{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3033328137","doi":null,"title":"Children\u2019s Appraisals of Gender Variance: Understanding the Emergence of Negative Attitudes","display_name":"Children\u2019s Appraisals of Gender Variance: Understanding the Emergence of Negative Attitudes","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-11-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3033328137","mag":"3033328137"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:utoronto.scholaris.ca:1807/91691","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/1807/91691","pdf_url":"https://utoronto.scholaris.ca/bitstreams/a7306a9b-87ad-468b-a761-d003afe02e78/download","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400261","display_name":"TSpace (University of Toronto)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I185261750","host_organization_name":"University of Toronto","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Thesis"},"volume":null,"type":"dissertation","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://utoronto.scholaris.ca/bitstreams/a7306a9b-87ad-468b-a761-d003afe02e78/download","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063845029","display_name":"A. Natisha Nabbijohn","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-4752-8956","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0002-4752-8956"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"A. Natisha Nabbijohn","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5063845029"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11888","display_name":"Gender Roles and Identity Studies","score":0.8734999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3318","display_name":"Gender Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11888","display_name":"Gender Roles and Identity Studies","score":0.8734999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3318","display_name":"Gender Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10314","display_name":"Social and Intergroup Psychology","score":0.03420000150799751,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10156","display_name":"LGBTQ Health, Identity, and Policy","score":0.019600000232458115,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gender-variance","display_name":"gender variance","score":0.8820000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gender-variant-children","display_name":"gender variant children","score":0.7599999904632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gender-stereotypes","display_name":"gender stereotypes","score":0.656000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/implicit-attitudes","display_name":"implicit attitudes","score":0.7889999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/peer-acceptance","display_name":"peer acceptance","score":0.44999998807907104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/age-differences","display_name":"age differences","score":0.609000027179718}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C196083921","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7915758","display_name":"Variance (accounting)","level":2,"score":0.5996232032775879},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.4946868121623993},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.44241324067115784},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.09807154536247253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121955636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4116214","display_name":"Accounting","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:utoronto.scholaris.ca:1807/91691","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/1807/91691","pdf_url":"https://utoronto.scholaris.ca/bitstreams/a7306a9b-87ad-468b-a761-d003afe02e78/download","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400261","display_name":"TSpace (University of Toronto)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I185261750","host_organization_name":"University of Toronto","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Thesis"},{"id":"mag:3033328137","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://tspace.library.utoronto.ca/bitstream/1807/91691/3/Nabbijohn_Aysha_N_201811_MA_thesis.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:utoronto.scholaris.ca:1807/91691","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/1807/91691","pdf_url":"https://utoronto.scholaris.ca/bitstreams/a7306a9b-87ad-468b-a761-d003afe02e78/download","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400261","display_name":"TSpace (University of Toronto)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I185261750","host_organization_name":"University of Toronto","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Thesis"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/5","score":0.6025999784469604,"display_name":"Gender equality"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3033328137.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3033328137.