{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3035459446","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2019-035429","title":"Interventions to reduce inequalities in avoidable hospital admissions: explanatory framework and systematic review protocol","display_name":"Interventions to reduce inequalities in avoidable hospital admissions: explanatory framework and systematic review protocol","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3035459446","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2019-035429","mag":"3035459446","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32709641","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/7380849"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2019-035429","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2019-035429","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2019-035429","pdf_url":"https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/bmjopen/10/7/e035429.full.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S79054089","display_name":"BMJ Open","issn_l":"2044-6055","issn":["2044-6055"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-d","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","oarl","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319945","host_organization_name":"BMJ","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319945"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["BMJ"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"BMJ Open","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"review","indexed_in":["crossref","datacite","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/bmjopen/10/7/e035429.full.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002013714","display_name":"Sarah L. Sowden","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9359-3463","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9359-3463"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I84884186","display_name":"Newcastle University","ror":"https://ror.org/01kj2bm70","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I84884186"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Sarah Sowden","raw_affiliation_strings":["Population Health Sciences Institute, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9359-3463","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Population Health Sciences Institute, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84884186"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074595348","display_name":"Behrouz Nezafat Maldonado","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7488-5564","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7488-5564"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I84884186","display_name":"Newcastle University","ror":"https://ror.org/01kj2bm70","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I84884186"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Behrouz Nezafat-Maldonado","raw_affiliation_strings":["Population Health Sciences Institute, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Population Health Sciences Institute, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84884186"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005257595","display_name":"Josephine M. Wildman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9669-6708","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9669-6708"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I84884186","display_name":"Newcastle University","ror":"https://ror.org/01kj2bm70","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I84884186"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Josephine Wildman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Population Health Sciences Institute, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Population Health Sciences Institute, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84884186"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035329084","display_name":"Richard Cookson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0052-996X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0052-996X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I52099693","display_name":"University of York","ror":"https://ror.org/04m01e293","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I52099693"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Richard Cookson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Health Economics, University of York, York, North Yorkshire, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Health Economics, University of York, York, North Yorkshire, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52099693"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111556138","display_name":"Richard Thomson","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I84884186","display_name":"Newcastle University","ror":"https://ror.org/01kj2bm70","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I84884186"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Richard Thomson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Population Health Sciences Institute, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Population Health Sciences Institute, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84884186"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085002048","display_name":"Mark F. Lambert","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3528-9070","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3528-9070"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I348769827","display_name":"Public Health England","ror":"https://ror.org/00vbvha87","country_code":"GB","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1311074006","https://openalex.org/I348769827"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mark Lambert","raw_affiliation_strings":["North East Centre, Public Health England, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"North East Centre, Public Health England, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I348769827"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050022516","display_name":"Fiona R. Beyer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6396-3467","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6396-3467"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I84884186","display_name":"Newcastle University","ror":"https://ror.org/01kj2bm70","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I84884186"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fiona Beyer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Population Health Sciences Institute, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Population Health Sciences Institute, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84884186"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060179842","display_name":"Clare L Bambra","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1294-6851","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1294-6851"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I84884186","display_name":"Newcastle University","ror":"https://ror.org/01kj2bm70","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I84884186"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Clare Bambra","raw_affiliation_strings":["Population Health Sciences Institute, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Population Health Sciences Institute, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84884186"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5002013714"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84884186"],"apc_list":{"value":1500,"currency":"GBP","value_usd":1839},"apc_paid":{"value":1500,"currency":"GBP","value_usd":1839},"fwci":0.4282,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":24,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.49579832,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"10","issue":"7","first_page":"e035429","last_page":"e035429"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10235","display_name":"Health