{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3038786145","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/slct.202001709","title":"COVID\u201019: Emergence of Infectious Diseases, Nanotechnology Aspects, Challenges, and Future Perspectives","display_name":"COVID\u201019: Emergence of Infectious Diseases, Nanotechnology Aspects, Challenges, and Future Perspectives","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-07-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3038786145","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/slct.202001709","mag":"3038786145","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32835089","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/7361534"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1002/slct.202001709","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/slct.202001709","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/slct.202001709","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/slct.202001709","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210221416","display_name":"ChemistrySelect","issn_l":"2365-6549","issn":["2365-6549"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ChemistrySelect","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"review","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/slct.202001709","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051962928","display_name":"Akanksha Gupta","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1398-2085","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1398-2085"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I110166357","display_name":"University of Delhi","ror":"https://ror.org/04gzb2213","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I110166357"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Akanksha Gupta","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemistry, Sri Venkateswara College, University of Delhi, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemistry, Sri Venkateswara College, University of Delhi, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I110166357"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041319822","display_name":"Sanjay Kumar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4127-2160","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4127-2160"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I110166357","display_name":"University of Delhi","ror":"https://ror.org/04gzb2213","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I110166357"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sanjay Kumar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemistry, Deshbandhu College, University of Delhi, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemistry, Deshbandhu College, University of Delhi, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I110166357"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009252929","display_name":"Ravinder Kumar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9193-0657","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9193-0657"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114796046","display_name":"Gurukul Kangri Vishwavidyalaya","ror":"https://ror.org/053xj0761","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114796046"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ravinder Kumar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemistry, Gurukula Kangri Vishwavidyalaya, Haridwar, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemistry, Gurukula Kangri Vishwavidyalaya, Haridwar, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114796046"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101435935","display_name":"Ashish Kumar Choudhary","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5551-3821","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5551-3821"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I110166357","display_name":"University of Delhi","ror":"https://ror.org/04gzb2213","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I110166357"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ashish Kumar Choudhary","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Botany, University of Delhi, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Botany, University of Delhi, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I110166357"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024560018","display_name":"Kamlesh Kumari","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3832-5308","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3832-5308"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405276378","display_name":"Deen Dayal Upadhyaya College","ror":"https://ror.org/059t7v166","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I110166357","https://openalex.org/I4405276378"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kamlesh Kumari","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Zoology, Deen Dayal Upadhyaya College, Delhi, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Zoology, Deen Dayal Upadhyaya College, Delhi, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405276378"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100706486","display_name":"Prashant Singh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9648-2275","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9648-2275","https://orcid.org/0009-0002-9508-0498"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I110166357","display_name":"University of Delhi","ror":"https://ror.org/04gzb2213","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I110166357"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Prashant Singh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemistry, Atma Ram Sanatan