{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3040637474","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1097/mao.0000000000002759","title":"Fluctuations in Subjective Tinnitus Ratings Over Time: Implications for Clinical Research","display_name":"Fluctuations in Subjective Tinnitus Ratings Over Time: Implications for Clinical Research","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-07-03","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3040637474","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1097/mao.0000000000002759","mag":"3040637474","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32925865","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/8114831"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1097/mao.0000000000002759","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1097/mao.0000000000002759","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1097/mao.0000000000002759","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S19176856","display_name":"Otology & Neurotology","issn_l":"1531-7129","issn":["1531-7129","1537-4505"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315671","host_organization_name":"Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315671","https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Otology &amp; Neurotology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://europepmc.org/pmc/articles/PMC8114831","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040175704","display_name":"Jenny Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2992-4771","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2992-4771"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","display_name":"Harvard University","ror":"https://ror.org/03vek6s52","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jenny X. Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Otolaryngology\u2014Head and Neck Surgery, Harvard Medical School"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Otolaryngology\u2014Head and Neck Surgery, Harvard Medical School","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005912850","display_name":"Jonathon P. Whitton","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1287163989","display_name":"Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary","ror":"https://ror.org/04g3dn724","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1287163989"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jonathon P. Whitton","raw_affiliation_strings":["Decibel Therapeutics Inc","Eaton-Peabody Laboratories, Massachusetts Eye and Ear"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Decibel Therapeutics Inc","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Eaton-Peabody Laboratories, Massachusetts Eye and Ear","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1287163989"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076464051","display_name":"Aravindakshan Parthasarathy","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4573-8004","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4573-8004"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1287163989","display_name":"Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary","ror":"https://ror.org/04g3dn724","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1287163989"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","display_name":"Harvard University","ror":"https://ror.org/03vek6s52","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Aravindakshan Parthasarathy","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Otolaryngology\u2014Head and Neck Surgery, Harvard Medical School","Eaton-Peabody Laboratories, Massachusetts Eye and Ear"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Otolaryngology\u2014Head and Neck Surgery, Harvard Medical School","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Eaton-Peabody Laboratories, Massachusetts Eye and Ear","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1287163989"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064398578","display_name":"Kenneth E. Hancock","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5629-498X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5629-498X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1287163989","display_name":"Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary","ror":"https://ror.org/04g3dn724","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1287163989"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","display_name":"Harvard University","ror":"https://ror.org/03vek6s52","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Kenneth E. Hancock","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Otolaryngology\u2014Head and Neck Surgery, Harvard Medical School","Eaton-Peabody Laboratories, Massachusetts Eye and Ear"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Otolaryngology\u2014Head and Neck Surgery, Harvard Medical School","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Eaton-Peabody Laboratories, Massachusetts Eye and Ear","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1287163989"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088931258","display_name":"Daniel B. Polley","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5120-2409","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5120-2409"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1287163989","display_name":"Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary","ror":"https://ror.org/04g3dn724","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1287163989"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","display_name":"Harvard University","ror":"https://ror.org/03vek6s52","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Daniel B. Polley","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Otolaryngology\u2014Head and Neck Surgery, Harvard Medical School","Eaton-Peabody Laboratories, Massachusetts Eye and Ear","Lauer Tinnitus Research Center, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Boston, Massachusetts"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Otolaryngology\u2014Head and Neck Surgery, Harvard Medical School","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Eaton-Peabody Laboratories, Massachusetts Eye and Ear","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1287163989"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Lauer Tinnitus Research Center, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Boston, Massachusetts","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1287163989"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5040175704","https://openalex.org/A5064398578","https://openalex.org/A5076464051","https://openalex.org/A5088931258"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1287163989","https://openalex.org/I136199984"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.5282,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":10,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.64234029,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"41","issue":"9","first_page":"e1167","last_page":"e1173"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10334","display_name":"Hearing, Cochlea, Tinnitus, Genetics","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2809","display_name":"Sensory Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10334","display_name":"Hearing, Cochlea, Tinnitus, Genetics","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2809","display_name":"Sensory Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10283","display_name":"Hearing Loss and Rehabilitation","score":0.0007999999797903001,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11692","display_name":"Noise Effects and Management","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3616","display_name":"Speech and Hearing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/subjective-tinnitus","display_name":"subjective tinnitus","score":0.9449999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chronic-tinnitus","display_name":"chronic tinnitus","score":0.8569999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tinnitus-loudness","display_name":"tinnitus loudness","score":0.703000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/loudness-discomfort-level","display_name":"loudness