{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3037926627","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-815316-1.00001-0","title":"Introduction: changing cultures of speed","display_name":"Introduction: changing cultures of speed","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3037926627","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-815316-1.00001-0","mag":"3037926627"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-815316-1.00001-0","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-815316-1.00001-0","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-815316-1.00001-0","pdf_url":"https://www.arup.com/-/media/arup/files/publications/u/cities_alivedesigning_for_urban_childhoods.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463230","display_name":"Elsevier eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Slow Cities","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"volume":{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4238332828","display_name":"Slow Cities"},"type":"book-chapter","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://www.arup.com/-/media/arup/files/publications/u/cities_alivedesigning_for_urban_childhoods.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080095245","display_name":"Paul Tranter","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6282-0491","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6282-0491"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Paul Tranter","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111099198","display_name":"Rodney Tolley","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rodney Tolley","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.13654419,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"3","last_page":"37"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10298","display_name":"Urban Transport and Accessibility","score":0.9692000150680542,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3313","display_name":"Transportation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10298","display_name":"Urban Transport and Accessibility","score":0.9692000150680542,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3313","display_name":"Transportation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13724","display_name":"Social Acceleration and Temporality","score":0.01510000042617321,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10698","display_name":"Transportation Planning and Optimization","score":0.004900000058114529,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3313","display_name":"Transportation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automobile-clubs","display_name":"automobile clubs","score":0.6460000276565552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automotive-manufacturers","display_name":"car manufacturers","score":0.703000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/slow-movement","display_name":"slow movement","score":0.7699999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/accessibility-transport-and-spatial-geography","display_name":"accessibility (transport and spatial geography)","score":0.46700000762939453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/livability","display_name":"livability","score":0.8709999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sustainability","display_name":"sustainability","score":0.7419999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/child-friendliness","display_name":"child-friendliness","score":0.8410000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/urban-planning","display_name":"urban planning","score":0.5630000233650208}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.47132351994514465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.37360531091690063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91375879","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15473274","display_name":"Environmental planning","level":1,"score":0.32168805599212646}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-815316-1.00001-0","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-815316-1.00001-0","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-815316-1.00001-0","pdf_url":"https://www.arup.com/-/media/arup/files/publications/u/cities_alivedesigning_for_urban_childhoods.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463230","display_name":"Elsevier eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Slow Cities","raw_type":"book-chapter"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:7325856","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/7325856","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Slow Cities","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-815316-1.00001-0","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-815316-1.00001-0","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-815316-1.00001-0","pdf_url":"https://www.arup.com/-/media/arup/files/publications/u/cities_alivedesigning_for_urban_childhoods.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463230","display_name":"Elsevier eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Slow Cities","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","score":1.0,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3037926627.