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":119,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1563962962","https://openalex.org/W1571695269","https://openalex.org/W1575742291","https://openalex.org/W1593641720","https://openalex.org/W1714581334","https://openalex.org/W1801775811","https://openalex.org/W1809665624","https://openalex.org/W1823284910","https://openalex.org/W1833982766","https://openalex.org/W1944874516","https://openalex.org/W1963623461","https://openalex.org/W1965775807","https://openalex.org/W1967147276","https://openalex.org/W1969365706","https://openalex.org/W1971347583","https://openalex.org/W1972902627","https://openalex.org/W1973864233","https://openalex.org/W1974173331","https://openalex.org/W1975273068","https://openalex.org/W1977366626","https://openalex.org/W1982143199","https://openalex.org/W1982639202","https://openalex.org/W1985480799","https://openalex.org/W1987087507","https://openalex.org/W1988593122","https://openalex.org/W1989985758","https://openalex.org/W1990388005","https://openalex.org/W1992614136","https://openalex.org/W1993273139","https://openalex.org/W1994246838","https://openalex.org/W1995842765","https://openalex.org/W1997374086","https://openalex.org/W2003600100","https://openalex.org/W2006042472","https://openalex.org/W2007032342","https://openalex.org/W2008106779","https://openalex.org/W2008896396","https://openalex.org/W2010692913","https://openalex.org/W2020886343","https://openalex.org/W2021284135","https://openalex.org/W2022227686","https://openalex.org/W2025729541","https://openalex.org/W2026336624","https://openalex.org/W2027284757","https://openalex.org/W2027692142","https://openalex.org/W2028679570","https://openalex.org/W2030983470","https://openalex.org/W2035841711","https://openalex.org/W2041994231","https://openalex.org/W2045599021","https://openalex.org/W2046622454","https://openalex.org/W2050254462","https://openalex.org/W2053169772","https://openalex.org/W2053215472","https://openalex.org/W2055256268","https://openalex.org/W2057335317","https://openalex.org/W2060810834","https://openalex.org/W2061414002","https://openalex.org/W2063296731","https://openalex.org/W2063375600","https://openalex.org/W2068860288","https://openalex.org/W2071703556","https://openalex.org/W2072865197","https://openalex.org/W2076879021","https://openalex.org/W2077078813","https://openalex.org/W2080902858","https://openalex.org/W2080981107","https://openalex.org/W2081451737","https://openalex.org/W2084932558","https://openalex.org/W2085408458","https://openalex.org/W2085443306","https://openalex.org/W2090821628","https://openalex.org/W2090916393","https://openalex.org/W2093314529","https://openalex.org/W2093541395","https://openalex.org/W2094977560","https://openalex.org/W2096840569","https://openalex.org/W2097132473","https://openalex.org/W2099647192","https://openalex.org/W2107463066","https://openalex.org/W2110777095","https://openalex.org/W2112166217","https://openalex.org/W2112276116","https://openalex.org/W2116943389","https://openalex.org/W2117458700","https://openalex.org/W2119188853","https://openalex.org/W2125568653","https://openalex.org/W2125976294","https://openalex.org/W2127290044","https://openalex.org/W2127565748","https://openalex.org/W2133980053","https://openalex.org/W2135271800","https://openalex.org/W2137263116","https://openalex.org/W2138213254","https://openalex.org/W2139536488","https://openalex.org/W2140659190","https://openalex.org/W2140989753","https://openalex.org/W2152002244","https://openalex.org/W2153108835","https://openalex.org/W2153686101","https://openalex.org/W2155948404","https://openalex.org/W2166414613","https://openalex.org/W2170177367","https://openalex.org/W2172193511","https://openalex.org/W2291876659","https://openalex.org/W2293643255","https://openalex.org/W2318177933","https://openalex.org/W2323395495","https://openalex.org/W2332086554","https://openalex.org/W2413693621","https://openalex.org/W2470883392","https://openalex.org/W2474298438","https://openalex.org/W2549040407","https://openalex.org/W2799571368","https://openalex.org/W2886607683","https://openalex.org/W2982291262","https://openalex.org/W3151816160","https://openalex.org/W4253938653","https://openalex.org/W4301209465"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3021378364","https://openalex.org/W3101308996","https://openalex.org/W1501246266","https://openalex.org/W2124505289","https://openalex.org/W2080797438","https://openalex.org/W2017243777","https://openalex.org/W3095131898","https://openalex.org/W4317829651","https://openalex.org/W2952723394","https://openalex.org/W2345625688"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Among":[0,61],"children":[1,99,111,114],"ages":[2],"4-to-5-":[3],"and":[4,24,34,74,109,119,125],"8-to-9-years-old":[5],"(N":[6],"=":[7],"142;":[8],"47.2%":[9],"boys),":[10],"multiple":[11],"measures":[12],"of":[13,21,42,131,140],"social":[14],"preference":[15],"were":[16,45,59],"employed":[17],"to":[18],"gauge":[19],"appraisals":[20,139],"target":[22],"boys":[23,69],"girls":[25,87,120],"depicted":[26],"as":[27,37,39,104,115],"gender-typical":[28,72,76],"or":[29],"gender-variant.":[30],"Children\u2019s":[31],"gender-typed":[32,63],"behaviour":[33],"implicit":[35],"attitudes":[36],"well":[38],"parental":[40],"endorsement":[41,130],"gender":[43],"stereotypes":[44],"also":[46,88],"assessed.":[47],"Social":[48],"preferences":[49,64,122],"did":[50],"not":[51],"precisely":[52],"align":[53],"across":[54],"measures\u2014although":[55],"some":[56],"consistent":[57],"patterns":[58],"observed.":[60],"boys,":[62],"increased":[65],"with":[66,94,136],"age;":[67],"older":[68,86],"preferred":[70,106],"the":[71,95,101],"boy":[73,103],"rated":[75,100,112],"peers":[77],"more":[78,137],"favourably.":[79],"Girls":[80],"showed":[81,89],"a":[82],"same-sex":[83],"preference;":[84],"but":[85],"interest":[90],"in":[91],"being":[92],"friends":[93],"gender-variant":[96,102,113],"boy.":[97],"Older":[98],"less":[105,116],"by":[107],"others;":[108],"all":[110],"happy.":[117],"Boys":[118],"expressed":[121],"for":[123,144],"boy-typed":[124],"girl-typed":[126],"activities,":[127],"respectively.":[128],"Parental":[129],"femininity":[132],"was":[133],"particularly":[134],"associated":[135],"positive":[138],"feminine":[141],"peers.":[142],"Implications":[143],"future":[145],"research":[146],"are":[147],"discussed.":[148]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2020-06-12T00:00:00"}