,217],"organizational":[214,260],"engagement":[215],"satisfaction.":[219],"This":[220],"area":[221],"would":[222],"benefit":[223],"from":[224],"further":[225],"considering":[235],"current":[236],"events":[237],"transition":[241],"learning":[244],"during":[245],"COVID-19":[247],"pandemic,":[248],"as":[249,251],"well":[250],"specific":[252],"structure":[261],"design":[265],"team.":[266]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2020-08-10T00:00:00"}
