{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3036870406","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.janxdis.2020.102267","title":"Bridging maladaptive social self-beliefs and social anxiety: a network perspective","display_name":"Bridging maladaptive social self-beliefs and social anxiety: a network perspective","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-06-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3036870406","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.janxdis.2020.102267","mag":"3036870406","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32599433"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.janxdis.2020.102267","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.janxdis.2020.102267","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.janxdis.2020.102267","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S110204754","display_name":"Journal of Anxiety Disorders","issn_l":"0887-6185","issn":["0887-6185","1873-7897"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","erih-plus","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Anxiety Disorders","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://osf.io/pn9ma","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050895812","display_name":"Alexandre Heeren","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0553-6149","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0553-6149"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I95674353","display_name":"UCLouvain","ror":"https://ror.org/02495e989","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I95674353"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Alexandre Heeren","raw_affiliation_strings":["Psychological Sciences Research Institute, Universit\u00e9 catholique de Louvain, Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium; Institute of Neuroscience, Universit\u00e9 catholique de Louvain, Brussels, Belgium. Electronic address: alexandre.heeren@uclouvain.be","Institute of Neuroscience, Universit\u00e9 catholique de Louvain, Brussels, Belgium","Psychological Sciences Research Institute, Universit\u00e9 catholique de Louvain, Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0553-6149","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Psychological Sciences Research Institute, Universit\u00e9 catholique de Louvain, Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium; Institute of Neuroscience, Universit\u00e9 catholique de Louvain, Brussels, Belgium. Electronic address: alexandre.heeren@uclouvain.be","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95674353"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Neuroscience, Universit\u00e9 catholique de Louvain, Brussels, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95674353"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Psychological Sciences Research Institute, Universit\u00e9 catholique de Louvain, Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95674353"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039961361","display_name":"Emily E. Bernstein","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8609-3153","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8609-3153"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","display_name":"Harvard University","ror":"https://ror.org/03vek6s52","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Emily E. Bernstein","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Psychology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, United States"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8609-3153","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035867363","display_name":"Richard J. McNally","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5228-8777","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5228-8777"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","display_name":"Harvard University","ror":"https://ror.org/03vek6s52","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Richard J. McNally","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Psychology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, United States"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5228-8777","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5050895812"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95674353"],"apc_list":{"value":1950,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1950},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.4483,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":59,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96380263,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"74","issue":null,"first_page":"102267","last_page":"102267"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10853","display_name":"Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10853","display_name":"Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13283","display_name":"Mental Health Research Topics","score":0.0010999999940395355,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13272","display_name":"Psychological Treatments and Assessments","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-anxiety","display_name":"social anxiety","score":0.9269999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/conditional-beliefs","display_name":"conditional beliefs","score":0.6000000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/avoidance","display_name":"avoidance","score":0.5450000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gaussian-graphical-models","display_name":"Gaussian graphical models","score":0.8109999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/directed-acyclic-graphs","display_name":"directed acyclic graphs","score":0.9599999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-analysis","display_name":"network analysis","score":0.4169999957084656}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.8385580778121948},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777545354","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3557657","display_name":"Social anxiety","level":3,"score":0.7132648825645447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12713177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1900281","display_name":"Perspective (graphical)","level":2,"score":0.6812011003494263},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C174348530","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188635","display_name":"Bridging (networking)","level":2,"score":0.6566044688224792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C558461103","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q154430","display_name":"Anxiety","level":2,"score":0.4706648588180542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138496976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175002","display_name":"Developmental psychology","level":1,"score":0.4202457070350647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70410870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199906","display_name":"Clinical psychology","level":1,"score":0.3332238793373108},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.16974472999572754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000072861","descriptor_name":"Phobia, Social","qualifier_ui":"Q000523","qualifier_name":"psychology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000368","descriptor_name":"Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001007","descriptor_name":"Anxiety","qualifier_ui":"Q000523","qualifier_name":"psychology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005239","descriptor_name":"Fear","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008875","descriptor_name":"Middle Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008960","descriptor_name":"Models, Psychological","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012649","descriptor_name":"Self