{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3041108331","doi":"https://doi.org/10.36987/ecobi.v7i2.1759","title":"PENGARUH UPAH DAN INSENTIF KARYAWAN TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PADA PT. MILANO PANAI TENGAH","display_name":"PENGARUH UPAH DAN INSENTIF KARYAWAN TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PADA PT. MILANO PANAI TENGAH","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-07-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3041108331","doi":"https://doi.org/10.36987/ecobi.v7i2.1759","mag":"3041108331"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.36987/ecobi.v7i2.1759","doi":"https://doi.org/10.36987/ecobi.v7i2.1759","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.36987/ecobi.v7i2.1759","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210183969","display_name":"ECOBISMA (JURNAL EKONOMI BISNIS DAN MANAJEMEN)","issn_l":"2477-6092","issn":["2477-6092","2620-3391"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4404675867","host_organization_name":"Labuhanbatu University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4404675867"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Labuhanbatu University"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ECOBISMA (JURNAL EKONOMI, BISNIS DAN MANAJEMEN)","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.36987/ecobi.v7i2.1759","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044045088","display_name":"Ruslan Efendi","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387154883","display_name":"Universitas Labuhanbatu","ror":"https://ror.org/04apdjp43","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4387154883"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ruslan Efendi","raw_affiliation_strings":["FAKULTAS EKONOMI DAN BISNIS UNIVERSITAS LABUHANBATU"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"FAKULTAS EKONOMI DAN BISNIS UNIVERSITAS LABUHANBATU","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4387154883"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111094217","display_name":"Junita Lubis","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387154883","display_name":"Universitas Labuhanbatu","ror":"https://ror.org/04apdjp43","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4387154883"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Junita Lubis","raw_affiliation_strings":["FAKULTAS EKONOMI DAN BISNIS UNIVERSITAS LABUHANBATU"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"FAKULTAS EKONOMI DAN BISNIS UNIVERSITAS LABUHANBATU","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4387154883"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033104504","display_name":"Elvina Elvina","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2804-1440","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2804-1440"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387154883","display_name":"Universitas Labuhanbatu","ror":"https://ror.org/04apdjp43","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4387154883"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Elvina Elvina","raw_affiliation_strings":["FAKULTAS EKONOMI DAN BISNIS UNIVERSITAS LABUHANBATU"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"FAKULTAS EKONOMI DAN BISNIS UNIVERSITAS LABUHANBATU","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4387154883"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4387154883"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.697,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":12,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91094671,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":"2","first_page":"1","last_page":"11"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14309","display_name":"Employee Performance and Management","score":0.9570000171661377,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3307","display_name":"Human Factors and Ergonomics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14309","display_name":"Employee Performance and Management","score":0.9570000171661377,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3307","display_name":"Human Factors and Ergonomics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11543","display_name":"Employee Performance and Motivation","score":0.03959999978542328,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1407","display_name":"Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12952","display_name":"School Leadership and Teacher Performance","score":0.0010000000474974513,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wages","display_name":"wages","score":0.9139999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/employee-incentives","display_name":"employee incentives","score":0.9829999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/job-performance","display_name":"employee performance","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/compensation","display_name":"compensation","score":0.5529999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/plantation-company-employees","display_name":"plantation company employees","score":0.8489999771118164}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29122968","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1414816","display_name":"Incentive","level":2,"score":0.702786922454834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777267654","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3519023","display_name":"Test (biology)","level":2,"score":0.5102667808532715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110460608","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1386253","display_name":"F-test","level":3,"score":0.4932026267051697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.4912649989128113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.43819862604141235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C152877465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208042","display_name":"Regression