Dharma College, Delhi University, New Delhi, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemistry, Atma Ram Sanatan Dharma College, Delhi University, New Delhi, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I110166357"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054480158","display_name":"Vinod Kumar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8362-8009","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8362-8009"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I110166357","display_name":"University of Delhi","ror":"https://ror.org/04gzb2213","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I110166357"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I152429107","display_name":"Jawaharlal Nehru University","ror":"https://ror.org/0567v8t28","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I152429107"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Vinod Kumar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemistry, Kirori Mal College, University of Delhi, India","Special Centre for Nano Sciences, Jawaharlal Nehru University, Delhi, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8362-8009","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemistry, Kirori Mal College, University of Delhi, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I110166357"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Special Centre for Nano Sciences, Jawaharlal Nehru University, Delhi, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I152429107"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5054480158","https://openalex.org/A5101435935"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I110166357","https://openalex.org/I152429107"],"apc_list":{"value":3500,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3500},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.3627,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":35,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.53894347,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"5","issue":"25","first_page":"7521","last_page":"7533"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10118","display_name":"SARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19 Research","score":0.9868000149726868,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10118","display_name":"SARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19 Research","score":0.9868000149726868,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10041","display_name":"COVID-19 Clinical Research Studies","score":0.003599999938160181,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11754","display_name":"SARS-CoV-2 detection and testing","score":0.0015999999595806003,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/covid-19","display_name":"COVID-19 pandemic","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sars-cov-2","display_name":"SARS-CoV-2","score":0.9959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coronavirus","display_name":"coronavirus","score":0.859000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sars","display_name":"SARS","score":0.7549999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mers","display_name":"MERS","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human-coronaviruses","display_name":"human coronaviruses","score":0.7950000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antiviral-agents","display_name":"antiviral agents","score":0.8500000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/herbal-medicine","display_name":"herbal medicine","score":0.718999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nanotechnology","display_name":"nanotechnology","score":0.6399999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/viral-infection-prevention","display_name":"viral infection prevention","score":0.609000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/immunity-booster","display_name":"immunity booster","score":0.6660000085830688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lockdown","display_name":"lockdown","score":0.4230000078678131}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116675565","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3241045","display_name":"Outbreak","level":2,"score":0.8239827156066895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89623803","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12184","display_name":"Pandemic","level":5,"score":0.741326093673706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776525042","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16654806","display_name":"Middle East respiratory syndrome","level":5,"score":0.6822339296340942},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C524204448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q788926","display_name":"Infectious disease (medical specialty)","level":3,"score":0.6604560017585754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3008058167","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q84263196","display_name":"Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)","level":4,"score":0.6001849174499512},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138816342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189603","display_name":"Public