{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3046119159","doi":null,"title":"Geographical perceptions of terrorism and their influence on domestic tourists' travel intentions","display_name":"Geographical perceptions of terrorism and their influence on domestic tourists' travel intentions","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3046119159","mag":"3046119159"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:alma.64OTAGO_INST:11397625630001891","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://ourarchive.otago.ac.nz/esploro/outputs/doctoral/Geographical-perceptions-of-terrorism-and-their/9926481729901891","pdf_url":"https://ourarchive.otago.ac.nz/view/delivery/64OTAGO_INST/12397625620001891/13397619970001891","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402094","display_name":"Otago University Research Archive (University of Otago)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I80281795","host_organization_name":"University of Otago","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I80281795"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Doctoral Thesis"},"volume":null,"type":"dissertation","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://ourarchive.otago.ac.nz/view/delivery/64OTAGO_INST/12397625620001891/13397619970001891","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045867833","display_name":"David Adeloye","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"David Adeloye","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5045867833"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10055","display_name":"Diverse Aspects of Tourism Research","score":0.9916999936103821,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1409","display_name":"Tourism, Leisure and Hospitality Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10055","display_name":"Diverse Aspects of Tourism Research","score":0.9916999936103821,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1409","display_name":"Tourism, Leisure and Hospitality Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10994","display_name":"Terrorism, Counterterrorism, and Political Violence","score":0.006099999882280827,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13060","display_name":"Adventure Sports and Sensation Seeking","score":0.0005000000237487257,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1409","display_name":"Tourism, Leisure and Hospitality Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/terrorism","display_name":"terrorism","score":0.9210000038146973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/domestic-tourists","display_name":"domestic tourists","score":0.722000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/travel-intention","display_name":"travel intention","score":0.9409999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/risk-perception","display_name":"risk perception","score":0.7519999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spatial-perception","display_name":"spatial perception","score":0.8700000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/destination-choice","display_name":"destination choice","score":0.722000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/domestic-tourism","display_name":"domestic tourism","score":0.5809999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/implicit-attitudes","display_name":"implicit attitudes","score":0.7789999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/explicit-attitudes","display_name":"explicit attitudes","score":0.7559999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/implicit-association-test","display_name":"Implicit Association Test","score":0.7760000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nigeria","display_name":"Nigeria","score":0.6579999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/terrorism-exposure","display_name":"terrorism exposure","score":0.3160000145435333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/destination-image-change","display_name":"destination image change","score":0.878000020980835}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203133693","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7283","display_name":"Terrorism","level":2,"score":0.7634658813476562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26760741","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160402","display_name":"Perception","level":2,"score":0.6336163878440857},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112698675","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37038","display_name":"Advertising","level":1,"score":0.566585123538971},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.4765394628047943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18918823","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49389","display_name":"Tourism","level":2,"score":0.43503570556640625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.33910804986953735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