discomfort level","score":0.8889999985694885}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776992516","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192309","display_name":"Tinnitus","level":2,"score":0.9764509201049805},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79018884","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q622324","display_name":"Loudness","level":2,"score":0.759064793586731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.7510077953338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548259974","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q569965","display_name":"Audiology","level":1,"score":0.7489559650421143},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779687425","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7166998","display_name":"Percept","level":3,"score":0.5454351305961609},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9940772","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q557399","display_name":"Psychoacoustics","level":3,"score":0.44282639026641846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.19571667909622192},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26760741","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160402","display_name":"Perception","level":2,"score":0.1852964162826538},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D001299","descriptor_name":"Audiometry","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008144","descriptor_name":"Loudness Perception","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011446","descriptor_name":"Prospective Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011571","descriptor_name":"Psychoacoustics","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014012","descriptor_name":"Tinnitus","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1097/mao.0000000000002759","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1097/mao.0000000000002759","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1097/mao.0000000000002759","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S19176856","display_name":"Otology & Neurotology","issn_l":"1531-7129","issn":["1531-7129","1537-4505"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315671","host_organization_name":"Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315671","https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Otology &amp; Neurotology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:32925865","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32925865","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Otology & neurotology : official publication of the American Otological Society, American Neurotology Society [and] European Academy of Otology and Neurotology","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:7374535","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://europepmc.org/pmc/articles/PMC8114831","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:8114831","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/8114831","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Otol Neurotol","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:7374535","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://europepmc.org/pmc/articles/PMC8114831","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9391000270843506,"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G9000918614","display_name":"Cochlear Synaptopathy: Prevalence, Diagnosis and Functional Consequences","funder_award_id":"P50DC015857","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337352","funder_display_name":"National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337352","display_name":"National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders","ror":"https://ror.org/04mhx6838"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":22,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W204916634","https://openalex.org/W1547816371","https://openalex.org/W1597597393","https://openalex.org/W1974514523","https://openalex.org/W2033253604","https://openalex.org/W2083717782","https://openalex.org/W2112376121","https://openalex.org/W2118772689","https://openalex.org/W2118953939","https://openalex.org/W2147103423","https://openalex.org/W2346810330","https://openalex.org/W2484672148","https://openalex.org/W2488707621","https://openalex.org/W2608758518","https://openalex.org/W2742049479","https://openalex.org/W2747626400","https://openalex.org/W2792125347","https://openalex.org/W2902904926","https://openalex.org/W2913090945","https://openalex.org/W2957071669","https://openalex.org/W3004047823","https://openalex.org/W4293117483"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2148856991","https://openalex.org/W1994876127","https://openalex.org/W2893129752","https://openalex.org/W2747560346","https://openalex.org/W2022094923","https://openalex.org/W4406153583","https://openalex.org/W1774104414","https://openalex.org/W2098266444","https://openalex.org/W1998174377","https://openalex.org/W2002235699"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"OBJECTIVE:":[0],"Patients":[1],"with":[2,63,103,109,211],"chronic,":[3],"subjective":[4,105],"tinnitus":[5,17,31,50,78,106,122,132,150,153,185,216,234,246],"are":[6],"often":[7],"administered":[8],"a":[9,20,40,54,59,81,110,135],"battery":[10],"of":[11,48,61,159,196,233],"audiometric":[12],"tests":[13],"to":[14,116,174],"characterize":[15],"their":[16,49,197],"percept.":[18],"Even":[19],"comprehensive":[21],"battery,":[22],"if":[23],"applied":[24],"just":[25],"once,":[26],"cannot":[27],"capture":[28],"fluctuations":[29],"in":[30,146,193],"strength":[32],"or":[33],"quality":[34],"over":[35,80,134,156],"time.":[36],"Moreover,":[37],"subjects":[38,102,189],"experience":[39],"learning":[41],"curve":[42],"when":[43],"reporting":[44],"the":[45,157,194,230,238],"detailed":[46],"characteristics":[47],"percept,":[51],"such":[52],"that":[53,228],"single":[55],"assessment":[56],"will":[57,236],"reflect":[58],"lack":[60],"familiarity":[62],"test":[64],"requirements.":[65],"We":[66,125],"addressed":[67],"these":[68,225],"challenges":[69],"by":[70,171,176,181],"programming":[71],"an":[72,97],"automated":[73],"software":[74],"platform":[75],"for":[76,164,221,241],"at-home":[77],"characterization":[79],"2-week":[82,136],"period.":[83,137],"STUDY":[84],"DESIGN:":[85],"Prospective":[86],"case":[87],"series.":[88],"SETTING:":[89],"Tertiary":[90],"referral":[91],"center,":[92],"patients'":[93],"homes.":[94],"INTERVENTIONS:":[95],"Following":[96],"initial":[98,178],"clinic":[99],"visit,":[100],"25":[101,173],"chronic":[104],"returned":[107],"home":[108],"tablet":[111],"computer":[112],"and":[113,121,131,152,180],"calibrated":[114],"headphones":[115],"complete":[117],"questionnaires,":[118],"hearing":[119],"tests,":[120],"psychoacoustic":[123],"testing.":[124,160,213],"repeatedly":[126],"characterized":[127],"loudness":[128,147],"discomfort":[129,148],"levels":[130],"matching":[133,155,186],"MAIN":[138],"OUTCOME":[139],"MEASURES:":[140],"Primary":[141],"outcomes":[142],"included":[143],"intrasubject":[144],"variability":[145,163],"levels,":[149],"intensity,":[151],"acoustic":[154],"course":[158],"RESULTS:":[161],"Within-subject":[162],"all":[165],"outcome":[166],"measures":[167],"could":[168],"be":[169],"reduced":[170],"approximately":[172],"50%":[175],"excluding":[177],"measurements":[179],"focusing":[182],"only":[183],"on":[184,208,245],"attempts":[187],"where":[188],"report":[190],"high":[191],"confidence":[192],"accuracy":[195],"ratings.":[198],"CONCLUSIONS:":[199],"Tinnitus":[200],"self-report":[201],"is":[202],"inherently":[203],"variable":[204],"but":[205],"can":[206],"converge":[207],"reliable":[209],"values":[210],"extended":[212],"Repeated,":[214],"self-directed":[215],"assessments":[217],"may":[218],"have":[219],"implications":[220],"identifying":[222],"malingerers.":[223],"Further,":[224],"findings":[226],"suggest":[227],"extending":[229],"baseline":[231],"phase":[232],"characterizations":[235],"increase":[237],"statistical":[239],"power":[240],"future":[242],"studies":[243],"focused":[244],"interventions.":[247]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2020-07-10T00:00:00"}
