{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3033811408","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/2326263x.2020.1763060","title":"BCI-based sensorimotor rhythm training can affect individuated finger movements","display_name":"BCI-based sensorimotor rhythm training can affect individuated finger movements","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-04-02","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3033811408","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/2326263x.2020.1763060","mag":"3033811408"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/2326263x.2020.1763060","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/2326263x.2020.1763060","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/2326263x.2020.1763060","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210215073","display_name":"Brain-Computer Interfaces","issn_l":"2326-2621","issn":["2326-2621","2326-263X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-3","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Brain-Computer Interfaces","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071068117","display_name":"Dennis J. McFarland","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8116-1268","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8116-1268"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1339417872","display_name":"Wadsworth Center","ror":"https://ror.org/050kf9c55","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1298060332","https://openalex.org/I1339417872"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"D.J. McFarland","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Center for Adaptive Neurotechnologies, Wadsworth Center , Albany, NY, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Center for Adaptive Neurotechnologies, Wadsworth Center , Albany, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1339417872"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090456981","display_name":"Sumner L. Norman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9945-697X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9945-697X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I122411786","display_name":"California Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05dxps055","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122411786"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204250578","display_name":"University of California, Irvine","ror":"https://ror.org/04gyf1771","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204250578"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"S.L. Norman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept. of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California Irvine , Irvine, CA, USA","Division of Biology and Biological Engineering, California Institute of Technology , Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9945-697X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California Irvine , Irvine, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204250578"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Biology and Biological Engineering, California Institute of Technology , Pasadena, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I122411786"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056894914","display_name":"William A. Sarnacki","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1339417872","display_name":"Wadsworth Center","ror":"https://ror.org/050kf9c55","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1298060332","https://openalex.org/I1339417872"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"W.A. Sarnacki","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Center for Adaptive Neurotechnologies, Wadsworth Center , Albany, NY, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Center for Adaptive Neurotechnologies, Wadsworth Center , Albany, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1339417872"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057270796","display_name":"Eric T. Wolbrecht","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6368-6247","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6368-6247"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I155093810","display_name":"University of Idaho","ror":"https://ror.org/03hbp5t65","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I155093810"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"E.T. Wolbrecht","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, University of Idaho , Moscow, ID, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6368-6247","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, University of Idaho , Moscow, ID, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I155093810"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012347119","display_name":"David J. Reinkensmeyer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3196-8706","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3196-8706"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204250578","display_name":"University of California, Irvine","ror":"https://ror.org/04gyf1771","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204250578"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"D.J. Reinkensmeyer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept. of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California Irvine , Irvine, CA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California Irvine , Irvine, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204250578"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049156533","display_name":"Jonathan R. Wolpaw","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0805-1315","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0805-1315"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1339417872","display_name":"Wadsworth