{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3034782800","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2514/6.2020-2772","title":"Requirements and Challenges for CFD Validation within the High-Lift Common Research Model Ecosystem","display_name":"Requirements and Challenges for CFD Validation within the High-Lift Common Research Model Ecosystem","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-06-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3034782800","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2514/6.2020-2772","mag":"3034782800"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.2514/6.2020-2772","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2514/6.2020-2772","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2514/6.2020-2772","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363604317","display_name":"AIAA AVIATION Forum","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"AIAA AVIATION 2020 FORUM","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"volume":null,"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009039144","display_name":"Adam M. Clark","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1295339012","display_name":"Boeing (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/04sm5zn07","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1295339012"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Adam M. Clark","raw_affiliation_strings":["The Boeing Company"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Boeing Company","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1295339012"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112901395","display_name":"Jeffrey P. Slotnick","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1295339012","display_name":"Boeing (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/04sm5zn07","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1295339012"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jeffrey P. Slotnick","raw_affiliation_strings":["The Boeing Company"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Boeing Company","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1295339012"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Nigel J. Taylor","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210090753","display_name":"MBDA (United Kingdom)","ror":"https://ror.org/00afj9w65","country_code":"GB","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210090753","https://openalex.org/I4210103610"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nigel J. Taylor","raw_affiliation_strings":["MBDA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"MBDA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210090753"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113464733","display_name":"Christopher L. Rumsey","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1319063186","display_name":"Langley Research Center","ror":"https://ror.org/0399mhs52","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1319063186","https://openalex.org/I4210124779"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Christopher L. Rumsey","raw_affiliation_strings":["NASA Langley Research Center"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"NASA Langley Research Center","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1319063186"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.3373,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":51,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97026924,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10173","display_name":"Computational Fluid Dynamics and Aerodynamics","score":0.9648000001907349,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2206","display_name":"Computational Mechanics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10173","display_name":"Computational Fluid Dynamics and Aerodynamics","score":0.9648000001907349,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2206","display_name":"Computational Mechanics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13951","display_name":"Fluid dynamics and aerodynamics studies","score":0.0142000000923872,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2206","display_name":"Computational Mechanics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10944","display_name":"Turbomachinery Performance and Optimization","score":0.003000000026077032,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cfd-validation","display_name":"CFD validation","score":0.9020000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/high-lift-aerodynamics","display_name":"high-lift aerodynamics","score":0.9739999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wind-tunnel-testing","display_name":"wind tunnel testing","score":0.8759999871253967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/configuration-effects","display_name":"configuration effects","score":0.5870000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-uncertainty","display_name":"data uncertainty","score":0.8809999823570251}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1633027","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q815820","display_name":"Computational fluid dynamics","level":2,"score":0.8417915105819702},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139002025","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3001212","display_name":"Lift (data mining)","level":2,"score":0.7532669305801392},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100086909","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193010","display_name":"Wind