analysis","level":2,"score":0.4367937743663788},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48921125","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10861030","display_name":"Linear regression","level":2,"score":0.4351111948490143},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.3969157040119171},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.31290918588638306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.302777498960495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.16780439019203186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.09249204397201538},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175444787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39072","display_name":"Microeconomics","level":1,"score":0.07968345284461975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.36987/ecobi.v7i2.1759","doi":"https://doi.org/10.36987/ecobi.v7i2.1759","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.36987/ecobi.v7i2.1759","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210183969","display_name":"ECOBISMA (JURNAL EKONOMI BISNIS DAN MANAJEMEN)","issn_l":"2477-6092","issn":["2477-6092","2620-3391"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4404675867","host_organization_name":"Labuhanbatu University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4404675867"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Labuhanbatu University"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ECOBISMA (JURNAL EKONOMI, BISNIS DAN MANAJEMEN)","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:ojs.ulb.ac.id:article/1759","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://jurnal.ulb.ac.id/index.php/ecobisma/article/view/1759","pdf_url":"https://jurnal.ulb.ac.id/index.php/ecobisma/article/download/1759/1692","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210183969","display_name":"ECOBISMA (JURNAL EKONOMI BISNIS DAN MANAJEMEN)","issn_l":"2477-6092","issn":["2477-6092","2620-3391"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4404675867","host_organization_name":"Labuhanbatu University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4404675867"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Labuhanbatu University"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2477-6092","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.36987/ecobi.v7i2.1759","doi":"https://doi.org/10.36987/ecobi.v7i2.1759","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.36987/ecobi.v7i2.1759","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210183969","display_name":"ECOBISMA (JURNAL EKONOMI BISNIS DAN MANAJEMEN)","issn_l":"2477-6092","issn":["2477-6092","2620-3391"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4404675867","host_organization_name":"Labuhanbatu University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4404675867"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Labuhanbatu University"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ECOBISMA (JURNAL EKONOMI, BISNIS DAN MANAJEMEN)","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","score":1.0}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","score":0.7400000095367432}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":5,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W274148733","https://openalex.org/W1051157865","https://openalex.org/W3194517695","https://openalex.org/W4301511761","https://openalex.org/W6738646924"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3122664643","https://openalex.org/W3017321581","https://openalex.org/W4404010891","https://openalex.org/W4294876487","https://openalex.org/W1569731161","https://openalex.org/W3170093274","https://openalex.org/W7220801931","https://openalex.org/W7213559683","https://openalex.org/W4406068727","https://openalex.org/W7220233073"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"ABSTRACKThis":[0],"study":[1,19,34,46,77,89],"aims":[2],"to":[3],"determine":[4],"how":[5],"the":[6,55,68,146,159,166],"influence":[7,84],"of":[8,38,59,70,75,87,109,123,142,148,152,169],"wages":[9,95,126,164],"and":[10,29,67,96,99,115,127,133,165],"incentives":[11,128,168],"on":[12,102,118,136],"performance":[13,119,160],"at":[14],"PT":[15,39],"Perkebunan":[16,40],"Milano.":[17,41],"This":[18],"uses":[20,47],"data":[21],"collection":[22],"methods":[23],"by":[24,163,173],"distributing":[25],"questionnaires.":[26],"The":[27,73,85],"population":[28],"sample":[30],"used":[31],"in":[32,44,178],"this":[33,45,76,88,179],"were":[35],"57":[36],"employees":[37],"Hypothesis":[42],"testing":[43,145],"a":[48,82,97,106,113,131],"validity":[49],"test":[50,58],"analysis":[51],"tool,":[52],"reliability":[53],"test,":[54],"classic":[56],"assumption":[57],"multiple":[60],"linear":[61],"regression,":[62],"(t":[63,93],"test),":[64,66],"(F":[65],"coefficient":[69,147],"determination":[71,149],"(R2).":[72],"results":[74,86],"indicate":[78,90],"that":[79,91,158],"there":[80],"is":[81,161],"positive":[83,98,114,132],"partially":[92],"test)":[94],"significant":[100,116,134],"effect":[101,117,135],"employee":[103],"performance.":[104],"with":[105,120,138],"t":[107,121],"count":[108,122,141],"2,422.":[110],"Incentives":[111],"have":[112,130],"6.114.":[124],"Simultaneously":[125],"together":[129],"performance,":[137],"an":[139],"F":[140],"22,458.":[143],"Through":[144],"(R":[150],"Square)":[151],"0.454":[153],"or":[154],"45.4%":[155],"which":[156],"shows":[157],"explained":[162,172],"remaining":[167],"54.6%":[170],"are":[171],"other":[174],"variables":[175],"not":[176],"included":[177],"study.":[180],"Keywords:":[181],"Wages,":[182],"Incentives,":[183],"Employee":[184],"Performance":[185]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-26T11:51:55.731654","created_date":"2020-07-16T00:00:00"}