{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3042215810","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tap.2020.3006394","title":"Wideband Differentially Fed Patch Antennas Under Dual High-Order Modes for Stable High Gain","display_name":"Wideband Differentially Fed Patch Antennas Under Dual High-Order Modes for Stable High Gain","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-07-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3042215810","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tap.2020.3006394","mag":"3042215810"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tap.2020.3006394","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tap.2020.3006394","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tap.2020.3006394","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S85738991","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation","issn_l":"0018-926X","issn":["0018-926X","1558-2221"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","jufo-3","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320753","host_organization_name":"IEEE Antennas & Propagation Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320753","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Antennas & Propagation Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100320910","display_name":"Xiao Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9101-3565","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9101-3565"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I180726961","display_name":"Shenzhen University","ror":"https://ror.org/01vy4gh70","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I180726961"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiao Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Guangdong Provincial Mobile Terminal Microwave and Millimeter-Wave Antenna Engineering Research Center, College of Electronics and Information Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9101-3565","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Guangdong Provincial Mobile Terminal Microwave and Millimeter-Wave Antenna Engineering Research Center, College of Electronics and Information Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180726961"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005136950","display_name":"Kai\u2010Dong Hong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9533-1528","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9533-1528"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I180726961","display_name":"Shenzhen University","ror":"https://ror.org/01vy4gh70","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I180726961"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kai-Dong Hong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Guangdong Provincial Mobile Terminal Microwave and Millimeter-Wave Antenna Engineering Research Center, College of Electronics and Information Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9533-1528","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Guangdong Provincial Mobile Terminal Microwave and Millimeter-Wave Antenna Engineering Research Center, College of Electronics and Information Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180726961"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Lei Zhu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5348-7532","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5348-7532"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204512498","display_name":"University of Macau","ror":"https://ror.org/01r4q9n85","country_code":"MO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204512498"]}],"countries":["MO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lei Zhu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Macau, Macau, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5348-7532","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Macau, Macau, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204512498"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026842195","display_name":"Xiao\u2010Kun Bi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4263-4338","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4263-4338","https://orcid.org/0009-0005-1199-4308"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I180726961","display_name":"Shenzhen University","ror":"https://ror.org/01vy4gh70","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I180726961"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiao-Kun Bi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Guangdong Provincial Mobile Terminal Microwave and Millimeter-Wave Antenna Engineering Research Center, College of Electronics and Information Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4263-4338","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Guangdong Provincial Mobile Terminal Microwave and Millimeter-Wave Antenna Engineering Research Center, College of Electronics and Information Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180726961"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100715987","display_name":"Tao Yuan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9525-3814","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9525-3814"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I180726961","display_name":"Shenzhen University","ror":"https://ror.org/01vy4gh70","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I180726961"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tao Yuan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Guangdong Provincial Mobile Terminal Microwave and Millimeter-Wave Antenna Engineering Research Center, College of Electronics and Information Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9525-3814","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Guangdong Provincial Mobile Terminal Microwave and Millimeter-Wave Antenna Engineering Research Center, College of Electronics and Information Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180726961"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":2045,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2045},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.2668,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":64,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92964105,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"69","issue":"1","first_page":"508","last_page":"513"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10069","display_name":"Antenna Design and Analysis","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10069","display_name":"Antenna Design and Analysis","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11383","display_name":"Advanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies","score":0.001500000013038516,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11946","display_name":"Antenna Design and Optimization","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wideband-antenna","display_name":"wideband antenna","score":0.8199999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/higher-order-modes","display_name":"higher-order modes","score":0.6930000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tm12-mode","display_name":"TM12 mode","score":0.9959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tm21-mode","display_name":"TM21 mode","score":0.8059999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/slot-loading","display_name":"slot loading","score":0.6740000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shorting-pins","display_name":"shorting pins","score":0.9789999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sidelobe-suppression","display_name":"sidelobe suppression","score":0.8349999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/broadside-radiation","display_name":"broadside radiation","score":0.7590000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/high-gain","display_name":"high