health","level":2,"score":0.5531356930732727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159047783","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7215","display_name":"Virology","level":1,"score":0.5012762546539307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777648638","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q57751738","display_name":"Coronavirus","level":5,"score":0.4854329228401184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3007834351","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82069695","display_name":"Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)","level":5,"score":0.47117263078689575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779134260","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12136","display_name":"Disease","level":2,"score":0.4443102180957794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191935318","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q148","display_name":"China","level":2,"score":0.41599640250205994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.37589889764785767},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.2192547619342804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.07513695955276489},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159110408","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121176","display_name":"Nursing","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1002/slct.202001709","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/slct.202001709","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/slct.202001709","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/slct.202001709","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210221416","display_name":"ChemistrySelect","issn_l":"2365-6549","issn":["2365-6549"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ChemistrySelect","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:32835089","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32835089","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ChemistrySelect","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:7361534","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7361534/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ChemistrySelect","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1002/slct.202001709","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/slct.202001709","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/slct.202001709","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/slct.202001709","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210221416","display_name":"ChemistrySelect","issn_l":"2365-6549","issn":["2365-6549"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ChemistrySelect","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.8371999859809875}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3038786145.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":180,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W56803666","https://openalex.org/W311927316","https://openalex.org/W1544561280","https://openalex.org/W1556837286","https://openalex.org/W1620618154","https://openalex.org/W1624360235","https://openalex.org/W1684900679","https://openalex.org/W1690366459","https://openalex.org/W1899472707","https://openalex.org/W1953708963","https://openalex.org/W1965280032","https://openalex.org/W1965435260","https://openalex.org/W1972434014","https://openalex.org/W1974135374","https://openalex.org/W1977090745","https://openalex.org/W1979668408","https://openalex.org/W1980111069","https://openalex.org/W1981635318","https://openalex.org/W1984755048","https://openalex.org/W1985360059","https://openalex.org/W1990960022","https://openalex.org/W1993577573","https://openalex.org/W1994915168","https://openalex.org/W1998462720","https://openalex.org/W1999050752","https://openalex.org/W2005081670","https://openalex.org/W2011034474","https://openalex.org/W2012017158","https://openalex.org/W2013069315","https://openalex.org/W2013669585","https://openalex.org/W2018212701","https://openalex.org/W2022307650","https://openalex.org/W2025170735","https://openalex.org/W2025583562","https://openalex.org/W2027962355","https://openalex.org/W2028366746","https://openalex.org/W2028474319","https://openalex.org/W2028504310","https://openalex.org/W2036144053","https://openalex.org/W2037805800","https://openalex.org/W2041352768","https://openalex.org/W2041517581","https://openalex.org/W2042669556","https://openalex.org/W2043202123","https://openalex.org/W2052108354","https://openalex.org/W2053186308","https://openalex.org/W2053417774","https://openalex.org/W2057987200","https://openalex.org/W2062287458","https://openalex.org/W2065146699","https://openalex.org/W2067971243","https://openalex.org/W2071569701","https://openalex.org/W2073875193","https://openalex.org/W2076268284","https://openalex.org/W2076401107","https://openalex.org/W2078917493","https://openalex.org/W2081309601","https://openalex.org/W2085510519","https://openalex.org/W2086636612","https://openalex.org/W2089025288","https://openalex.org/W2103741738","https://openalex.org/W2103854602","https://openalex.org/W2105637133","https://openalex.org/W2105656400","https://openalex.org/W2107920732","https://openalex.org/W2108204675","https://openalex.org/W2108226298","https://openalex.org/W2108243013","https://openalex.org/W2111412754","https://openalex.org/W2112056525","https://openalex.org/W2113927019","https://openalex.org/W2121643748","https://openalex.org/W2121719851","https://openalex.org/W2127062009","https://openalex.org/W2132260239","https://openalex.org/W2133139828","https://openalex.org/W2133509960","https://openalex.org/W2134061616","https://openalex.org/W2134092129","https://openalex.org/W2136245306","https://openalex.org/W2137804369","https://openalex.org/W2140042319","https://openalex.org/W2147131135","https://openalex.org/W2147182421","https://openalex.org/W2147927682","https://openalex.org/W2151920397","https://openalex.org/W2153401879","https://openalex.org/W2154551219","https://openalex.org/W2162496804","https://openalex.org/W2163209522","https://openalex.org/W2166254740","https://openalex.org/W2166867592","https://openalex.org/W2169558621","https://openalex.org/W2170933940","https://openalex.