disparities and outcomes","score":0.8359000086784363,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3306","display_name":"Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10235","display_name":"Health disparities and outcomes","score":0.8359000086784363,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3306","display_name":"Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13633","display_name":"Public Health and Social Inequalities","score":0.09290000051259995,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3306","display_name":"Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11095","display_name":"Emergency and Acute Care Studies","score":0.010999999940395355,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2711","display_name":"Emergency Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/avoidable-hospitalizations","display_name":"avoidable hospitalizations","score":0.9869999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/socioeconomic-inequality","display_name":"socioeconomic disparities","score":0.8399999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-disparities","display_name":"health disparities","score":0.878000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-equity","display_name":"health equity","score":0.5820000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hospital-readmission","display_name":"hospital readmission","score":0.6029999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ambulatory-care-sensitive-conditions","display_name":"ambulatory care sensitive conditions","score":0.9739999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intervention","display_name":"intervention","score":0.5099999904632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/socioeconomic-deprivation","display_name":"socioeconomic deprivation","score":0.593999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-care-costs","display_name":"health care costs","score":0.4560000002384186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-policy","display_name":"health policy","score":0.39800000190734863}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.8096739649772644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27415008","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7256382","display_name":"Psychological intervention","level":2,"score":0.7239505052566528},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147077947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1515895","display_name":"Socioeconomic status","level":3,"score":0.7195100784301758},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781145037","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5011772","display_name":"CINAHL","level":3,"score":0.641276478767395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779473830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1540899","display_name":"MEDLINE","level":2,"score":0.5109907388687134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189708586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1504425","display_name":"Systematic review","level":3,"score":0.4531254768371582},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780623907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q106394435","display_name":"Disadvantaged","level":2,"score":0.4437967538833618},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110888244","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q187588","display_name":"Social class","level":2,"score":0.42231595516204834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C512399662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3505712","display_name":"Family medicine","level":1,"score":0.40529564023017883},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.2811777591705322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.2363724708557129},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159110408","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121176","display_name":"Nursing","level":1,"score":0.22916826605796814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.09625124931335449},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000078202","descriptor_name":"Systematic Reviews as Topic","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010343","descriptor_name":"Patient Admission","qualifier_ui":"Q000592","qualifier_name":"standards","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012307","descriptor_name":"Risk Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012959","descriptor_name":"Socioeconomic Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D054625","descriptor_name":"Healthcare Disparities","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":7,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2019-035429","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2019-035429","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2019-035429","pdf_url":"https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/bmjopen/10/7/e035429.full.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S79054089","display_name":"BMJ Open","issn_l":"2044-6055","issn":["2044-6055"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-d","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","oarl","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319945","host_organization_name":"BMJ","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319945"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["BMJ"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"BMJ Open","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:7380849","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/7380849","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"BMJ Open","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:32709641","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32709641","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"BMJ open","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:open-archive.highwire.org:bmjopen:10/7/e035429","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://bmjopen.bmj.com/cgi/content/short/10/7/e035429","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406923041","display_name":"HighWire Press Open Archive","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"TEXT"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:3450de3620a24300a972dcb8f6ddedef","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/3450de3620a24300a972dcb8f6ddedef","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"BMJ Open, Vol 10, Iss 7 (2020)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"doi:10.25405/ncl.34406178","doi":"https://doi.org/10.25405/ncl.34406178","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.25405/ncl.34406178","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402485","display_name":"Newcastle University ePrints (Newcastle Univesity)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I84884186","host_organization_name":"Newcastle University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I84884186"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"JournalArticle"},{"id":"doi:10.25405/ncl.34406178.v1","doi":"https://doi.org/10.25405/ncl.34406178.v1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.25405/ncl.34406178.v1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402485","display_name":"Newcastle University ePrints (Newcastle Univesity)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I84884186","host_organization_name":"Newcastle University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I84884186"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"JournalArticle"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2019-035429","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2019-035429","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2019-035429","pdf_url":"https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/bmjopen/10/7/e035429.full.