Center","ror":"https://ror.org/050kf9c55","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1298060332","https://openalex.org/I1339417872"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210109456","display_name":"Albany Stratton VA Medical Center Albany","ror":"https://ror.org/01rpj9v06","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1322918889","https://openalex.org/I2799886695","https://openalex.org/I4210094901","https://openalex.org/I4210109456"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J.R. Wolpaw","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept. of Neurology, Stratton Veterans Administration Medical Center , Albany, NY, USA","National Center for Adaptive Neurotechnologies, Wadsworth Center , Albany, NY, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Neurology, Stratton Veterans Administration Medical Center , Albany, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210109456"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Center for Adaptive Neurotechnologies, Wadsworth Center , Albany, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1339417872"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5090456981"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I122411786","https://openalex.org/I204250578"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.874,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.6795289,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":"1-2","first_page":"38","last_page":"46"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10429","display_name":"EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces","score":0.9945999979972839,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10429","display_name":"EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces","score":0.9945999979972839,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10982","display_name":"Motor Control and Adaptation","score":0.0026000000070780516,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10510","display_name":"Stroke Rehabilitation and Recovery","score":0.000699999975040555,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2742","display_name":"Rehabilitation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/brain-computer-interface","display_name":"brain-computer interface","score":0.9020000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sensorimotor-rhythm","display_name":"sensorimotor rhythm","score":0.9950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/finger-flexion","display_name":"finger flexion","score":0.8159999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/motor-rehabilitation","display_name":"motor rehabilitation","score":0.4429999887943268},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bci-training","display_name":"BCI training","score":0.6729999780654907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/movement-onset","display_name":"movement onset","score":0.5989999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hand-function-recovery","display_name":"hand function recovery","score":0.5260000228881836}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C135343436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170406","display_name":"Rhythm","level":2,"score":0.7003945112228394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173201364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q897410","display_name":"Brain\u2013computer interface","level":3,"score":0.6742438077926636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83195618","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q590951","display_name":"Cued speech","level":2,"score":0.6072399616241455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99508421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2678675","display_name":"Physical medicine and rehabilitation","level":1,"score":0.5903586149215698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C522805319","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179965","display_name":"Electroencephalography","level":2,"score":0.5472962856292725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C156321","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4736045","display_name":"Sensorimotor rhythm","level":4,"score":0.5293802618980408},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780226923","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q929848","display_name":"Movement (music)","level":2,"score":0.49782538414001465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.4883996844291687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778818304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1819478","display_name":"Rehabilitation","level":2,"score":0.48794835805892944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777087348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184848","display_name":"Index finger","level":2,"score":0.45336654782295227},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2992114214","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7684805","display_name":"Finger tapping","level":2,"score":0.44246193766593933},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137813230","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2996165","display_name":"Motor