{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3045848098","doi":null,"title":"Kampanye Pilpres 2019 Melalui Media Sosial dan Pengaruhnya terhadap Demokrasi Indonesia","display_name":"Kampanye Pilpres 2019 Melalui Media Sosial dan Pengaruhnya terhadap Demokrasi Indonesia","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-04-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3045848098","mag":"3045848098"},"language":"id","primary_location":{"id":"mag:3045848098","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://komunikologi.esaunggul.ac.id/index.php/KM/article/view/234/218","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306517529","display_name":"KOMUNIKOLOGI : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Komunikasi","issn_l":"1907-8870","issn":["1907-8870","2528-3243"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"KOMUNIKOLOGI : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Komunikasi","raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064920322","display_name":"Insan Harapan Harahap","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7153-5916","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7153-5916"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I205458487","display_name":"Bakrie University","ror":"https://ror.org/01xbsne82","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205458487"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Insan Harapan Harahap","raw_affiliation_strings":["UNIVERSITAS BAKRIE"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7153-5916","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"UNIVERSITAS BAKRIE","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205458487"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5064920322"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205458487"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.4473,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.86540943,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":87,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"17","issue":"01","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10557","display_name":"Social Media and Politics","score":0.5952000021934509,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3315","display_name":"Communication"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10557","display_name":"Social Media and Politics","score":0.5952000021934509,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3315","display_name":"Communication"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13476","display_name":"Indonesian Election Politics and Participation","score":0.4047999978065491,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13718","display_name":"Media Influence and Politics","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/2019-presidential-election","display_name":"2019 presidential election","score":0.8349999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-media-campaigning","display_name":"social media campaigning","score":0.8080000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-campaigns","display_name":"political campaigns","score":0.5989999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/indonesian-democracy","display_name":"Indonesian democracy","score":0.7129999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-literacy","display_name":"political literacy","score":0.5099999904632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/black-campaign","display_name":"black campaign","score":0.5899999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hoaxes","display_name":"hoaxes","score":0.7820000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/misinformation","display_name":"misinformation","score":0.5720000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/freedom-of-expression","display_name":"freedom of expression","score":0.656000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/candidate-electability","display_name":"candidate electability","score":0.578000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/facebook","display_name":"Facebook","score":0.35499998927116394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/instagram","display_name":"Instagram","score":0.6359999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/twitter","display_name":"Twitter","score":0.6859999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/youtube","display_name":"YouTube","score":0.921999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-users","display_name":"internet users","score":0.5849999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/2019-indonesian-presidential-election","display_name":"2019 Indonesian presidential election","score":0.5590000152587891}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779207338","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9240","display_name":"Indonesian","level":2,"score":0.6998581290245056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C518677369","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202833","display_name":"Social media","level":2,"score":0.5971945524215698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.5747509598731995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776003135","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1333727","display_name":"Publicity","level":2,"score":0.5666621923446655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.5488704442977905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197487636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49892","display_name":"Presidential system","level":3,"score":0.47815951704978943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555826173","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7174","display_name":"Democracy","level":3,"score":0.45222029089927673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29595303","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q165650","display_name":"Media