{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3045103431","doi":null,"title":"Lunar Rock Classification Using Machine Learning","display_name":"Lunar Rock Classification Using Machine Learning","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3045103431","mag":"3045103431"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:3045103431","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://vixra.org/pdf/2007.0209v1.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2883122597","display_name":"viXra","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"viXra","raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"preprint","indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016716248","display_name":"Arshita Kalra","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Arshita Kalra","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018647189","display_name":"Arnav V. Bhavsar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2849-4375","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2849-4375"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Arnav Bhavsar","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2849-4375","affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13373","display_name":"Data Mining and Machine Learning Applications","score":0.26759999990463257,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13373","display_name":"Data Mining and Machine Learning Applications","score":0.26759999990463257,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10036","display_name":"Advanced Neural Network Applications","score":0.22220000624656677,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10689","display_name":"Remote-Sensing Image Classification","score":0.07590000331401825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/support-vector-machine","display_name":"support vector machine","score":0.781000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image-feature-extraction","display_name":"image feature extraction","score":0.9380000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/opencv","display_name":"OpenCV","score":0.8059999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lunar-samples","display_name":"lunar samples","score":0.46299999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image-classification","display_name":"image classification","score":0.49000000953674316}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6610028743743896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778012447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1034415","display_name":"Scope (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.5990408062934875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43214815","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7310987","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","level":3,"score":0.5710783004760742},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12267149","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q282453","display_name":"Support vector machine","level":2,"score":0.5488954782485962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.5302084684371948},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.526621401309967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776760102","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5139990","display_name":"Code (set theory)","level":3,"score":0.5203094482421875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.47855812311172485},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778572836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380933","display_name":"Space (punctuation)","level":2,"score":0.4458231031894684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.11092966794967651},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:3045103431","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://vixra.org/pdf/2007.0209v1.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2883122597","display_name":"viXra","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"viXra","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4404314726","https://openalex.org/W4387444463","https://openalex.org/W6903381080","https://openalex.org/W4297491161","https://openalex.org/W4404063120","https://openalex.org/W3020576923","https://openalex.org/W7213281264","https://openalex.org/W3128100604","https://openalex.org/W7125171325","https://openalex.org/W4412197232"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Lunar":[0],"landings":[1],"by":[2,65],"esteemed":[3],"space":[4],"stations":[5],"around":[6],"the":[7,18,45,51,71,77,115,130,133,138],"world":[8],"have":[9,31,61],"yielded":[10],"an":[11,122],"abundance":[12],"of":[13,76,92,124],"new":[14],"scientific":[15],"data":[16],"on":[17,47],"Moon":[19],"which":[20],"has":[21],"helped":[22],"scientists":[23],"to":[24,82,88,120],"study":[25],"our":[26],"closest":[27],"neighbour":[28],"and":[29,38,74,132],"hence":[30],"provided":[32],"evidence":[33],"for":[34],"understanding":[35],"Earth\u2019s":[36],"past":[37],"future.":[39],"This":[40],"paper":[41],"is":[42],"about":[43,49],"solving":[44,129],"challenge":[46,131],"HackerEarth":[48],"classifying":[50],"lunar":[52],"rock":[53],"into":[54],"small":[55],"or":[56],"large":[57],"rock.":[58],"These":[59],"tasks":[60],"historically":[62],"been":[63],"conducted":[64],"visual":[66],"image":[67],"inspection,":[68],"thereby":[69],"reducing":[70],"scope,":[72],"reliability":[73],"accuracy":[75,123],"retrieval.":[78],"The":[79],"competition":[80],"was":[81],"build":[83],"a":[84,94,99],"machine":[85],"learning":[86],"model":[87],"reduce":[89],"human":[90],"effort":[91],"doing":[93],"monotonous":[95],"task.":[96],"We":[97],"built":[98],"Support":[100],"Vector":[101],"Machine":[102],"model,":[103],"used":[104],"widely":[105],"in":[106,114,137],"classification":[107],"problems,":[108],"feeding":[109],"features":[110],"extracted":[111],"from":[112],"images":[113],"dataset":[116,134],"using":[117],"OpenCV,":[118],"only":[119],"obtain":[121],"99.41%.":[125],"Our":[126],"source":[127],"code":[128],"are":[135],"given":[136],"github":[139],"repository":[140],"https://github.com/ArshitaKalra/Lunar-Rock-classification.":[141]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2020-07-29T00:00:00"}