.33781278133392334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73484699","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161733","display_name":"Criminology","level":1,"score":0.33654165267944336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.33426064252853394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.3293493986129761},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.29974818229675293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:alma.64OTAGO_INST:11397625630001891","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://ourarchive.otago.ac.nz/esploro/outputs/doctoral/Geographical-perceptions-of-terrorism-and-their/9926481729901891","pdf_url":"https://ourarchive.otago.ac.nz/view/delivery/64OTAGO_INST/12397625620001891/13397619970001891","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402094","display_name":"Otago University Research Archive (University of Otago)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I80281795","host_organization_name":"University of Otago","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I80281795"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Doctoral Thesis"},{"id":"pmh:oai:ourarchive.otago.ac.nz:10523/10216","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10523/10216","pdf_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10523/10216","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402094","display_name":"Otago University Research Archive (University of Otago)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I80281795","host_organization_name":"University of Otago","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I80281795"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Thesis or Dissertation"},{"id":"mag:3046119159","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://ourarchive.otago.ac.nz/handle/10523/10216","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:alma.64OTAGO_INST:11397625630001891","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://ourarchive.otago.ac.nz/esploro/outputs/doctoral/Geographical-perceptions-of-terrorism-and-their/9926481729901891","pdf_url":"https://ourarchive.otago.ac.nz/view/delivery/64OTAGO_INST/12397625620001891/13397619970001891","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402094","display_name":"Otago University Research Archive (University of Otago)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I80281795","host_organization_name":"University of Otago","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I80281795"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Doctoral Thesis"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","score":0.5473999977111816,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3046119159.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3046119159.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":182,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W19722951","https://openalex.org/W99768274","https://openalex.org/W109885867","https://openalex.org/W158727920","https://openalex.org/W167121757","https://openalex.org/W171375216","https://openalex.org/W187788297","https://openalex.org/W190238412","https://openalex.org/W204377010","https://openalex.org/W250014689","https://openalex.org/W283671902","https://openalex.org/W434304438","https://openalex.org/W599427391","https://openalex.org/W618390510","https://openalex.org/W621823012","https://openalex.org/W650470351","https://openalex.org/W658855744","https://openalex.org/W818196676","https://openalex.org/W861071749","https://openalex.org/W892556754","https://openalex.org/W1033335120","https://openalex.org/W1188334521","https://openalex.org/W1243051088","https://openalex.org/W1487089578","https://openalex.org/W1490672989","https://openalex.org/W1492043831","https://openalex.org/W1496191011","https://openalex.org/W1501966055","https://openalex.org/W1520905907","https://openalex.org/W1527311855","https://openalex.org/W1531679561","https://openalex.org/W1535832102","https://openalex.org/W1540729805","https://openalex.org/W1546787249","https://openalex.org/W1547861641","https://openalex.org/W1551305668","https://openalex.org/W1568274992","https://openalex.org/W1576571708","https://openalex.org/W1585516222","https://openalex.org/W1600559821","https://openalex.org/W1607100226","https://openalex.org/W1741321747","https://openalex.org/W1770633229","https://openalex.org/W1902399074","https://openalex.org/W1963638271","https://openalex.org/W1964740132","https://openalex.org/W1964930372","https://openalex.org/W1966745203","https://openalex.org/W1969705035","https://openalex.org/W1972023969","https://openalex.org/W1972335771","https://openalex.org/W1974818985","https://openalex.org/W1977374579","https://openalex.org/W1983840092","https://openalex.org/W1987155072","https://openalex.org/W1995732421","https://openalex.org/W1995954279","https://openalex.org/W1998186260","https://openalex.org/W2009692401","https://openalex.org/W2011157117