org/W2171284800","https://openalex.org/W2250024711","https://openalex.org/W2255243349","https://openalex.org/W2258422636","https://openalex.org/W2265898191","https://openalex.org/W2271364844","https://openalex.org/W2292700442","https://openalex.org/W2306794997","https://openalex.org/W2332629841","https://openalex.org/W2336560014","https://openalex.org/W2431775256","https://openalex.org/W2471932932","https://openalex.org/W2491014331","https://openalex.org/W2505606289","https://openalex.org/W2511518652","https://openalex.org/W2513547424","https://openalex.org/W2514493233","https://openalex.org/W2519349851","https://openalex.org/W2564296980","https://openalex.org/W2564609178","https://openalex.org/W2580767461","https://openalex.org/W2593435098","https://openalex.org/W2593450084","https://openalex.org/W2603120038","https://openalex.org/W2612768906","https://openalex.org/W2644175814","https://openalex.org/W2683350484","https://openalex.org/W2730994444","https://openalex.org/W2742907494","https://openalex.org/W2756273202","https://openalex.org/W2761202564","https://openalex.org/W2762161295","https://openalex.org/W2768064447","https://openalex.org/W2770786819","https://openalex.org/W2784960530","https://openalex.org/W2792545913","https://openalex.org/W2794236847","https://openalex.org/W2809308619","https://openalex.org/W2886321229","https://openalex.org/W2888130829","https://openalex.org/W2903899730","https://openalex.org/W2913149564","https://openalex.org/W2914796231","https://openalex.org/W2918681749","https://openalex.org/W2924137257","https://openalex.org/W2953275535","https://openalex.org/W2986766041","https://openalex.org/W2995188607","https://openalex.org/W3000233472","https://openalex.org/W3002108456","https://openalex.org/W3002683399","https://openalex.org/W3003464757","https://openalex.org/W3004699161","https://openalex.org/W3004894342","https://openalex.org/W3005057892","https://openalex.org/W3005809864","https://openalex.org/W3009828946","https://openalex.org/W3010307629","https://openalex.org/W3011072970","https://openalex.org/W3011366455","https://openalex.org/W3011537081","https://openalex.org/W3011701533","https://openalex.org/W3012189167","https://openalex.org/W3012415734","https://openalex.org/W3012440244","https://openalex.org/W3012724551","https://openalex.org/W3013100116","https://openalex.org/W3013160031","https://openalex.org/W3013459149","https://openalex.org/W3013943119","https://openalex.org/W3015353977","https://openalex.org/W3015371627","https://openalex.org/W3015636815","https://openalex.org/W3016767494","https://openalex.org/W3021282748","https://openalex.org/W3023791804","https://openalex.org/W3024386794","https://openalex.org/W3026749347","https://openalex.org/W3028593793","https://openalex.org/W3032398075","https://openalex.org/W3035011439","https://openalex.org/W3081626042","https://openalex.org/W3094412000","https://openalex.org/W3102126867","https://openalex.org/W4205260770","https://openalex.org/W4249265837"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4205307943","https://openalex.org/W3080841365","https://openalex.org/W3040908920","https://openalex.org/W4417046987","https://openalex.org/W3180857050","https://openalex.org/W7133302965","https://openalex.org/W4220913458","https://openalex.org/W4210309708","https://openalex.org/W3171604767","https://openalex.org/W3183653691"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Wuhan,":[0],"a":[1,19,29],"city":[2],"of":[3,12,33,44,88,106,127,132,142,159,165,188,196],"China,":[4],"is":[5],"the":[6,9,25,42,86,104,107,113,118,124,130,136,140,157,163,194,197,203],"epicenter":[7],"for":[8,54,179,193,202],"pandemic":[10,99],"outbreak":[11],"coronavirus":[13],"disease-2019":[14],"(COVID-19).":[15],"It":[16],"has":[17,39,199],"become":[18],"severe":[20,65],"public":[21,30],"health":[22,31],"challenge":[23],"to":[24,59,93,116,161,191],"world":[26],"and":[27,70,97,129,139,153,171,182],"established":[28],"emergency":[32],"international":[34],"worry.":[35],"This":[36,120],"infectious":[37,166],"disease":[38],"pulled":[40],"down":[41],"economy":[43],"almost":[45],"all":[46,80],"top":[47],"developed":[48],"nations.":[49],"The":[50,146,168],"coronaviruses":[51,81,134],"(CoVs)":[52],"known":[53],"various":[55],"epidemics":[56],"caused":[57],"time":[58],"time.":[60,101],"Infectious":[61],"diseases":[62],"such":[63],"as":[64],"acute":[66],"respiratory":[67,73],"syndrome":[68,74],"(SARS)":[69],"middle":[71],"east":[72],"(MERS),":[75],"followed":[76],"by":[77],"COVID-19,":[78],"are":[79,185],"led":[82],"outbreaks":[83],"that":[84],"scourged":[85],"history":[87],"mankind.":[89],"CoVs":[90,128,192],"evolved":[91],"themselves":[92],"more":[94,98],"infectious,":[95],"transmissible,":[96],"with":[100,150,156,176],"To":[102],"prevent":[103],"spread":[105,164],"SARS-CoV-2,":[108],"many":[109],"countries":[110],"have":[111],"ordered":[112],"complete":[114],"lockdown":[115],"combat":[117],"outbreak.":[119],"paper":[121],"briefly":[122],"discussed":[123],"historical":[125],"background":[126],"evolution":[131],"human":[133],"(HCoVs),":[135],"case":[137],"studies":[138],"development":[141],"their":[143,172],"antiviral":[144,169],"medications.":[145],"viral":[147,180],"infection":[148],"encountered":[149],"present-day":[151],"challenges":[152],"futuristic":[154],"approaches":[155],"help":[158],"nanotechnology":[160],"minimize":[162],"viruses.":[167],"drugs":[170],"clinical":[173],"advances,":[174],"along":[175],"herbal":[177],"medicines":[178],"inhibition":[181],"immunity":[183],"boosters,":[184],"described.":[186],"Elaboration":[187],"tables":[189],"related":[190],"compilation":[195],"literature":[198],"been":[200],"adopted":[201],"better":[204],"understanding.":[205]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2020-07-10T00:00:00"}