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S79054089","display_name":"BMJ Open","issn_l":"2044-6055","issn":["2044-6055"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-d","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","oarl","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319945","host_organization_name":"BMJ","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319945"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["BMJ"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"BMJ Open","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10"},{"score":0.98580002784729,"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Study Protocol","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/study-protocol"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1682917203","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"MR/K02325X/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334626","funder_display_name":"Medical Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2222084966","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"ST2-010","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320319990","funder_display_name":"National Institute for Health and Care Research"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3344176908","display_name":"Addressing socioeconomic inequalities in healthcare within local areas in England: mixed methods study","funder_award_id":"ICA-CL-2018-04-ST2-010","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320319990","funder_display_name":"National Institute for Health and Care Research"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5734343178","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CA-CL-2018-04","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320319990","funder_display_name":"National Institute for Health and Care Research"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320319990","display_name":"National Institute for Health and Care Research","ror":"https://ror.org/0187kwz08"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320319994","display_name":"Department of Health and Social Care","ror":"https://ror.org/03sbpja79"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334626","display_name":"Medical Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/03x94j517"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3035459446.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3035459446.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":42,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W49327789","https://openalex.org/W570770716","https://openalex.org/W1551228934","https://openalex.org/W1834081241","https://openalex.org/W1850718688","https://openalex.org/W1994043999","https://openalex.org/W2031720106","https://openalex.org/W2046985002","https://openalex.org/W2107480929","https://openalex.org/W2110420621","https://openalex.org/W2125192512","https://openalex.org/W2128067215","https://openalex.org/W2131579051","https://openalex.org/W2134828373","https://openalex.org/W2145452196","https://openalex.org/W2145555293","https://openalex.org/W2153713642","https://openalex.org/W2167379646","https://openalex.org/W2175635532","https://openalex.org/W2224581207","https://openalex.org/W2281985683","https://openalex.org/W2331705907","https://openalex.org/W2400503906","https://openalex.org/W2405537375","https://openalex.org/W2409848281","https://openalex.org/W2482465208","https://openalex.org/W2482667970","https://openalex.org/W2523624195","https://openalex.org/W2554351766","https://openalex.org/W2626277945","https://openalex.org/W2761885641","https://openalex.org/W2782422854","https://openalex.org/W2799954694","https://openalex.org/W2804910472","https://openalex.org/W2898002380","https://openalex.org/W2908169397","https://openalex.org/W2944378038","https://openalex.org/W2980191504","https://openalex.org/W2989715531","https://openalex.org/W3024833418","https://openalex.org/W4234790973","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4386127888","https://openalex.org/W4414483688","https://openalex.org/W4414484245","https://openalex.org/W4386122989","https://openalex.org/W3117223541","https://openalex.org/W7113235081","https://openalex.org/W2134040783","https://openalex.org/W4401483362","https://openalex.org/W118030734","https://openalex.org/W2102235928"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Introduction":[0],"Internationally":[1],"there":[2],"is":[3,19,32],"pressure":[4],"to":[5,9,36,42,44,74,125,159,255],"contain":[6],"costs":[7],"due":[8],"rising":[10],"numbers":[11],"of":[12,121,143,182,194,201,235,251],"hospital":[13,26,48,80,126,242],"admissions.":[14,81,243],"Alongside":[15],"age,":[16,145],"socioeconomic":[17,76,103,239],"disadvantage":[18],"the":[20,56,60,87,97,180,233],"strongest":[21],"risk":[22],"factor":[23],"for":[24,34,116,133,150,265,289],"avoidable":[25,79],"admission.":[27],"This":[28],"equity-focussed":[29],"systematic":[30],"review":[31],"required":[33,288],"policymakers":[35],"understand":[37],"what":[38,50],"has":[39],"been":[40],"shown":[41],"work":[43,53],"reduce":[45,75],"inequalities":[46,77,240],"in":[47,59,78,147,164,241],"admissions,":[49],"does":[51],"not":[52,287],"and":[54,64,153,179,199,209,223,253,267,274,282,301],"where":[55,226,279],"current":[57],"gaps":[58],"evidence-base":[61],"are.":[62],"Methods":[63],"analysis":[65,230],"An":[66],"initial":[67],"framework":[68],"shows":[69],"how":[70,268],"interventions":[71,236,270],"are":[72,271],"hypothesised":[73],"Studies":[82,140],"will":[83,167,172,187,212,220,231,245,276,294],"be":[84,168,188,213,221,246,277,295],"included":[85,195,259],"if":[86,96],"intervention":[88],"focusses":[89],"exclusively":[90],"on":[91,263],"socioeconomically":[92],"disadvantaged":[93],"populations":[94],"or":[95,112,128,131],"study":[98],"reports":[99],"differential":[100],"effects":[101],"by":[102,215,248],"status":[104],"(education,":[105],"income,":[106],"occupation,":[107],"social":[108],"class,":[109],"deprivation,":[110],"poverty":[111],"an":[113,302],"area-based":[114],"proxy":[115],"deprivation":[117],"derived":[118],"from":[119,157],"place":[120],"residence)":[122],"with":[123,190],"respect":[124],"admission":[127],"readmission":[129],"(overall":[130],"condition-specific":[132],"those":[134],"classified":[135],"as":[136],"ambulatory":[137],"care":[138],"sensitive).":[139],"involving":[141],"individuals":[142],"any":[144,165],"undertaken":[146],"OECD":[148],"(Organisation":[149],"Economic":[151],"Co-operation":[152],"Development)":[154],"countries,":[155],"published":[156],"2000":[158],"29":[160],"th":[161],"February":[162],"2020":[163],"language":[166],"included.":[169],"Electronic":[170,185],"searches":[171,186,193,198],"include":[173],"MEDLINE,":[174],"Embase,":[175],"CINAHL,":[176],"Cochrane":[177],"CENTRAL":[178],"Web":[181],"Knowledge":[183],"platform.":[184],"supplemented":[189],"full":[191],"citation":[192],"studies,":[196,260],"website":[197],"retrieval":[200],"relevant":[202],"unpublished":[203],"information.":[204],"Study":[205],"inclusion,":[206],"data":[207],"extraction":[208],"quality":[210],"appraisal":[211],"conducted":[214,222],"two":[216],"reviewers.":[217],"Narrative":[218],"synthesis":[219],"also":[224],"meta-analysis":[225],"possible.":[227,280],"The":[228,292],"main":[229],"examine":[232],"effectiveness":[234],"at":[237],"reducing":[238],"Interventions":[244],"characterised":[247],"their":[249],"domain":[250],"action":[252],"approach":[254],"addressing":[256],"inequalities.":[257],"For":[258],"contextual":[261],"information":[262],"where,":[264],"whom":[266],"these":[269],"organised,":[272],"implemented":[273],"delivered":[275],"examined":[278],"Ethics":[281],"dissemination":[283],"Ethical":[284],"approval":[285],"was":[286],"this":[290],"protocol.":[291],"research":[293],"disseminated":[296],"via":[297],"peer-reviewed":[298],"publication,":[299],"conferences":[300],"open-access":[303],"policy-orientated":[304],"paper.":[305],"PROSPERO":[306],"registration":[307],"number":[308],"CRD42019153666.":[309]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2020-06-19T00:00:00"}