{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3042956302","doi":null,"title":"\u0627\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0627 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a)","display_name":"\u0627\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0627 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a)","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3042956302","mag":"3042956302"},"language":"ar","primary_location":{"id":"mag:3042956302","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.asjp.cerist.dz/en/article/115242","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306464698","display_name":"Academia eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Academia eBooks","raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"book-chapter","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5118868865","display_name":"\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0636\u064a\u0627\u0641","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210164694","display_name":"Hassiba Benbouali University of Chlef","ror":"https://ror.org/04yymzm67","country_code":"DZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210164694"]}],"countries":["DZ"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"\u0628\u0648\u0636\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0629","raw_affiliation_strings":["\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0644\u0641"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0644\u0641","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210164694"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5118868865"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210164694"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"4","issue":"5","first_page":"209","last_page":"222"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13103","display_name":"Middle East Politics and Society","score":0.8003000020980835,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13103","display_name":"Middle East Politics and Society","score":0.8003000020980835,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10070","display_name":"Political Conflict and Governance","score":0.0689999982714653,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13162","display_name":"African Studies and Ethnography","score":0.04050000011920929,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/state-building","display_name":"state building","score":0.5379999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/community-building","display_name":"community building","score":0.6209999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tribalism","display_name":"tribalism","score":0.8610000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/civil-society","display_name":"civil society","score":0.6790000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/state-society-relations","display_name":"state-society relations","score":0.5099999904632568}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.2148432433605194}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:3042956302","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.asjp.cerist.dz/en/article/115242","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306464698","display_name":"Academia eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Academia eBooks","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","score":0.6601999998092651,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2923816572","https://openalex.org/W3097272271","https://openalex.org/W3116756412","https://openalex.org/W1459179806","https://openalex.org/W3109620634","https://openalex.org/W2986604329","https://openalex.org/W3168797595","https://openalex.org/W2945321394","https://openalex.org/W2058714927","https://openalex.org/W7221544686"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-12T09:40:04.860316","created_date":"2020-07-23T00:00:00"}