studies","level":1,"score":0.44345003366470337},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.3529815673828125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.32599836587905884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.3234018087387085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.14746800065040588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.09086492657661438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:3045848098","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://komunikologi.esaunggul.ac.id/index.php/KM/article/view/234/218","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306517529","display_name":"KOMUNIKOLOGI : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Komunikasi","issn_l":"1907-8870","issn":["1907-8870","2528-3243"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"KOMUNIKOLOGI : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Komunikasi","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","score":0.7297000288963318,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W6996842011","https://openalex.org/W4404769732","https://openalex.org/W2991859500","https://openalex.org/W7215606019","https://openalex.org/W4411922556","https://openalex.org/W3012339214","https://openalex.org/W3137592344","https://openalex.org/W7048444981","https://openalex.org/W4392563500","https://openalex.org/W3126697056"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"Social":[4,97],"media":[5,88,98,123,149,173,219,288,309,339,364,385,429],"has":[6,150],"a":[7,33,151,176],"considerable":[8],"role":[9],"in":[10,13,18,27,54,69],"building":[11],"democracy":[40],"Indonesia,":[14,242],"especially":[15,62],"community":[16],"participation":[17],"expressing":[19,55],"opinions":[20,56],"and":[21,57,95,108,117,142,158,191,204],"expression.":[22],"The":[23],"Indonesian":[24,65,179],"Democratic":[25],"Index":[26],"2017":[28,70,255],"occupies":[29],"72.11":[30],"points":[31],"(on":[32],"scale":[34],"of":[35,81,86,114,126,130,169,194,199],"0-100)":[36,261],"which":[37],"means":[38],"moderate":[39],"or":[41,44],"not":[42],"bad":[43],"good.":[45],"This":[46],"increase":[47],"was":[48],"also":[49,175],"contributed":[50],"by":[51],"civil":[52],"liberties":[53],"expression":[58],"through":[59,121,171],"various":[60],"media,":[61,286],"social":[63,87,122,148,172,218],"media.":[64],"internet":[66,82,305],"user":[67],"statistics":[68],"amounted":[71],"to":[72,101,104,133,144,156,178],"143.26":[73],"million":[74],"peoples.":[75],"As":[76],"many":[77,185],"as":[78,90,188],"87,13":[79],"percents":[80],"users":[83,85],"are":[84,124,183],"such":[89,187],"Facebook,":[91],"Instagram,":[92],"YouTube,":[93],"Twitter,":[94],"others.":[96],"is":[99,154,164,174,202],"considered":[100],"be":[102],"able":[103],"shape":[105],"individual":[106],"publicity":[107],"imaging,":[109],"including":[110],"increasing":[111],"the":[112,127,167,192,197,206],"electability":[113],"2019":[115],"presidential":[116],"vice-presidential":[118],"candidates.":[119],"Campaigns":[120],"one":[125],"effective":[128],"ways":[129],"political":[131],"literacy":[132],"introduce":[134],"candidates":[135],"because":[136,181],"they":[137],"can":[138],"influence":[139],"people's":[140],"views":[141],"mindsets":[143],"vote.":[145],"In":[146],"addition,":[147],"wide":[152],"network,":[153],"easy":[155],"access,":[157],"fast.":[159],"But":[160],"besides":[161],"that,":[162],"it":[163],"undeniable":[165],"that":[166,201],"development":[168],"threat":[177],"there":[182],"still":[184],"problems,":[186],"black":[189],"campaigns":[190],"spread":[193],"hoaxes,":[195],"even":[196],"dissemination":[198],"information":[200],"misleading":[203],"distorts":[205],"real":[207],"conditions.":[208],"Keywords:":[213],"elections,":[215],"campaigns,":[216],"democracy,":[217],"Abstrak":[228],"Media":[231,318],"sosial":[232,310,319,340,365,386,430],"memiliki":[233,263,366],"peran":[234],"yang":[235,262,347,368,408],"cukup":[236],"besar":[237],"dalam":[238,246,279],"membangun":[239],"demokrasi":[240,383,391],"di":[241,371],"khusunya":[243],"partisipasi":[244],"masyarakat":[245,359],"menyampaikan":[247,280],"pendapat":[248,281],"dan":[249,282,316,324,333,356,373,402,410],"berekspresi.":[250],"Indek":[251],"Demokrasi":[252],"Indonesia":[253,392],"pada":[254],"menempati":[256],"72,11":[257],"poin":[258],"(dalam":[259],"skala":[260],"arti":[264],"\u201cdemokrasi":[265],"sedang\u201d":[266],"atau":[267,270],"tidak":[268,378],"buruk":[269],"baik.":[271],"Peningkatan":[272],"ini":[273],"turut":[274],"disumbang":[275],"oleh":[276],"kebebasan":[277],"sipil":[278],"berekspresi":[283],"melalui":[284,338,384],"berbagai":[285,397],"terutama":[287],"sosail.":[289],"Data":[290],"statistik\u00a0":[291],"pengguna\u00a0":[292],"internet\u00a0":[293],"Indonesia\u00a0":[294],"tahun":[295],"2017\u00a0":[296],"sebesar\u00a0":[297],"143,26\u00a0":[298],"juta":[299],"orang.":[300],"Sebanyak":[301],"87,13%":[302],"dari":[303],"pengguna":[304,308],"tersebut":[306],"adalah":[307],"seperti":[311,399],"facebook,":[312],"instagram,":[313],"youtube,":[314],"twitter,":[315],"lainnya.":[317],"dianggap":[320],"dapat":[321,353,379],"membentuk":[322],"publisitas":[323],"pencitraan":[325],"individu,":[326],"termasuk":[327],"meningkatkan":[328],"elektabilitas":[329],"para":[330],"calon":[331,351],"presiden":[332,335],"wakil":[334],"2019.":[336],"Kampanye":[337],"merupakan":[341],"salah":[342],"satu":[343],"cara":[344],"literasi":[345],"politik":[346],"efektif":[348],"untuk":[349,360],"memperkenalkan":[350],"karena":[352,393],"mempengaruhi":[354],"pandangan":[355],"pola":[357],"pikir":[358],"memilih.":[361],"Selain":[362],"itu,":[363,377],"jaringan":[367],"luas,":[369],"mudah":[370],"akses,":[372],"cepat.":[374],"Namun":[375],"disamping":[376],"dipungkiri":[380],"bahwa":[381],"perkembangan":[382],"selaigus":[387],"menjadi":[388],"ancaman":[389],"bagi":[390],"masih":[394],"banyak":[395],"diwarnai":[396],"permasalahan,":[398],"kampanye":[400],"hitam":[401],"penyebaran":[403,406],"hoaks,":[404],"bahkan":[405],"informasi":[407],"menyesatkan":[409],"mendistorsi":[411],"kondisi":[412],"riil.":[413],"Kata":[421],"kunci:":[422],"pemilu,":[426],"kampanye,":[427],"demokrasi,":[428]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-10-10T17:16:08.811792","created_date":"2020-08-03T00:00:00"}