{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3033999954","doi":null,"title":"Multiple echo techniques for hyperpolarized noble gas MRI","display_name":"Multiple echo techniques for hyperpolarized noble gas MRI","publication_year":1997,"publication_date":"1997-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3033999954","mag":"3033999954"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:3033999954","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1997ismr.proc..305Z/abstract","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011960711","display_name":"Lei Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4497-2197","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4497-2197"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lei Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4497-2197","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103465279","display_name":"Robert V. Mulkern","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Robert V. Mulkern","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029986767","display_name":"Ching-Hsiang Tseng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8380-9726","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8380-9726"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ching-Hsiang Tseng","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8380-9726","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Daniel Williamson","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Daniel Williamson","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110762235","display_name":"Koichi Oshio","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Koichi Oshio","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014081341","display_name":"H. Gubbjartsson","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"H. Gubbjartsson","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020065768","display_name":"Ronald Lee Walsworth","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0311-4751","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0311-4751"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ronald L. Walsworth","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0311-4751","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109106701","display_name":"Ferenc Andras Jolesz","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ferenc A. J\u00f3lesz","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032959079","display_name":"Mitchell S. Albert","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-1756-8818","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0002-1756-8818"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mitchell S. Albert","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-1756-8818","affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.34544795,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"305","last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11993","display_name":"Atomic and Subatomic Physics Research","score":0.98580002784729,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11993","display_name":"Atomic and Subatomic Physics Research","score":0.98580002784729,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11809","display_name":"Advanced NMR Techniques and Applications","score":0.007300000172108412,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1607","display_name":"Spectroscopy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/16","display_name":"Chemistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10378","display_name":"Advanced MRI Techniques and Applications","score":0.003700000001117587,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hyperpolarized-noble-gases","display_name":"hyperpolarized noble gases","score":0.9440000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/magnetic-resonance-imaging","display_name":"magnetic resonance imaging","score":0.6840000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hyperpolarized-gas-mri","display_name":"hyperpolarized gas MRI","score":0.6620000004768372}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779426996","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18389128","display_name":"Echo (communications protocol)","level":2,"score":0.6797158122062683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121530826","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19609","display_name":"Noble gas","level":2,"score":0.6139795184135437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46141821","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q209402","display_name":"Nuclear magnetic resonance","level":1,"score":0.44917556643486023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.267769992351532},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.21368438005447388},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184779094","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26383","display_name":"Atomic physics","level":1,"score":0.07003617286682129},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:3033999954","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1997ismr.proc..305Z/abstract","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.4399999976158142}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2043146128","https://openalex.org/W2197990383","https://openalex.org/W4307695362","https://openalex.org/W69115293","https://openalex.org/W2095059805","https://openalex.org/W2519377852","https://openalex.org/W1991744090","https://openalex.org/W1646604041","https://openalex.org/W7100288554","https://openalex.org/W169849809"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-14T16:39:01.820549","created_date":"2020-06-12T00:00:00"}