","https://openalex.org/W2012252062","https://openalex.org/W2012708383","https://openalex.org/W2016488024","https://openalex.org/W2016521544","https://openalex.org/W2017368322","https://openalex.org/W2018674701","https://openalex.org/W2022412743","https://openalex.org/W2022965574","https://openalex.org/W2024298282","https://openalex.org/W2029864613","https://openalex.org/W2029972378","https://openalex.org/W2035602692","https://openalex.org/W2037027572","https://openalex.org/W2039695425","https://openalex.org/W2041035929","https://openalex.org/W2041946752","https://openalex.org/W2042302755","https://openalex.org/W2044402092","https://openalex.org/W2049969571","https://openalex.org/W2050237577","https://openalex.org/W2051328468","https://openalex.org/W2053046146","https://openalex.org/W2056245254","https://openalex.org/W2058649649","https://openalex.org/W2059707675","https://openalex.org/W2061353852","https://openalex.org/W2061584051","https://openalex.org/W2062102057","https://openalex.org/W2062787529","https://openalex.org/W2064997513","https://openalex.org/W2066776169","https://openalex.org/W2073974436","https://openalex.org/W2074404186","https://openalex.org/W2075318578","https://openalex.org/W2076886754","https://openalex.org/W2077723359","https://openalex.org/W2078491880","https://openalex.org/W2082868748","https://openalex.org/W2083985821","https://openalex.org/W2085234352","https://openalex.org/W2088358405","https://openalex.org/W2090052949","https://openalex.org/W2094697343","https://openalex.org/W2095895839","https://openalex.org/W2097577138","https://openalex.org/W2103873825","https://openalex.org/W2106083432","https://openalex.org/W2107506641","https://openalex.org/W2109441933","https://openalex.org/W2110970531","https://openalex.org/W2111718907","https://openalex.org/W2116534756","https://openalex.org/W2120435497","https://openalex.org/W2122147579","https://openalex.org/W2122414338","https://openalex.org/W2123938671","https://openalex.org/W2124911764","https://openalex.org/W2129697867","https://openalex.org/W2133246626","https://openalex.org/W2138440419","https://openalex.org/W2138502710","https://openalex.org/W2138679593","https://openalex.org/W2139652492","https://openalex.org/W2139729761","https://openalex.org/W2139796616","https://openalex.org/W2140534852","https://openalex.org/W2140902070","https://openalex.org/W2144677027","https://openalex.org/W2145547977","https://openalex.org/W2156935540","https://openalex.org/W2158268787","https://openalex.org/W2163020995","https://openalex.org/W2163603589","https://openalex.org/W2165165632","https://openalex.org/W2168246438","https://openalex.org/W2170480462","https://openalex.org/W2201948931","https://openalex.org/W2230977948","https://openalex.org/W2239088010","https://openalex.org/W2261134809","https://openalex.org/W2314899642","https://openalex.org/W2319969314","https://openalex.org/W2325693514","https://openalex.org/W2332433940","https://openalex.org/W2431139695","https://openalex.org/W2463198943","https://openalex.org/W2468378937","https://openalex.org/W2480604083","https://openalex.org/W2480892251","https://openalex.org/W2505860725","https://openalex.org/W2516251570","https://openalex.org/W2530476167","https://openalex.org/W2547926896","https://openalex.org/W2559147355","https://openalex.org/W2562318663","https://openalex.org/W2567552210","https://openalex.org/W2570411435","https://openalex.org/W2587729908","https://openalex.org/W2602572901","https://openalex.org/W2606941837","https://openalex.org/W2621325391","https://openalex.org/W2735779815","https://openalex.org/W2748392832","https://openalex.org/W2751074744","https://openalex.org/W2755046603","https://openalex.org/W2768061611","https://openalex.org/W2886641130","https://openalex.org/W2892590612","https://openalex.org/W2897536475","https://openalex.org/W2899914232","https://openalex.org/W2900162558","https://openalex.org/W2904352533","https://openalex.org/W2911016733","https://openalex.org/W2922534026","https://openalex.org/W2942767133","https://openalex.org/W2969589586","https://openalex.org/W3014681450","https://openalex.org/W3081885152","https://openalex.org/W3134824893","https://openalex.org/W4238999279","https://openalex.org/W4294343482","https://openalex.org/W6963080536"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2969589586","https://openalex.org/W2602572901","https://openalex.org/W3116081176","https://openalex.org/W3000491913","https://openalex.org/W7057275736","https://openalex.org/W3101907889","https://openalex.org/W3197191607","https://openalex.org/W2012708383","https://openalex.org/W7048158537","https://openalex.org/W7154382896"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Tourism":[0],"by":[1,260,302,492],"its":[2,243,261,344,446],"very":[3],"nature":[4],"is":[5,109,156,176,186,499],"susceptible":[6],"to":[7,15,31,86,90,105,122,165,199,227,231,237,256,373,383,391,403,443],"various":[8],"forms":[9],"of":[10,48,56,125,136,147,149,167,172,177,251,263,278,283,321,341,357,421,425,430