{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3033200036","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2020.04.214","title":"Design and Implementation of Cellular Automata on FPGA for Hardware Acceleration","display_name":"Design and Implementation of Cellular Automata on FPGA for Hardware Acceleration","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3033200036","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2020.04.214","mag":"3033200036"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.procs.2020.04.214","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2020.04.214","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2020.04.214","pdf_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1877050920311996/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S120348307","display_name":"Procedia Computer Science","issn_l":"1877-0509","issn":["1877-0509"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Procedia Computer Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"conference-paper","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1877050920311996/pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058728255","display_name":"Rabia Bakhteri","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185261750","display_name":"University of Toronto","ror":"https://ror.org/03dbr7087","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Rabia Bakhteri","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, University of Toronto, M5S 2E4 Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of Toronto, M5S 2E4 Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045995606","display_name":"Julian Cheng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6310-8236","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6310-8236"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185261750","display_name":"University of Toronto","ror":"https://ror.org/03dbr7087","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Julian Cheng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, University of Toronto, M5S 2E4 Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of Toronto, M5S 2E4 Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016122046","display_name":"Alex Semmelhack","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185261750","display_name":"University of Toronto","ror":"https://ror.org/03dbr7087","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alex Semmelhack","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, University of Toronto, M5S 2E4 Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of Toronto, M5S 2E4 Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5058728255"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.6517,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":12,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.57309237,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"171","issue":null,"first_page":"1999","last_page":"2007"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12162","display_name":"Cellular Automata and Applications","score":0.8740000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12162","display_name":"Cellular Automata and Applications","score":0.8740000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10904","display_name":"Embedded Systems Design Techniques","score":0.09860000014305115,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13292","display_name":"Embedded Systems and FPGA Applications","score":0.013299999758601189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cellular-automata","display_name":"cellular automata","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/conway-s-game-of-life","display_name":"Conway's Game of Life","score":0.9909999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fpga-implementation","display_name":"FPGA implementation","score":0.9200000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hardware-acceleration","display_name":"hardware acceleration","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gpu-comparison","display_name":"GPU comparison","score":0.7200000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parallel-computing","display_name":"parallel computing","score":0.5730000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speedup","display_name":"speedup","score":0.5379999876022339}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42935608","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190411","display_name":"Field-programmable gate array","level":2,"score":0.9012740850448608},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8968582153320312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C35527583","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189156","display_name":"Cellular automaton","level":2,"score":0.765652060508728},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26713055","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q245962","display_name":"Implementation","level":2,"score":0.6412799954414368},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.6003057360649109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112505250","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q787116","display_name":"Automaton","level":2,"score":0.5495131015777588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.4912561774253845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2983609787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10534782","display_name":"Software implementation","level":3,"score":0.4319847822189331},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117896860","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11376","display_name":"Acceleration","level":2,"score":0.43130582571029663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114237110","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q114901","display_name":"Gate array","level":3,"score":0.42857807874679565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.4216192960739136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173608175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232661","display_name":"Parallel computing","level":1,"score":0.41717851161956787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.2587307393550873},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.20248430967330933},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.17312267422676086},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74650414","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11397","display_name":"Classical mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.procs.2020.04.214","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2020.04.214","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2020.04.214","pdf_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1877050920311996/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S120348307","display_name":"Procedia Computer Science","issn_l":"1877-0509","issn":["1877-0509"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Procedia Computer Science","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.procs.2020.04.214","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2020.04.214","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2020.04.214","pdf_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1877050920311996/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S120348307","display_name":"Procedia Computer Science","issn_l":"1877-0509","issn":["1877-0509"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Procedia Computer Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3033200036.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3033200036.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":18,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W193141452","https://openalex.org/W1533966446","https://openalex.org/W1970643500","https://openalex.org/W2008803423","https://openalex.org/W2024970747","https://openalex.org/W2028873795","https://openalex.org/W2079678915","https://openalex.org/W2085820556","https://openalex.org/W2108704847","https://openalex.org/W2151844571","https://openalex.org/W2160653514","https://openalex.org/W2168359908","https://openalex.org/W2464735632","https://openalex.org/W2561853618","https://openalex.org/W2605251831","https://openalex.org/W2617094387","https://openalex.org/W2761584085","https://openalex.org/W4243099941"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2356885299","https://openalex.org/W2168359908","https://openalex.org/W1483316558","https://openalex.org/W3113031744","https://openalex.org/W2083078360","https://openalex.org/W2139777359","https://openalex.org/W2160394290","https://openalex.org/W1976712857","https://openalex.org/W2162932830","https://openalex.org/W1518628763"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0],"Cellular":[1],"Automata":[2],"(CA)":[3],"model":[4,38],"consists":[5],"of":[6,9,14,23,27,41,64,78,117,129,134,143],"a":[7,12,24,82,121,126,135],"lattice":[8],"cells":[10],"and":[11,53,71,87,139],"set":[13,26],"rules":[15],"governing":[16],"their":[17],"behavior.":[18],"Each":[19],"cell":[20],"holds":[21],"one":[22],"predetermined":[25],"states":[28],"such":[29,95],"as":[30,96,104,106],"dead":[31],"or":[32],"alive.":[33],"CA":[34,74],"are":[35,46,56],"used":[36],"to":[37,48,59,132],"the":[39,73],"behavior":[40],"systems":[42],"where":[43],"many":[44],"objects":[45],"reacting":[47],"each":[49],"other.":[50],"Modern":[51],"CPUs":[52],"GPUs,":[54],"however,":[55],"not":[57],"designed":[58],"efficiently":[60],"compute":[61],"this":[62,67],"type":[63],"model.":[65],"In":[66],"paper,":[68],"we":[69],"proposed":[70],"implemented":[72],"called":[75],"Conway\u2019s":[76],"Game":[77],"Life":[79],"(CGoL)":[80],"on":[81,119],"Field-Programmable":[83],"Gate":[84],"Array":[85],"(FPGA)":[86],"compared":[88],"it":[89],"with":[90],"previous":[91,107],"implementations":[92],"in":[93],"literature":[94],"optimized":[97,145],"software":[98],"solutions":[99],"for":[100,125],"General":[101],"Purpose":[102],"GPUs":[103],"well":[105],"FPGA":[108,123],"implementations.":[109],"Our":[110],"experimental":[111],"results":[112],"show":[113],"that":[114,133,142],"an":[115,144],"implementation":[116,138],"CGoL":[118],"even":[120],"basic":[122],"allows":[124],"speed":[127],"gain":[128],"36.7":[130],"times":[131,141],"reference":[136],"GPU":[137],"2,908":[140],"software-based":[146],"implementation.":[147]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2020-06-12T00:00:00"}