{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3031648754","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4203.2012.05.012","title":"Diagnosis and treatment of granulomatous mastitis: a review of 24 cases","display_name":"Diagnosis and treatment of granulomatous mastitis: a review of 24 cases","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-05-15","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3031648754","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4203.2012.05.012","mag":"3031648754"},"language":"zh","primary_location":{"id":"mag:3031648754","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4203.2012.05.012","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://rs.yiigle.com/CN11539620123905/372477.htm","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306546021","display_name":"\u56fd\u9645\u5916\u79d1\u5b66\u6742\u5fd7","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"\u56fd\u9645\u5916\u79d1\u5b66\u6742\u5fd7","raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"review","indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069611179","display_name":"Dian-gang Liu","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183519381","display_name":"Capital Medical University","ror":"https://ror.org/013xs5b60","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183519381"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210094218","display_name":"Xuan Wu Hospital of the Capital Medical University","ror":"https://ror.org/00k7r7f88","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210094218"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dian-gang Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of General Surgery, Xuanwu Hospital Capital Medical University, Beijing 100050, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of General Surgery, Xuanwu Hospital Capital Medical University, Beijing 100050, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183519381","https://openalex.org/I4210094218"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032500874","display_name":"Tao Hai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8069-6583","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8069-6583"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183519381","display_name":"Capital Medical University","ror":"https://ror.org/013xs5b60","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183519381"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210094218","display_name":"Xuan Wu Hospital of the Capital Medical University","ror":"https://ror.org/00k7r7f88","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210094218"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tao Hai","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of General Surgery, Xuanwu Hospital Capital Medical University, Beijing 100050, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8069-6583","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of General Surgery, Xuanwu Hospital Capital Medical University, Beijing 100050, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183519381","https://openalex.org/I4210094218"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100663528","display_name":"Huiyuan Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4611-9138","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4611-9138"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183519381","display_name":"Capital Medical University","ror":"https://ror.org/013xs5b60","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183519381"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210094218","display_name":"Xuan Wu Hospital of the Capital Medical University","ror":"https://ror.org/00k7r7f88","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210094218"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Huiyuan Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of General Surgery, Xuanwu Hospital Capital Medical University, Beijing 100050, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4611-9138","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of General Surgery, Xuanwu Hospital Capital Medical University, Beijing 100050, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183519381","https://openalex.org/I4210094218"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Yajun Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0165-0561","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0165-0561"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183519381","display_name":"Capital Medical University","ror":"https://ror.org/013xs5b60","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183519381"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210094218","display_name":"Xuan Wu Hospital of the Capital Medical University","ror":"https://ror.org/00k7r7f88","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210094218"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yajun Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of General Surgery, Xuanwu Hospital Capital Medical University, Beijing 100050, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0165-0561","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of General Surgery, Xuanwu Hospital Capital Medical University, Beijing 100050, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183519381","https://openalex.org/I4210094218"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102734226","display_name":"Bin Luo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9485-4186","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9485-4186"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183519381","display_name":"Capital Medical University","ror":"https://ror.org/013xs5b60","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183519381"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210094218","display_name":"Xuan Wu Hospital of the Capital Medical University","ror":"https://ror.org/00k7r7f88","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210094218"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bin Luo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of General Surgery, Xuanwu Hospital Capital Medical University, Beijing 100050, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9485-4186","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of General Surgery, Xuanwu Hospital Capital Medical University, Beijing 100050, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183519381","https://openalex.org/I4210094218"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049446966","display_name":"Hua Kang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1230-7961","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1230-7961","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1150-8083"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183519381","display_name":"Capital Medical University","ror":"https://ror.org/013xs5b60","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183519381"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210094218","display_name":"Xuan Wu Hospital of the Capital Medical University","ror":"https://ror.org/00k7r7f88","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210094218"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hua Kang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of General Surgery, Xuanwu Hospital Capital Medical University, Beijing 100050, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1230-7961","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of General Surgery, Xuanwu Hospital Capital Medical University, Beijing 