,441,497,515],"risk":[11,67,83,114,137,169,192,220,254,449],"ranging":[12],"from":[13,42,84,98,201,310,327],"economic":[14],"environmental":[16],"and":[17,45,59,66,77,88,93,127,142,194,204,253,264,270,343,398,408,412,445,451,454,472,477],"political":[18],"crises.":[19],"Not":[20],"only":[21,241,503],"does":[22],"the":[23,33,52,99,103,106,123,249,281,303,318,329,334,354,368,387,389,419,428,506],"buyer":[24],"(i.e.,":[25],"tourist)":[26],"spend":[27],"his/her":[28],"disposable":[29],"income":[30],"buy":[32],"tourism":[34,57,76,78,252,294,380,400],"product":[35],"(or":[36],"service),":[37],"s/he":[38],"also":[39,259,361,437,511],"sees":[40],"it":[41,155,189],"a":[43,119,144,161,202,211,363],"subjective":[44,422],"experiential":[46],"point":[47],"view.":[49],"As":[50],"such,":[51],"purchase":[53],"and/or":[54],"consumption":[55,124],"products":[58],"services":[60],"are":[61,70,80,143],"associated":[62],"with":[63,82,229,305,317],"high":[64],"uncertainty":[65],"as":[68,188,482,501],"they":[69,163],"bought":[71],"without":[72],"prior":[73],"testing.":[74],"Consequently,":[75],"components":[79],"infused":[81],"transportation,":[85],"food":[87],"beverage,":[89],"hotel":[91],"safety":[92],"security":[94],"across":[95],"every":[96],"scale":[97],"individual":[100],"tourist,":[101],"through":[102,215,242,312,485],"businesses,":[104],"destinations.":[107],"It":[108,129],"in":[110,170,248,280,308,381,401],"this":[111,181,234,273,359,431],"framework":[112],"that":[113,133,158,288,337],"events":[115],"(e.g.,":[116,225],"terrorism)":[117],"represent":[118],"severe":[120],"threat":[121],"travel":[126,140,348,452,508],"tourism.":[128],"has":[130,289],"been":[131],"suggested":[132],"tourist":[134,139,191],"perceptions":[135,193,277,336,424,450],"influence":[138,345,447],"intentions":[141],"major":[145],"predictor":[146],"choice":[148],"destination":[150,162,174],"(Baker,":[151],"2015).":[152],"In":[153,315],"essence,":[154],"argued":[157],"tourists":[159,217,269,285,307,339],"avoid":[160],"perceive":[164],"be":[166],"higher":[168],"favour":[171],"another":[173],"which":[175,216,486],"lower":[178],"risk.":[179,232],"However,":[180],"argument":[182],"(being":[183],"mainly":[184],"western-centric)":[185],"limited":[187,291],"approaches":[190],"spatial":[195,213,223,246,276,335,423],"decisions":[196,224],"(with":[197],"regards":[198],"risk)":[200],"geographically-specific":[203],"international":[205],"tourists\u2019":[206,376],"perspective.":[207],"This":[208,385],"leaves":[209],"out":[210,301],"broader":[212],"context":[214,250,282],"might":[218],"approach":[219],"or":[221],"make":[222],"where":[226],"go)":[228],"respect":[230],"Therefore,":[233],"thesis":[235,274,360],"contributes":[236],"academic":[238],"knowledge":[239],"not":[240,502],"investigation":[244],"into":[245,267],"perception":[247,496],"related":[255],"terrorism":[257,279,342,397,426,444,468,487,498],"but":[258,510],"conceptualisation":[262],"empirical":[265],"research":[266],"domestic":[268,284,306,338,375,379,399,493],"terrorism.":[271,384],"Thus,":[272],"examines":[275],"(an":[286],"area":[287],"received":[290],"attention":[292],"within":[293,328],"studies).":[295],"Fifty-two":[296],"semi-structured":[297],"interviews":[298],"were":[299,325,415,436,463,480],"carried":[300],"researcher":[304,388],"Nigeria":[309],"January":[311],"April":[313],"2018.":[314],"keeping":[316],"paradigmatic":[319],"ideals":[320],"interpretivism,":[322],"emergent":[323],"themes":[324,435],"identified":[326],"qualitative":[330],"data":[331],"gathered,":[332],"including":[333,439],"have":[340],"on":[346,448,466],"their":[347,404,513],"intentions.":[349],"While":[350,461],"in-depth":[351],"interviewing":[352],"was":[353,427,469,488],"main":[355],"method":[356],"investigation,":[358],"employed":[362],"complementary":[364],"implicit":[365,405,413],"measurement":[366],"using":[367],"Implicit":[369],"Association":[370],"Test":[371],"(IAT)":[372],"examine":[374,392],"attitudes":[377,395,414],"towards":[378,396],"relation":[382,402],"gave":[386],"opportunity":[390],"respondents\u2019":[393],"self-reported":[394],"attitudes.":[406],"Similarities":[407],"differences":[409],"between":[410],"explicit":[411],"therefore":[416],"inferred.":[417],"Although":[418],"examination":[420],"aim":[429],"thesis,":[432],"other":[433],"key":[434],"identified,":[438],"levels":[440],"exposure":[442],"intentions,":[453,509],"post-terror":[455],"attack":[456],"communication":[457],"strategies":[458],"people":[459],"employ.":[460],"there":[462],"multiple":[464],"perspectives":[465,484],"how":[467],"spatially":[470,490],"perceived":[471,491],"approached,":[473],"religion,":[474],"geographical":[475],"location":[476],"ethno-linguistic":[478],"characteristics":[479],"voiced":[481],"critical":[483],"differentially":[489],"tourists.":[494],"Spatial":[495],"highlighted":[500],"problematic":[504],"for":[505,512],"interviewees":[507],"feelings":[514],"safety.":[516]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2020-08-03T00:00:00"}