control","level":2,"score":0.440014511346817},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146549078","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q191944","display_name":"Exoskeleton","level":2,"score":0.4117480218410492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548259974","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q569965","display_name":"Audiology","level":1,"score":0.3616560101509094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.24101805686950684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.2381685972213745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180747234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","level":1,"score":0.1814788579940796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.09083351492881775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105702510","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q514","display_name":"Anatomy","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/2326263x.2020.1763060","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/2326263x.2020.1763060","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/2326263x.2020.1763060","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210215073","display_name":"Brain-Computer Interfaces","issn_l":"2326-2621","issn":["2326-2621","2326-263X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-3","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Brain-Computer Interfaces","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9074000120162964,"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":34,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1509444281","https://openalex.org/W1541876825","https://openalex.org/W1547702425","https://openalex.org/W1970242638","https://openalex.org/W1989927577","https://openalex.org/W1995582460","https://openalex.org/W1998735795","https://openalex.org/W2005045639","https://openalex.org/W2006082701","https://openalex.org/W2044455804","https://openalex.org/W2049166497","https://openalex.org/W2061317433","https://openalex.org/W2092926313","https://openalex.org/W2098644279","https://openalex.org/W2103494817","https://openalex.org/W2116308679","https://openalex.org/W2133561518","https://openalex.org/W2135454142","https://openalex.org/W2137049752","https://openalex.org/W2144383914","https://openalex.org/W2149761270","https://openalex.org/W2151669316","https://openalex.org/W2159561774","https://openalex.org/W2163200475","https://openalex.org/W2166000183","https://openalex.org/W2291171723","https://openalex.org/W2407391267","https://openalex.org/W2489909786","https://openalex.org/W2505953696","https://openalex.org/W2597798572","https://openalex.org/W2770384163","https://openalex.org/W2885627745","https://openalex.org/W4241598993","https://openalex.org/W4294541781"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2885627745","https://openalex.org/W2407391267","https://openalex.org/W2061317433","https://openalex.org/W4313415163","https://openalex.org/W4409640631","https://openalex.org/W2545109081","https://openalex.org/W4220762722","https://openalex.org/W4408223176","https://openalex.org/W2625215860","https://openalex.org/W2094923942"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Brain-computer":[0],"interface":[1],"(BCI)":[2],"technology":[3,16],"can":[4,279],"restore":[5],"communication":[6],"and":[7,40,187,244,298],"control":[8,159],"to":[9,21,151,158,171,178,302],"people":[10],"who":[11],"are":[12],"severely":[13],"paralyzed.":[14],"BCI":[15,162,197],"might":[17],"also":[18],"be":[19],"able":[20],"enhance":[22,303],"rehabilitation":[23,296],"of":[24,65,99,184,208,221,228,252,260,271,286,305],"motor":[25,55,263],"function.":[26,308],"We":[27],"have":[28],"previously":[29],"shown":[30],"that":[31,59,79,136,268,291],"pre-movement":[32,60,134,199,276],"sensorimotor":[33],"rhythm":[34],"(SMR)":[35],"amplitude":[36,62,202,211,231,254],"affects":[37,63],"reaction":[38],"time":[39],"performance":[41,64,193,204,227],"on":[42,93,190,226,257],"a":[43,75,86,94,160,206,219,284],"joystick-based":[44],"cursor":[45],"movement":[46,116,139,142,216],"task.":[47,163,264],"The":[48],"present":[49],"study":[50],"explores":[51],"in":[52,124,132,165,205,274,283],"adults":[53],"without":[54],"impairment":[56],"the":[57,100,115,133,148,175,180,188,223,245,250,258,261,275],"possibility":[58],"SMR":[61,119,156,176,200,230,253,272],"individuated":[66],"finger":[67,76,181,191,281],"movements.":[68],"In":[69,145,218],"Phase":[70,146,166,185],"1,":[71],"8":[72],"individuals":[73],"performed":[74],"flexion":[77,98,182,192],"task":[78,183],"was":[80,194,212,232,242],"monitored":[81],"by":[82],"an":[83],"exoskeleton.":[84],"During":[85],"1-sec":[87],"preparatory":[88,277],"period,":[89],"two":[90],"colored":[91],"targets":[92],"video":[95],"monitor":[96],"cued":[97],"index":[101],"finger,":[102,104],"middle":[103],"both":[105,235],"fingers,":[106],"or":[107,153,173],"neither":[108],"finger;":[109],"sudden":[110],"color":[111],"change":[112],"then":[113],"triggered":[114],"(or":[117],"non-movement).":[118],"features":[120,157,177],"(i.e.":[121],"EEG":[122,135],"amplitudes":[123],"specific":[125,129],"frequency":[126],"bands":[127],"at":[128],"scalp":[130],"locations)":[131],"correlated":[137],"with":[138,214],"versus":[140],"no":[141],"were":[143,169,237],"identified.":[144],"2,":[147],"participants":[149],"learned":[150],"increase":[152,172],"decrease":[154,174],"these":[155],"two-target":[161],"Finally,":[164],"3,":[167],"they":[168],"asked":[170],"initiate":[179],"1":[186],"impact":[189,251],"assessed.":[195],"After":[196],"training,":[198],"feature":[201],"affected":[203],"subset":[207,220,285],"individuals:":[209],"lower":[210,229],"associated":[213],"shorter":[215],"onset.":[217],"individuals,":[222],"beneficial":[224],"effect":[225],"greater":[233],"when":[234,240],"fingers":[236],"flexed":[238,243],"than":[239],"one":[241],"other":[246],"remained":[247],"extended;":[248],"thus,":[249],"modulation":[255],"depended":[256],"specificity":[259],"subsequent":[262],"These":[265],"results":[266],"indicate":[267],"BCI-based":[269],"training":[270,294],"activity":[273],"period":[278],"affect":[280],"movements":[282],"individuals.":[287],"They":[288],"encourage":[289],"studies":[290],"integrate":[292],"such":[293],"into":[295],"protocols":[297],"examine":[299],"its":[300],"capacity":[301],"restoration":[304],"useful":[306],"hand":[307]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2020-06-12T00:00:00"}