100050, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183519381","https://openalex.org/I4210094218"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.04358162,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"39","issue":"05","first_page":"324","last_page":"328"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11134","display_name":"Breast Lesions and Carcinomas","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2734","display_name":"Pathology and Forensic Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11134","display_name":"Breast Lesions and Carcinomas","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2734","display_name":"Pathology and Forensic Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11258","display_name":"Breast Implant and Reconstruction","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13097","display_name":"Male Breast Health Studies","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/idiopathic-granulomatous-mastitis","display_name":"idiopathic granulomatous mastitis","score":0.9800000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/breast-abscess","display_name":"breast abscess","score":0.7540000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/breast-fistula","display_name":"breast fistula","score":0.8220000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/palpable-breast-lumps","display_name":"palpable breast lumps","score":0.8669999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/histopathological-diagnosis","display_name":"histopathological diagnosis","score":0.9319999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wide-local-excision","display_name":"wide local excision","score":0.7269999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/incision-and-drainage","display_name":"incision and drainage","score":0.9779999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/recurrence","display_name":"recurrence","score":0.7409999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/differential-diagnosis-of-breast-lesions","display_name":"differential diagnosis of breast lesions","score":0.8180000185966492}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778455708","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5596838","display_name":"Granulomatous mastitis","level":3,"score":0.9769468307495117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.9517532587051392},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776344049","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q835061","display_name":"Mastitis","level":2,"score":0.7471460103988647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780879076","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333633","display_name":"Incision and drainage","level":3,"score":0.6275906562805176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141071460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821","display_name":"Surgery","level":1,"score":0.6069781184196472},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190892606","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3512464","display_name":"Radiological weapon","level":2,"score":0.5635716915130615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777035434","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q164655","display_name":"Abscess","level":2,"score":0.5278867483139038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775934546","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179991","display_name":"Biopsy","level":2,"score":0.5261461138725281},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776341189","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189470","display_name":"Fistula","level":2,"score":0.48805224895477295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781156865","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q827023","display_name":"Lesion","level":2,"score":0.4785090982913971},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778303017","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7998643","display_name":"Wide local excision","level":2,"score":0.47143855690956116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777601897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3409113","display_name":"Presentation (obstetrics)","level":2,"score":0.46018630266189575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126838900","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77604","display_name":"Radiology","level":1,"score":0.3459055721759796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.1315128207206726}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:3031648754","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4203.2012.05.012","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://rs.yiigle.com/CN11539620123905/372477.htm","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306546021","display_name":"\u56fd\u9645\u5916\u79d1\u5b66\u6742\u5fd7","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"\u56fd\u9645\u5916\u79d1\u5b66\u6742\u5fd7","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9922999739646912,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3006984656","https://openalex.org/W2099418284","https://openalex.org/W2123731505","https://openalex.org/W2612769988","https://openalex.org/W4210358039","https://openalex.org/W2804031984","https://openalex.org/W3037108534","https://openalex.org/W2404044780","https://openalex.org/W18624034","https://openalex.org/W2080533592"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Objective":[0],"To":[1],"investigate":[2],"the":[3,16,68,70,92,100,104,113,154,161,164],"diagnosis":[4,51,140],"and":[5,21,36,88,110,158],"treatment":[6,166],"of":[7,23,27,45,52,67,72,91,106,112,153,160],"idiopathicgranulomatous":[8],"mastitis.Methods":[9],"This":[10],"study":[11],"was":[12,75,118],"to":[13,30,77],"retrospectively":[14],"review":[15],"clinical":[17],"presentation,radiological":[18],"investigation,histopathological":[19],"features,treatment":[20],"outcome":[22],"idiopatbic":[24],"granulomatoos":[25],"mastitis":[26,84,132],"women":[28],"presenting":[29],"Xuanwu":[31],"Hospital":[32],"between":[33],"January":[34],"2002":[35],"June":[37],"2010.Results":[38],"Twenty-four":[39],"patients":[40,94],"with":[41,49,57,125,135],"a":[42,50,58,96,136],"mean":[43],"age":[44],"34.5":[46],"years":[47],"presented":[48,56],"idiopathic":[53,82],"granulomatous":[54,83,131,170],"mastitis.Patients":[55],"palpable":[59,137],"breast":[60,114,138],"lump,breast":[61],"abscess,fistula":[62],"formation":[63],"in":[64,80,103,127],"different":[65],"periods":[66],"disease;":[69],"role":[71],"radiological":[73],"imagings":[74],"found":[76],"be":[78],"limited":[79],"differentiating":[81],"from":[85],"other":[86],"inflammatory":[87],"maliguant":[89],"conditions":[90],"breast.All":[93],"underwent":[95],"surgical":[97,147],"procedure":[98],"as":[99],"main":[101,165],"treatment;":[102],"form":[105],"excision":[107,148,152],"or":[108,149,156],"incision":[109,157],"drainage":[111,159],"lesions.":[115],"Mean":[116],"follow-up":[117],"47.38":[119],"(":[120],"range":[121],"6-96":[122],")":[123],"months":[124],"recurrence":[126],"3(12.5\uff05)":[128],"patients.Conclusions":[129],"Idiopathic":[130],"presents":[133],"clinically":[134],"lump.The":[139],"is":[141],"often":[142],"only":[143],"made":[144],"histopathologically":[145],"after":[146],"core":[150],"biopsy.Wide":[151],"lesions":[155],"lesion":[162],"are":[163],"modalities.\r\n\r\nKey":[167],"words:":[168],"\r\nIdiopathic":[169],"mastitis;\u00a0":[171],"Surgery;\u00a0":[172],"Diagnosis":[173],";\u00a0":[174],"Treatment":[175]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-12T09:40:04.860316","created_date":"2020-06-05T00:00:00"}