{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3046352359","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/888/1/012074","title":"Winter temperature measurements in a composite girder segment","display_name":"Winter temperature measurements in a composite girder segment","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3046352359","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/888/1/012074","mag":"3046352359"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1088/1757-899x/888/1/012074","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/888/1/012074","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/888/1/012074","pdf_url":"https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1757-899X/888/1/012074/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210189194","display_name":"IOP Conference Series Materials Science and Engineering","issn_l":"1757-8981","issn":["1757-8981","1757-899X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["jufo-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320083","host_organization_name":"IOP Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320083","https://openalex.org/P4310311669"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IOP Publishing","Institute of Physics"],"type":"conference"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"},"parent_works":[],"lineage":["https://openalex.org/W3046352359"],"child_works_count":0,"type":"conference-paper","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1757-899X/888/1/012074/pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086284737","display_name":"Faten I. Mussa","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1731-7576","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1731-7576"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I35906937","display_name":"University of Misan","ror":"https://ror.org/05b5sds65","country_code":"IQ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I35906937"]}],"countries":["IQ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Faten Mussa","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Civil Engineering, University of Misan, Amarah, Iraq"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Civil Engineering, University of Misan, Amarah, Iraq","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I35906937"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089577464","display_name":"Sallal Rashid Abid","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4023-7382","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4023-7382"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39498419","display_name":"University of Wasit","ror":"https://ror.org/02ee2t316","country_code":"IQ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39498419"]}],"countries":["IQ"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Sallal R. Abid","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Civil Engineering, University of Wasit, Kut, Iraq"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Civil Engineering, University of Wasit, Kut, Iraq","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39498419"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009189862","display_name":"Nildem Tay\u015fi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0947-5662","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0947-5662"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I59738393","display_name":"Gaziantep University","ror":"https://ror.org/020vvc407","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I59738393"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nildem Tay\u015fi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Civil Engineering, Gaziantep University, Gaziantep, Turkey"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Civil Engineering, Gaziantep University, Gaziantep, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59738393"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5089577464"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39498419"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":8.353,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":16,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98449309,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"888","issue":"1","first_page":"012074","last_page":"012074"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10713","display_name":"Structural Load-Bearing Analysis","score":0.6371999979019165,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10713","display_name":"Structural Load-Bearing Analysis","score":0.6371999979019165,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12940","display_name":"Structural Engineering and Materials Analysis","score":0.28519999980926514,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10534","display_name":"Structural Health Monitoring Techniques","score":0.013100000098347664,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/temperature-gradient","display_name":"temperature gradient","score":0.527999997138977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/winter-temperature","display_name":"winter temperature","score":0.5879999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heat-load","display_name":"heat load","score":0.5519999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/solar-radiation","display_name":"solar radiation","score":0.9190000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wind-speed","display_name":"wind speed","score":0.6340000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/air-temperature","display_name":"air temperature","score":0.5879999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reinforced-concrete-slabs","display_name":"reinforced concrete slabs","score":0.7409999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/steel-beams","display_name":"steel beams","score":0.6050000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bridge-girders","display_name":"bridge girders","score":0.7200000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thermocouple-measurements","display_name":"thermocouple temperature measurement","score":0.7540000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/weather-station","display_name":"meteorological station","score":0.36800000071525574}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C196316656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1371480","display_name":"Girder","level":2,"score":0.8109391927719116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113740112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5904738","display_name":"Slab","level":2,"score":0.783961296081543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137109543","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q554388","display_name":"Temperature gradient","level":2,"score":0.7817604541778564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168068576","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190241","display_name":"Thermocouple","level":2,"score":0.7516922950744629},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168834538","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3705329","display_name":"Beam (structure)","level":2,"score":0.572853684425354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66938386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538","display_name":"Structural engineering","level":1,"score":0.5203254222869873},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161067210","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1464943","display_name":"Wind speed","level":2,"score":0.5037023425102234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104779481","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q50707","display_name":"Composite number","level":2,"score":0.49514856934547424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204530211","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q752823","display_name":"Thermal","level":2,"score":0.47030824422836304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107775477","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1057900","display_name":"Wind direction","level":3,"score":0.4282049238681793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93038891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1061524","display_name":"Intensity (physics)","level":2,"score":0.4253348112106323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.42325618863105774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.37842297554016113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.3556289076805115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187320778","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1349130","display_name":"Geotechnical engineering","level":1,"score":0.33525416254997253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.24343478679656982},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.24256551265716553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2003796100616455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.13128715753555298},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111368507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518","display_name":"Oceanography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1088/1757-899x/888/1/012074","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/888/1/012074","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/888/1/012074","pdf_url":"https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1757-899X/888/1/012074/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210189194","display_name":"IOP Conference Series Materials Science and Engineering","issn_l":"1757-8981","issn":["1757-8981","1757-899X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["jufo-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320083","host_organization_name":"IOP Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320083","https://openalex.org/P4310311669"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IOP Publishing","Institute of Physics"],"type":"conference"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1088/1757-899x/888/1/012074","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/888/1/012074","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/888/1/012074","pdf_url":"https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1757-899X/888/1/012074/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210189194","display_name":"IOP Conference Series Materials Science and Engineering","issn_l":"1757-8981","issn":["1757-8981","1757-899X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["jufo-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320083","host_organization_name":"IOP Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320083","https://openalex.org/P4310311669"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IOP Publishing","Institute of Physics"],"type":"conference"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.5378999710083008,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3046352359.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3046352359.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":19,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1985574137","https://openalex.org/W2005939666","https://openalex.org/W2041231388","https://openalex.org/W2051035483","https://openalex.org/W2075694096","https://openalex.org/W2101419431","https://openalex.org/W2208835302","https://openalex.org/W2215263235","https://openalex.org/W2344319079","https://openalex.org/W2353955039","https://openalex.org/W2557330968","https://openalex.org/W2617049194","https://openalex.org/W2742937104","https://openalex.org/W2792474474","https://openalex.org/W2888238808","https://openalex.org/W2898591090","https://openalex.org/W2945495420","https://openalex.org/W3011302491","https://openalex.org/W3012665429"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3136827497","https://openalex.org/W4327598151","https://openalex.org/W3168367326","https://openalex.org/W2617049194","https://openalex.org/W2208835302","https://openalex.org/W3199975095","https://openalex.org/W7168500256","https://openalex.org/W3168162117","https://openalex.org/W4404755215","https://openalex.org/W4398190562"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"This":[1],"article":[2],"presents":[3],"experimental":[4,133],"results":[5,164],"from":[6],"a":[7,24,67],"concrete-steel":[8],"composite":[9,123,144],"girder.":[10,84,124],"The":[11,28,85,105,125,149,162],"girder":[12,29,86],"is":[13,21,39,130],"composed":[14],"of":[15,45,57,63,121,127,139,184,196,213],"an":[16,33],"I-shape":[17],"steel":[18,103],"beam":[19],"that":[20,37,70,91,135,166],"topped":[22],"by":[23],"reinforced":[25],"concrete":[26,97,198],"slab.":[27],"was":[30,80,87,172,200],"constructed":[31],"in":[32,95,143,147],"open":[34],"environment":[35],"so":[36],"it":[38],"freely":[40],"subjected":[41],"to":[42,73,101,131,180,209],"the":[43,46,53,58,64,75,83,96,102,110,118,122,159,167,175,181,188,194,197,203,210],"variation":[44],"atmospheric":[47],"thermal":[48,78],"loads.":[49],"These":[50],"loads":[51,79],"include":[52],"solar":[54,185,214],"radiation,":[55],"temperature":[56,140,170,191,206],"surrounding":[59],"air":[60],"and":[61,116],"speed":[62],"wind.":[65],"Therefore,":[66],"weather":[68],"station":[69],"includes":[71],"sensors":[72],"measure":[74],"three":[76],"aforementioned":[77],"installed":[81],"beside":[82],"instrumented":[88],"with":[89],"thermocouples":[90,106],"were":[92,107,152],"either":[93],"embedded":[94],"slab":[98,111,199],"or":[99],"attached":[100],"beam.":[104],"distributed":[108],"across":[109],"thickness,":[112],"along":[113,117,193],"its":[114],"width":[115,195],"vertical":[119,169,204],"centerline":[120],"aim":[126],"this":[128],"research":[129],"provide":[132],"measurements":[134],"facilitate":[136],"better":[137],"understanding":[138],"gradient":[141,171,192,207],"distributions":[142],"bridge":[145],"girders":[146],"winter.":[148],"test":[150,163],"records":[151],"continued":[153],"for":[154],"approximately":[155],"two":[156],"months":[157],"during":[158],"cold":[160],"season.":[161],"showed":[165],"negative":[168],"higher":[173,201],"than":[174,202],"corresponding":[176],"positive":[177,190,205],"one":[178],"due":[179,208],"low":[182,211],"intensity":[183],"radiation.":[186],"Similarly,":[187],"lateral":[189],"altitude":[212],"radiations.":[215]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2020-08-07T00:00:00"}