{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3033567757","doi":"https://doi.org/10.9787/pbb.2020.8.2.174","title":"Polyethylene Glycol Induced Osmotic Stress Affects Germination and Seedling Establishment of Wheat Genotypes","display_name":"Polyethylene Glycol Induced Osmotic Stress Affects Germination and Seedling Establishment of Wheat Genotypes","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3033567757","doi":"https://doi.org/10.9787/pbb.2020.8.2.174","mag":"3033567757"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.9787/pbb.2020.8.2.174","doi":"https://doi.org/10.9787/pbb.2020.8.2.174","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.9787/pbb.2020.8.2.174","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764972438","display_name":"Plant Breeding and Biotechnology","issn_l":"2287-9358","issn":["2287-9358","2287-9366"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","kci-registered","poland-20","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4361727465","host_organization_name":"Korean Society of Breeding Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4361727465"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Korean Society of Breeding Science"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Plant Breeding and Biotechnology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112940064","display_name":"Shatabdi Ghosh","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I24057909","display_name":"Bangladesh Agricultural University","ror":"https://ror.org/03k5zb271","country_code":"BD","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24057909"]}],"countries":["BD"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shatabdi Ghosh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh 2202, Bangladesh"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh 2202, Bangladesh","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24057909"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036553799","display_name":"Md. Abu Shahed","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I24057909","display_name":"Bangladesh Agricultural University","ror":"https://ror.org/03k5zb271","country_code":"BD","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24057909"]}],"countries":["BD"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Md. Abu Shahed","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh 2202, Bangladesh"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh 2202, Bangladesh","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24057909"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057515913","display_name":"Arif Hasan Khan Robin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6033-3929","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6033-3929"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I24057909","display_name":"Bangladesh Agricultural University","ror":"https://ror.org/03k5zb271","country_code":"BD","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24057909"]}],"countries":["BD"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Arif Hasan Khan Robin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh 2202, Bangladesh"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh 2202, Bangladesh","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24057909"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24057909"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.4743,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":18,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.61580566,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"8","issue":"2","first_page":"174","last_page":"185"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10014","display_name":"Plant Stress Responses and Tolerance","score":0.5175999999046326,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10014","display_name":"Plant Stress Responses and Tolerance","score":0.5175999999046326,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11098","display_name":"Seed Germination and Physiology","score":0.4458000063896179,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11229","display_name":"Genetics and Plant Breeding","score":0.019200000911951065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polyethylene-glycol","display_name":"polyethylene glycol","score":0.8230000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/osmotic-stress","display_name":"osmotic stress","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/drought-stress","display_name":"drought stress","score":0.8349999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wheat","display_name":"wheat","score":0.7519999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/seed-germination","display_name":"seed germination","score":0.9959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/seedling-establishment","display_name":"seedling establishment","score":0.9639999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/root-shoot-ratio","display_name":"root-shoot ratio","score":0.7599999904632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/drought-tolerance","display_name":"drought tolerance","score":0.5759999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wheat-cultivars","display_name":"wheat cultivars","score":0.628000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wheat-breeding","display_name":"wheat breeding","score":0.7080000042915344}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21410773","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220869","display_name":"Shoot","level":2,"score":0.8518034219741821},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100701293","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193838","display_name":"Germination","level":2,"score":0.8419232964515686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54400483","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1793202","display_name":"PEG ratio","level":2,"score":0.7161003351211548},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776096895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1385709","display_name":"Seedling","level":2,"score":0.7002948522567749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168529131","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13656562","display_name":"Osmotic shock","level":3,"score":0.6476343274116516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.6297434568405151},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150668497","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q104870826","display_name":"Dry weight","level":2,"score":0.5957233905792236},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.5688948631286621},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9603476","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193135","display_name":"Osmotic