tunnel","level":2,"score":0.7351294159889221},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13393347","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8424","display_name":"Aerodynamics","level":2,"score":0.6446280479431152},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.568122148513794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C16910744","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7705759","display_name":"Test data","level":2,"score":0.47078412771224976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55037315","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5421151","display_name":"Experimental data","level":2,"score":0.43407517671585083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.40150216221809387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199104240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118291","display_name":"Marine engineering","level":1,"score":0.3826729953289032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.3678821623325348},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44154836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45045","display_name":"Simulation","level":1,"score":0.3419502377510071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.33304888010025024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.17130354046821594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.07542410492897034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.2514/6.2020-2772","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2514/6.2020-2772","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2514/6.2020-2772","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363604317","display_name":"AIAA AVIATION Forum","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"AIAA AVIATION 2020 FORUM","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":30,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1505214243","https://openalex.org/W1607663648","https://openalex.org/W1994093092","https://openalex.org/W2008913282","https://openalex.org/W2020332790","https://openalex.org/W2056316547","https://openalex.org/W2091816999","https://openalex.org/W2095077972","https://openalex.org/W2100415013","https://openalex.org/W2126096569","https://openalex.org/W2175831267","https://openalex.org/W2315967849","https://openalex.org/W2321739945","https://openalex.org/W2326830903","https://openalex.org/W2412415805","https://openalex.org/W2525638570","https://openalex.org/W2620771667","https://openalex.org/W2620855113","https://openalex.org/W2753959114","https://openalex.org/W2774983446","https://openalex.org/W2781630370","https://openalex.org/W2782261160","https://openalex.org/W2809991499","https://openalex.org/W2811343496","https://openalex.org/W2910294646","https://openalex.org/W2910925493","https://openalex.org/W2951346137","https://openalex.org/W2998307611","https://openalex.org/W2998380077","https://openalex.org/W4247424887"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2335270391","https://openalex.org/W4317583910","https://openalex.org/W4407412232","https://openalex.org/W3118863624","https://openalex.org/W4412486637","https://openalex.org/W2335693979","https://openalex.org/W7161853035","https://openalex.org/W7063844195","https://openalex.org/W6921485889","https://openalex.org/W2100415013"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"High-Lift":[1],"Common":[2],"Research":[3],"Model":[4],"(CRM-HL)":[5],"ecosystem":[6],"is":[7,59,196],"envisioned":[8],"to":[9,43,108,134,186,188],"become":[10],"an":[11,184],"industry":[12],"standard":[13],"set":[14],"of":[15,81,161,180],"test":[16,172],"cases":[17],"for":[18,29,76,210],"high-lift":[19,128,156],"aerodynamics":[20],"prediction,":[21,158],"with":[22],"data":[23,63,99,146,200],"generated":[24,64,201],"providing":[25],"a":[26,168,207],"strong":[27,208],"foundation":[28,209],"CFD":[30,74,113,157,163,174],"validation.":[31],"Since":[32],"its":[33],"original":[34],"development,":[35,78],"preliminary":[36],"wind":[37,96,138],"tunnel":[38,97,139],"tests":[39,67,204],"have":[40],"been":[41],"conducted":[42],"further":[44],"understand":[45],"and":[46,50,79,140,144,165,173,176],"configure":[47],"the":[48,55,62,73,91,152,177,199],"geometry,":[49],"several":[51,105],"more":[52,86],"are":[53],"in":[54,65,104,112,120,155,183],"planning":[56],"phases.":[57],"It":[58],"anticipated":[60],"that":[61,84,198],"these":[66,190],"will":[68,101,150,205],"be":[69,102],"used":[70],"extensively":[71],"by":[72],"community":[75],"research,":[77],"validation":[80,169],"new":[82],"techniques":[83],"yield":[85],"accurate":[87],"results.":[88],"To":[89,192],"derive":[90],"maximum":[92],"benefit":[93],"from":[94,202],"planned":[95],"testing,":[98],"acquisition":[100],"focused":[103],"key":[106,159],"areas":[107,121],"address":[109,189],"specific":[110],"shortcomings":[111],"predictive":[114,212],"capabilities.":[115],"Significant":[116],"challenges":[117],"currently":[118],"exist":[119],"including,":[122],"but":[123],"not":[124],"limited":[125],"to,":[126],"characterizing":[127],"flow":[129,178],"phenomena,":[130],"quantifying":[131],"effects":[132],"due":[133],"configuration":[135],"changes,":[136],"understanding":[137],"model":[141],"installation":[142],"effects,":[143],"establishing":[145,167],"uncertainty.":[147],"This":[148],"paper":[149],"discuss":[151],"current":[153,162],"state-of-the-art":[154],"limitations":[160],"methods":[164],"tools,":[166],"dialog":[170],"between":[171],"practitioners,":[175],"phenomena":[179],"highest":[181],"interest,":[182],"effort":[185],"begin":[187],"challenges.":[191],"this":[193],"end,":[194],"it":[195],"expected":[197],"CRM-HL":[203],"form":[206],"future":[211],"capability.":[213]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-21T09:56:26.102985","created_date":"2020-06-19T00:00:00"}