Concept","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D055815","descriptor_name":"Young Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.janxdis.2020.102267","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.janxdis.2020.102267","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.janxdis.2020.102267","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S110204754","display_name":"Journal of Anxiety Disorders","issn_l":"0887-6185","issn":["0887-6185","1873-7897"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","erih-plus","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Anxiety Disorders","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:32599433","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32599433","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of anxiety disorders","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:doi:10.17605/osf.io/pn9ma","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://osf.io/pn9ma","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dial.uclouvain.be:boreal:230576","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2078.1/230576","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400166","display_name":"Digital Access to Libraries","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2800384882","host_organization_name":"Harris County Public Library","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800384882"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Anxiety Disorders, Vol. 74, p. 102267 (2020)","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:doi:10.17605/osf.io/pn9ma","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://osf.io/pn9ma","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.5683000087738037,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321390","display_name":"Fonds De La Recherche Scientifique - FNRS","ror":"https://ror.org/03q83t159"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":91,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W229097380","https://openalex.org/W420941896","https://openalex.org/W1536033799","https://openalex.org/W1546975047","https://openalex.org/W1557738392","https://openalex.org/W1946298513","https://openalex.org/W1964602729","https://openalex.org/W1968524945","https://openalex.org/W1975314079","https://openalex.org/W1978967135","https://openalex.org/W1979983810","https://openalex.org/W1981949323","https://openalex.org/W1986426704","https://openalex.org/W1988183975","https://openalex.org/W1992882281","https://openalex.org/W2000465322","https://openalex.org/W2003021900","https://openalex.org/W2003690655","https://openalex.org/W2003880706","https://openalex.org/W2025543856","https://openalex.org/W2027473728","https://openalex.org/W2038264143","https://openalex.org/W2064662778","https://openalex.org/W2079757071","https://openalex.org/W2087369531","https://openalex.org/W2094987538","https://openalex.org/W2108314216","https://openalex.org/W2109724207","https://openalex.org/W2111768113","https://openalex.org/W2112461976","https://openalex.org/W2127164506","https://openalex.org/W2127387319","https://openalex.org/W2128088446","https://openalex.org/W2142897908","https://openalex.org/W2143891888","https://openalex.org/W2162896254","https://openalex.org/W2167482691","https://openalex.org/W2168157616","https://openalex.org/W2168192898","https://openalex.org/W2170917333","https://openalex.org/W2184424822","https://openalex.org/W2262800383","https://openalex.org/W2267637663","https://openalex.org/W2279591508","https://openalex.org/W2284729062","https://openalex.org/W2417444216","https://openalex.org/W2429047191","https://openalex.org/W2462099493","https://openalex.org/W2469324137","https://openalex.org/W2469879789","https://openalex.org/W2485413242","https://openalex.org/W2486285194","https://openalex.org/W2528374605","https://openalex.org/W2530237102","https://openalex.org/W2549556358","https://openalex.org/W2570462317","https://openalex.org/W2613104645","https://openalex.org/W2616641613","https://openalex.org/W2622194526","https://openalex.org/W2733934157","https://openalex.org/W2741732950","https://openalex.org/W2746397540","https://openalex.org/W2765194993","https://openalex.org/W2770243687","https://openalex.org/W2772339689","https://openalex.org/W2776946813","https://openalex.org/W2793534914","https://openalex.org/W2794075201","https://openalex.org/W2801359717","https://openalex.org/W2802495650","https://openalex.org/W2807269292","https://openalex.org/W2808831456","https://openalex.org/W2886118235","https://openalex.org/W2892442363","https://openalex.org/W2902663138","https://openalex.org/W2903571680","https://openalex.org/W2905378433","https://openalex.org/W2913020292","https://openalex.org/W2923522810","https://openalex.org/W2962681511","https://openalex.org/W2963120510","https://openalex.org/W2963310984","https://openalex.org/W2979990537","https://openalex.org/W2990951979","https://openalex.org/W3087230246","https://openalex.org/W3092576242","https://openalex.org/W3141829038","https://openalex.org/W3145915828","https://openalex.org/W4241727644","https://openalex.org/W4399649204","https://openalex.org/W4405708823"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1964602729","https://openalex.org/W4237537750","https://openalex.org/W2588554828","https://openalex.org/W7021081476","https://openalex.org/W3154153087","https://openalex.org/W6999086106","https://openalex.org/W2469879789","https://openalex.org/W6925463625","https://openalex.org/W2765194993","https://openalex.org/W4200575354"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"Clark":[1],"and":[2,21,33,59,61,88,90,101,111,121,126,137,179,184,190,203],"Wells":[3],"(1995)":[4],"model":[5,99,108],"of":[6,14,31,35,41,55,63,84,114,164,181,186],"social":[7,16,42,57,135,138,165,188,191,206],"anxiety":[8,43,139,207],"disorder":[9],"postulates":[10],"that":[11],"three":[12,53],"types":[13,54],"maladaptive":[15,56,85,134,187],"self-beliefs":[17,58,136,189],"(high":[18],"standard,":[19],"conditional,":[20],"unconditional":[22],"beliefs)":[23],"play":[24,160],"a":[25,67,96,102],"crucial":[26],"role":[27],"in":[28,66,116,140,150,161,205],"the":[29,38,52,112,151,162,182,197,212,221],"development":[30,163],"fear":[32,60,125],"avoidance":[34,62,89],"social-evaluative":[36,64],"situations-i.e.,":[37],"hallmark":[39],"symptoms":[40],"disorder.":[44],"In":[45],"this":[46,169,195,215],"project,":[47],"we":[48,209],"examined":[49],"associations":[50],"between":[51,133],"situations":[65],"nonclinical":[68,142],"community":[69],"sample":[70],"(n":[71],"=":[72],"389).":[73],"We":[74,167],"used":[75],"network":[76,94,173],"analysis":[77],"to":[78,124,156,200,214,217,219],"estimate":[79],"functional":[80],"relations":[81],"among":[82],"aspects":[83],"self-beliefs,":[86],"fear,":[87],"computed":[91],"two":[92],"different":[93,117],"models,":[95],"graphical":[97],"Gaussian":[98],"(GGM)":[100],"directed":[103],"acyclic":[104],"graph":[105],"(DAG).":[106],"Each":[107],"estimates":[109],"edges":[110],"importance":[113],"nodes":[115],"ways.":[118],"Both":[119],"GGM":[120,202],"DAG":[122,204],"pointed":[123],"conditional":[127],"beliefs":[128],"as":[129],"especially":[130],"potent":[131],"bridges":[132],"our":[141],"sample.":[143],"Altogether,":[144],"these":[145],"results":[146],"offer":[147],"data-driven":[148],"heuristics":[149],"field's":[152],"larger,":[153],"ongoing":[154],"effort":[155],"illuminate":[157],"pathways":[158],"at":[159],"anxiety.":[166,192],"situate":[168],"study":[170,199],"within":[171],"novel":[172],"approaches":[174],"for":[175],"developing":[176],"theory-driven":[177],"models":[178],"tests":[180],"instigation":[183],"interactions":[185],"However,":[193],"because":[194],"is":[196],"first":[198],"combine":[201],"research,":[208],"also":[210],"discussed":[211],"caveats":[213],"approach":[216],"help":[218],"usher":[220],"field":[222],"forward.":[223]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":9}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2020-06-25T00:00:00"}