pressure","level":2,"score":0.5571272373199463},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144027150","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48803","display_name":"Horticulture","level":1,"score":0.5259209871292114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197321923","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4886","display_name":"Cultivar","level":2,"score":0.48668843507766724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778673487","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6894868","display_name":"Moisture stress","level":3,"score":0.42958196997642517},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24939127","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q373499","display_name":"Water content","level":2,"score":0.42120373249053955},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176864760","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q217651","display_name":"Moisture","level":2,"score":0.29225611686706543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.2581975758075714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.14799654483795166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187320778","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1349130","display_name":"Geotechnical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.9787/pbb.2020.8.2.174","doi":"https://doi.org/10.9787/pbb.2020.8.2.174","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.9787/pbb.2020.8.2.174","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764972438","display_name":"Plant Breeding and Biotechnology","issn_l":"2287-9358","issn":["2287-9358","2287-9366"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","kci-registered","poland-20","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4361727465","host_organization_name":"Korean Society of Breeding Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4361727465"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Korean Society of Breeding Science"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Plant Breeding and Biotechnology","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.991100013256073,"display_name":"Zero hunger","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8100411436","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2019/829/UGC","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320316035","funder_display_name":"University Grants Commission of Bangladesh"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320316035","display_name":"University Grants Commission of Bangladesh","ror":"https://ror.org/04jtt0w10"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":31,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1519734472","https://openalex.org/W1582001493","https://openalex.org/W1971925770","https://openalex.org/W1982501349","https://openalex.org/W2024889409","https://openalex.org/W2047714848","https://openalex.org/W2049469558","https://openalex.org/W2050997219","https://openalex.org/W2051528009","https://openalex.org/W2055631813","https://openalex.org/W2055742742","https://openalex.org/W2057063234","https://openalex.org/W2059477434","https://openalex.org/W2063298280","https://openalex.org/W2066049936","https://openalex.org/W2071280977","https://openalex.org/W2093330067","https://openalex.org/W2110046047","https://openalex.org/W2123379390","https://openalex.org/W2124822443","https://openalex.org/W2127793051","https://openalex.org/W2136818362","https://openalex.org/W2156031781","https://openalex.org/W2171979944","https://openalex.org/W2302217804","https://openalex.org/W2315696632","https://openalex.org/W2315712032","https://openalex.org/W2326139862","https://openalex.org/W2364062254","https://openalex.org/W3009550326","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4375846005","https://openalex.org/W4408867617","https://openalex.org/W3164248516","https://openalex.org/W4323025022","https://openalex.org/W4402229475","https://openalex.org/W2792916760","https://openalex.org/W2744237066","https://openalex.org/W3126231426","https://openalex.org/W4416722827","https://openalex.org/W2973085228"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Wheat":[0],"is":[1,42],"globally":[2],"an":[3,14,88],"important":[4,15],"cereal":[5],"crop.":[6],"Environmental":[7],"stress,":[8],"especially":[9],"drought":[10,222],"stress":[11,65,81,110,121,225],"can":[12],"play":[13],"role":[16],"in":[17,26,85,217],"the":[18,57,77,147,173,177,181],"reduction":[19],"of":[20,51,59,69,79,104,135,137,197,212],"plant":[21],"growth,":[22],"specifically":[23],"during":[24],"germination":[25,67,83,151,205],"arid":[27],"and":[28,107,117,126,187,209,223],"semi-arid":[29],"regions.":[30],"Polyethylene":[31],"glycol":[32],"(PEG)":[33],"treated":[34],"hydroponic":[35],"conditions":[36],"create":[37],"negative":[38],"osmotic":[39,64,80,142,224],"potential":[40],"which":[41],"compared":[43],"with":[44,97],"moisture":[45],"deficit":[46],"stress.":[47,143,194],"The":[48,153],"main":[49],"objective":[50],"this":[52,198],"study":[53,76,145],"was":[54,90],"to":[55,75],"investigate":[56],"effects":[58,78],"PEG":[60,109,120,193],"6000":[61],"induced":[62],"moderate":[63],"on":[66,82],"indices":[68,84],"22":[70],"wheat":[71,86,139,218],"varieties.":[72],"In":[73],"order":[74],"cultivars,":[87],"experiment":[89],"conducted,":[91],"using":[92],"a":[93],"completely":[94],"randomized":[95],"design":[96],"three":[98],"replications":[99],"under":[100,141,192],"two":[101],"different":[102],"levels":[103],"PEG-6000:":[105],"0%":[106],"10%.":[108],"significantly":[111,122],"reduced":[112],"percent":[113],"germination,":[114],"shoot":[115,164,188],"length":[116,161,165,184,189],"root":[118,160,183],"length.":[119],"increased":[123],"root-shoot":[124,168,207],"ratio":[125,169,208],"oven":[127],"dry":[128,210],"weight.":[129],"Principal":[130],"component":[131],"analysis":[132],"revealed":[133,146],"response":[134],"traits":[136,202],"tolerant":[138],"varieties":[140],"Correlation":[144],"significant":[148],"relationships":[149],"among":[150],"indices.":[152],"variety":[154,174,178],"BARI":[155],"Gom-30":[156],"recorded":[157,180],"comparatively":[158],"higher":[159],"(6":[162],"cm),":[163,167],"(7.8":[166],"(1.37)":[170],"followed":[171],"by":[172],"Sonalika":[175],"whereas":[176],"Kalaysona":[179],"lowest":[182],"(2.7":[185],"cm)":[186,191],"(2.8":[190],"Evolved":[195],"information":[196],"research":[199],"including":[200],"selected":[201],"such":[203],"as":[204],"percentage,":[206],"weight":[211],"seedlings":[213],"could":[214],"be":[215],"exploited":[216],"breeding":[219],"program":[220],"for":[221],"tolerance.":[226]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2020-06-12T00:00:00"}