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3037926627.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":45,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W52182570","https://openalex.org/W107699355","https://openalex.org/W415696833","https://openalex.org/W563468455","https://openalex.org/W586916119","https://openalex.org/W598528255","https://openalex.org/W605274933","https://openalex.org/W1028684020","https://openalex.org/W1483382656","https://openalex.org/W1496142563","https://openalex.org/W1504012330","https://openalex.org/W1548539743","https://openalex.org/W1553262303","https://openalex.org/W1568876708","https://openalex.org/W1603360341","https://openalex.org/W1990290018","https://openalex.org/W1990764890","https://openalex.org/W2004731716","https://openalex.org/W2005508268","https://openalex.org/W2025366009","https://openalex.org/W2026951885","https://openalex.org/W2092561839","https://openalex.org/W2094986683","https://openalex.org/W2132346022","https://openalex.org/W2135548528","https://openalex.org/W2144440445","https://openalex.org/W2156290409","https://openalex.org/W2157184888","https://openalex.org/W2229500876","https://openalex.org/W2289969916","https://openalex.org/W2314494590","https://openalex.org/W2319988010","https://openalex.org/W2522454246","https://openalex.org/W2591757478","https://openalex.org/W2593548375","https://openalex.org/W2638424764","https://openalex.org/W2798235681","https://openalex.org/W2811197980","https://openalex.org/W2889895667","https://openalex.org/W4230777097","https://openalex.org/W4248987595","https://openalex.org/W4250284833","https://openalex.org/W4299620606","https://openalex.org/W4300896371","https://openalex.org/W4413718397"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2988870259","https://openalex.org/W3037892622","https://openalex.org/W2034075467","https://openalex.org/W2604427371","https://openalex.org/W574072590","https://openalex.org/W4402455750","https://openalex.org/W2260809337","https://openalex.org/W3184304371","https://openalex.org/W4229756386","https://openalex.org/W3037446655"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,262],"chapter":[1,263],"outlines":[2],"the":[3,16,32,52,104,125,128,149,154,158,171,175,184,195,209,230,242,251,258,269,274],"widespread":[4],"acceptance":[5],"of":[6,12,74,95,98,107,114,124,127,130,148,151,156,160,211,222,244,268,273],"speed":[7,28,118,131,152],"as":[8,51,60,83,85],"a":[9,21,122,136,266],"positive":[10],"aspect":[11,147],"urban":[13,42],"transport":[14,117],"during":[15],"20th":[17],"century,":[18],"along":[19],"with":[20,265],"growing":[22],"recognition":[23],"in":[24,76,116,132,170,174,207],"recent":[25],"decades":[26],"that":[27,34,138,168,226],"may":[29,237],"not":[30],"provide":[31,220],"advantages":[33],"have":[35,227],"long":[36],"been":[37],"assumed.":[38],"In":[39],"21st":[40],"century":[41],"planning,":[43],"no":[44],"longer":[45],"are":[46,57],"higher":[47],"speeds":[48],"always":[49],"seen":[50],"main":[53],"objective.":[54],"New":[55],"goals":[56],"increasingly":[58],"recognised":[59],"being":[61],"more":[62,216],"important:":[63],"accessibility,":[64],"liveability,":[65],"economic":[66,86],"vitality,":[67],"child-friendliness,":[68],"sustainability":[69],"and":[70,88,165,235,271],"health.":[71,90],"The":[72],"concept":[73],"\u2018health\u2019":[75],"this":[77],"book":[78],"applies":[79],"to":[80,135,142,201],"human":[81],"health,":[82],"well":[84],"health":[87,99],"environmental":[89],"We":[91,190,219],"explain":[92],"how":[93],"all":[94],"these":[96],"types":[97],"can":[100,139],"be":[101,140],"enhanced":[102],"using":[103],"simple":[105],"strategy":[106],"slowing":[108,212],"city":[109,205],"transport.":[110],"A":[111,177],"brief":[112],"history":[113],"increases":[115],"is":[119,153],"followed":[120],"by":[121,180],"discussion":[123],"evolution":[126],"culture":[129,150],"modern":[133],"societies,":[134],"level":[137],"compared":[141],"an":[143],"addiction.":[144],"An":[145],"important":[146],"story":[155],"motordom,":[157],"grouping":[159],"automobile":[161],"clubs,":[162],"car":[163,166],"dealers":[164],"manufacturers":[167],"began":[169,200],"United":[172],"States":[173],"1920s.":[176],"concerted":[178],"campaign":[179],"motordom":[181],"comprehensively":[182],"dismissed":[183],"public\u2019s":[185],"negative":[186],"views":[187],"on":[188,249],"speed.":[189],"then":[191],"outline":[192],"how,":[193],"from":[194],"1980s":[196],"onwards,":[197],"new":[198],"thinking":[199],"emerge":[202],"about":[203],"motorised":[204],"transport,":[206],"which":[208],"value":[210],"it":[213],"down":[214],"became":[215],"widely":[217],"discussed.":[218],"examples":[221],"various":[223],"slow":[224,245],"movements":[225],"emerged":[228],"since":[229],"1980s.":[231],"While":[232],"some":[233],"citizens":[234],"policy-makers":[236],"question":[238],"(or":[239],"even":[240],"ridicule)":[241],"idea":[243],"movements,":[246],"we":[247],"reflect":[248],"where":[250],"\u2018fast":[252],"movement\u2019":[253],"has":[254],"taken":[255],"us":[256],"over":[257],"last":[259],"100":[260],"years.":[261],"concludes":[264],"preview":[267],"chapters":[270],"parts":[272],"book.":[275]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2020-07-02T00:00:00"}