{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3032428656","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctt1zxsmjb.26","title":"LARGE-SCALE VELOCITY FIELDS","display_name":"LARGE-SCALE VELOCITY FIELDS","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-01-31","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3032428656","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctt1zxsmjb.26","mag":"3032428656"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.2307/j.ctt1zxsmjb.26","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctt1zxsmjb.26","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctt1zxsmjb.26","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306464147","display_name":"University of Arizona Press eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316425","host_organization_name":"University of Arizona Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316425"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of Arizona Press"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Solar Interior and Atmosphere","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"volume":{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1665152330","display_name":"Solar Interior and Atmosphere"},"type":"book-chapter","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035637769","display_name":"Robert Howard","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-5499-449X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0008-5499-449X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210088762","display_name":"National Solar Observatory","ror":"https://ror.org/00b9pg524","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1313867356","https://openalex.org/I4210088762"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"ROBERT F. HOWARD","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Solar Observatory Tucson, AZ, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Solar Observatory Tucson, AZ, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210088762"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003530672","display_name":"L. L. Kichatinov","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210093250","display_name":"Institute of Terrestrial Magnetism Ionosphere and Radio Wave Propagation","ror":"https://ror.org/00k9x6n46","country_code":"RU","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1313323035","https://openalex.org/I4210093250","https://openalex.org/I4210096333"]}],"countries":["RU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"L. L. KICHATINOV","raw_affiliation_strings":["Sibirskii IZMIRAN Irkutsk, Russia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sibirskii IZMIRAN Irkutsk, Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210093250"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082633754","display_name":"R. S. Bogart","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0910-459X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0910-459X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97018004","display_name":"Stanford University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f54p054","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"RICHARD S. BOGART","raw_affiliation_strings":["Stanford, University CA, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Stanford, University CA, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070414360","display_name":"Elizabeth Ribes","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800004676","display_name":"Observatoire de Paris","ror":"https://ror.org/029nkcm90","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I2746051580","https://openalex.org/I2800004676"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"ELIZABETH RIBES","raw_affiliation_strings":["Paris Observatoire, Meudon, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Paris Observatoire, Meudon, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800004676"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"748","last_page":"778"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10251","display_name":"Solar and Space Plasma Dynamics","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3103","display_name":"Astronomy and Astrophysics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10251","display_name":"Solar and Space Plasma Dynamics","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3103","display_name":"Astronomy and Astrophysics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10039","display_name":"Stellar, planetary, and galactic studies","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3103","display_name":"Astronomy and Astrophysics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11484","display_name":"Adaptive optics and wavefront sensing","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/solar-rotation","display_name":"solar rotation","score":0.968999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/supergranulation","display_name":"supergranulation","score":0.8460000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mesogranulation","display_name":"mesogranulation","score":0.9240000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/meridional-circulation","display_name":"meridional circulation","score":0.9100000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/solar-cycle","display_name":"solar cycle","score":0.9100000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/large-scale-velocity-field","display_name":"large-scale velocity field","score":0.7379999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/solar-photosphere","display_name":"solar photosphere","score":0.8019999861717224}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778755073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10858537","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","level":2,"score":0.5770257115364075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.366239070892334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.34577804803848267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.2905961871147156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58640448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42515","display_name":"Cartography","level":1,"score":0.1433146893978119}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.2307/j.ctt1zxsmjb.26","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctt1zxsmjb.26","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctt1zxsmjb.26","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306464147","display_name":"University of Arizona Press eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316425","host_organization_name":"University of Arizona Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316425"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of Arizona Press"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Solar Interior and Atmosphere","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1595725343","https://openalex.org/W1579554993","https://openalex.org/W337164079","https://openalex.org/W1583898591","https://openalex.org/W2503657794","https://openalex.org/W4388763849","https://openalex.org/W4300114661","https://openalex.org/W4384389934","https://openalex.org/W1625850601","https://openalex.org/W2078903521"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,49,81],"present":[1],"evaluation":[2],"of":[3,13,21,45,63,74,96],"recent":[4],"observational":[5],"results":[6],"bearing":[7],"on":[8,24],"the":[9,19,71,78],"nature":[10],"and":[11,33,43,87],"characteristics":[12],"solar":[14,30,47,57,79,82],"rotation":[15,58,83],"gives":[16],"attention":[17],"to":[18],"status":[20],"current":[22],"understanding":[23],"such":[25],"large-scale":[26],"velocity-field-associated":[27],"phenomena":[28],"as":[29,67,69],"supergranulation,":[31],"mesogranulation,":[32],"giant-scale":[34,46],"convection.":[35,48],"Also":[36],"noted":[37],"are":[38],"theoretical":[39],"suggestions":[40],"reconciling":[41],"theory":[42],"observations":[44],"photosphere's":[50],"global":[51],"meridional":[52],"circulation":[53],"is":[54],"suggested":[55],"by":[56,70],"models":[59],"requiring":[60],"pole-to-equator":[61],"flows":[62],"a":[64,85,97],"few":[65],"m/sec,":[66],"well":[68],"observed":[72],"migration":[73],"magnetic":[75],"activity":[76],"over":[77],"cycle.":[80],"exhibits":[84],"latitude":[86],"cycle":[88],"dependence":[89],"which":[90],"can":[91],"be":[92],"understood":[93],"in":[94],"terms":[95],"time-dependent":[98],"convective":[99],"toroidal":[100],"roll":[101],"pattern.":[102]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-17T09:40:24.721904","created_date":"2020-06-05T00:00:00"}