gain","score":0.628000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rectangular-patch-antenna","display_name":"rectangular patch antenna","score":0.7770000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/circular-microstrip-patch-antenna","display_name":"circular patch antenna","score":0.9909999966621399}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190060920","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4876232","display_name":"Beamwidth","level":3,"score":0.7809244394302368},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780202535","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4524457","display_name":"Wideband","level":2,"score":0.7221567034721375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3019325349","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3874753","display_name":"Dual mode","level":2,"score":0.6388673782348633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776257435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1576430","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","level":2,"score":0.5170548558235168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184720557","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7825049","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","level":2,"score":0.4993627071380615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.4984312057495117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.44108375906944275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21822782","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131214","display_name":"Antenna (radio)","level":2,"score":0.34249165654182434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.3214922547340393},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.2272813618183136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.22677060961723328},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.17098155617713928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.13441455364227295}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tap.2020.3006394","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tap.2020.3006394","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tap.2020.3006394","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S85738991","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation","issn_l":"0018-926X","issn":["0018-926X","1558-2221"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","jufo-3","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320753","host_organization_name":"IEEE Antennas & Propagation Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320753","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Antennas & Propagation Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G316157234","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"KQT20180D412181337494","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320326705","funder_display_name":"Science, Technology and Innovation Commission of Shenzhen Municipality"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3722522342","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"MYRG2017\u201000007\u2010 FST","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322841","funder_display_name":"Universidade de Macau"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5170575956","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"JCYJ20190808115411853","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320326705","funder_display_name":"Science, Technology and Innovation Commission of Shenzhen Municipality"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G805994350","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61801298","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8271443673","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"JCYJ20180305124721920","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320326705","funder_display_name":"Science, Technology and Innovation Commission of Shenzhen Municipality"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322841","display_name":"Universidade de Macau","ror":"https://ror.org/01r4q9n85"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320326705","display_name":"Science, Technology and Innovation Commission of Shenzhen Municipality","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":29,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1963703858","https://openalex.org/W1984632864","https://openalex.org/W2074409161","https://openalex.org/W2113968792","https://openalex.org/W2122216172","https://openalex.org/W2129296806","https://openalex.org/W2149762452","https://openalex.org/W2152960628","https://openalex.org/W2156071130","https://openalex.org/W2170094696","https://openalex.org/W2274235918","https://openalex.org/W2319263874","https://openalex.org/W2320810408","https://openalex.org/W2404287298","https://openalex.org/W2413404106","https://openalex.org/W2414438599","https://openalex.org/W2571193715","https://openalex.org/W2580636424","https://openalex.org/W2740597633","https://openalex.org/W2758408613","https://openalex.org/W2791115048","https://openalex.org/W2791722402","https://openalex.org/W2792840980","https://openalex.org/W2803817615","https://openalex.org/W2805482825","https://openalex.org/W2897017700","https://openalex.org/W2910992625","https://openalex.org/W2911339547","https://openalex.org/W2999351156"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3127794656","https://openalex.org/W4205462720","https://openalex.org/W2805482825","https://openalex.org/W4411372420","https://openalex.org/W3006422057","https://openalex.org/W2588905975","https://openalex.org/W2061050318","https://openalex.org/W2891828844","https://openalex.org/W3144825308","https://openalex.org/W2968436885"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Wideband":[0],"differentially":[1,25],"fed":[2,26],"patch":[3,28,65,139],"antennas":[4],"under":[5],"dual":[6],"high-order":[7],"modes":[8,97],"for":[9],"stable":[10,188],"high":[11,113,192],"gain":[12,114,123,190],"are":[13,39,98,149],"proposed":[14,131],"in":[15,31,100,127],"this":[16],"communication.":[17],"The":[18],"working":[19],"principle":[20],"is":[21,61,83,133,169,176],"verified":[22],"on":[23,136],"a":[24,137,161,183],"circular":[27],"antenna":[29,181],"operating":[30],"TM31and":[32],"TM12modes":[33],"at":[34,63],"first.":[35],"Two":[36],"open":[37],"slots":[38,91,144],"loaded":[40,150],"to":[41,45,67,75,103,116,151],"the":[42,47,55,64,69,95,120,130,164,172,180],"patch's":[43],"edge":[44],"reconstruct":[46],"current":[48,74,158],"distribution":[49],"of":[50,88,90,109,167,174,185],"TM31mode,":[51],"thus":[52],"substantially":[53],"increasing":[54],"broadside":[56,165],"radiation.":[57],"An":[58],"additional":[59],"slot":[60],"introduced":[62],"center":[66],"perturb":[68,152],"TM12mode":[70],"and":[71,92,111,122,145,155,171,187],"reshape":[72,156],"its":[73],"be":[76],"more":[77],"in-phase,":[78],"by":[79],"which":[80],"sidelobe":[81,173],"radiation":[82,166],"dramatically":[84],"reduced.":[85],"With":[86],"use":[87],"loading":[89],"shorting":[93,147],"pins,":[94],"two":[96],"allocated":[99],"resonant":[101],"frequencies":[102],"make":[104],"up":[105,115],"an":[106],"enhanced":[107,170],"bandwidth":[108,184],"13.4%":[110],"produce":[112],"13.7":[117],"dBi,":[118],"with":[119],"beamwidth":[121],"level":[124],"nearly":[125],"unchanged":[126],"band.":[128],"Then,":[129],"method":[132],"further":[134],"developed":[135],"rectangular":[138],"antenna,":[140],"where":[141],"three":[142],"cascaded":[143],"four":[146],"pins":[148],"TM21and":[153],"TM03modes,":[154],"their":[157],"distributions.":[159],"In":[160],"similar":[162],"way,":[163],"TM21mode":[168],"TM03mode":[175],"suppressed.":[177],"At":[178],"last,":[179],"obtains":[182],"12.4%":[186],"realized":[189],"as":[191,193],"14.0":[194],"dBi.":[195]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2020-07-16T00:00:00"}