{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3029629652","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3760/cma.j.issn.1006-7876.2015.11.013","title":"Potential influencing factors of time from onset to clinical diagnosis and misdiagnosis rate of Parkinson's patients in Shanghai","display_name":"Potential influencing factors of time from onset to clinical diagnosis and misdiagnosis rate of Parkinson's patients in Shanghai","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-11-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3029629652","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3760/cma.j.issn.1006-7876.2015.11.013","mag":"3029629652"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:3029629652","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3760/cma.j.issn.1006-7876.2015.11.013","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://rs.yiigle.com/CN113694201511/727517.htm","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306506121","display_name":"Chin J Neurol","issn_l":"1006-7876","issn":["1006-7876"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["poland-20","russia-white-list-4"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Chin J Neurol","raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101865110","display_name":"Yingying Zhu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3920-5890","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3920-5890"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183067930","display_name":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0220qvk04","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801518579","display_name":"XinHua Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/04dzvks42","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801518579"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yingying Zhu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Neurology, Xinhua Hospital affiliated to Shanghai, JiaoTong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200092, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3920-5890","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Neurology, Xinhua Hospital affiliated to Shanghai, JiaoTong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200092, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183067930","https://openalex.org/I2801518579"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029079458","display_name":"Ying Wan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7922-4434","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7922-4434"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ying Wan","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7922-4434","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081863034","display_name":"Yi Luo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8990-2470","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8990-2470"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yi Luo","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8990-2470","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100380402","display_name":"Yan Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9481-8086","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9481-8086"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yan Li","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9481-8086","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052748079","display_name":"Junjie Shi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-5723-0466","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0006-5723-0466","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5073-9653"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Junjie Shi","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086902983","display_name":"Yarong Wei","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yarong Wei","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050588118","display_name":"Xiaoyu Ren","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-2202-0424","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0003-2202-0424","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5409-6672"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaoyu Ren","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5409-6672","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101959245","display_name":"Mingzhu Zhou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2623-3649","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2623-3649"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mingzhu Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2623-3649","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011104524","display_name":"Gan Jing","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gan Jing","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100541976","display_name":"Hai-yan He","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hai-yan He","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"48","issue":"11","first_page":"995","last_page":"999"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10085","display_name":"Parkinson's Disease Mechanisms and Treatments","score":0.9951000213623047,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2728","display_name":"Clinical Neurology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10085","display_name":"Parkinson's Disease Mechanisms and Treatments","score":0.9951000213623047,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2728","display_name":"Clinical Neurology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10009","display_name":"Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research","score":0.0015999999595806003,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2738","display_name":"Psychiatry and Mental health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10919","display_name":"Deep Brain Stimulation and Movement Disorders","score":0.0008999999845400453,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2728","display_name":"Clinical Neurology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parkinson-s-disease","display_name":"Parkinson's disease","score":0.9940000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/time-to-diagnosis","display_name":"time to diagnosis","score":0.8799999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/misdiagnosis","display_name":"misdiagnosis","score":0.7480000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bradykinesia","display_name":"bradykinesia","score":0.9049999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tremor","display_name":"tremor","score":0.9480000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rigidity","display_name":"rigidity","score":0.7670000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gait-disturbance","display_name":"gait disturbance","score":0.9890000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/age-of-onset","display_name":"age of onset","score":0.6549999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/family-history-medicine","display_name":"family history (medicine)","score":0.7009999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/non-motor-symptoms","display_name":"non-motor symptoms","score":0.6069999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/depression","display_name":"depression","score":0.5559999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anxiety","display_name":"anxiety","score":0.7820000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shanghai","display_name":"Shanghai","score":0.3089999854564667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/china","display_name":"China","score":0.42800000309944153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/unified-parkinson-s-disease-rating-scale","display_name":"Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale","score":0.6439999938011169}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.6405857801437378},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83849319","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7295720","display_name":"Rating scale","level":2,"score":0.6327636241912842},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C558461103","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q154430","display_name":"Anxiety","level":2,"score":0.5210544466972351},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777767895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4691924","display_name":"Age of onset","level":3,"score":0.48009780049324036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187212893","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123028","display_name":"Pediatrics","level":1,"score":0.4747598469257355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776867660","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1814941","display_name":"Depression (economics)","level":2,"score":0.47435104846954346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779134260","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12136","display_name":"Disease","level":2,"score":0.4545551538467407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777696351","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5644839","display_name":"Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale","level":3,"score":0.4461890459060669},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1862650","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186005","display_name":"Physical therapy","level":1,"score":0.4294903576374054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.3245144486427307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.24307331442832947},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.2100420892238617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139719470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39680","display_name":"Macroeconomics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138496976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175002","display_name":"Developmental psychology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:3029629652","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3760/cma.j.issn.1006-7876.2015.11.013","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://rs.yiigle.com/CN113694201511/727517.htm","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306506121","display_name":"Chin J Neurol","issn_l":"1006-7876","issn":["1006-7876"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["poland-20","russia-white-list-4"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Chin J Neurol","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2949816662","https://openalex.org/W2069574718","https://openalex.org/W4324131374","https://openalex.org/W3210173171","https://openalex.org/W1897741101","https://openalex.org/W4392816534","https://openalex.org/W7204227683","https://openalex.org/W4414530933","https://openalex.org/W2975752242","https://openalex.org/W4284883025"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Objective\r\nTo":[0],"investigate":[1],"the":[2,19,63,88,129,178,188,194,233,239,246,267,270,305,311,331,334,352,355,403],"time":[3,66,75,142,202,231,240,268,312,332,353,375,404],"from":[4,143,177,193,203,241,269,313,333,354,376,405],"motor":[5,57,73,144,166,204,221,242,288,314,377,394,406],"symptom":[6,145,205,243,315,378,407],"onset":[7,54,64,146,206,244,258,294,316,379,396,408],"to":[8,72,135,147,207,245,274,317,338,359,380,409],"first":[9,68,77,247,271,318,335,339,356,381],"diagnosis":[10,23,79,149,209,276,319,340,360,382,413],"of":[11,28,67,76,80,182,210,277,290,320,341,361,383,414],"Parkinson's":[12],"disease":[13],"(PD)":[14],"in":[15,38,84,163],"Shanghai,":[16],"and":[17,24,31,43,115,138,161,173,184,262,298,398,412],"analyze":[18],"related":[20],"factors":[21],"influencing":[22],"clinical":[25,69,78,208,248,272,275,336,357,410],"misdiagnosis":[26,156,180,196,391],"rate":[27,157,181,197],"PD.\r\n\r\n\r\nMethods\r\nTwo":[29],"hundred":[30],"four":[32],"PD":[33,49,81,148,211,278,309,321,342,362,384],"patients":[34,91,169,189],"were":[35,82,92,131],"continuously":[36],"recruited":[37],"this":[39],"study":[40],"between":[41],"2007":[42],"2014,":[44],"including":[45,53,97],"67":[46,306],"newly":[47,89,307],"diagnosed":[48,90,308],"patients.":[50],"Demographic":[51],"characteristics,":[52],"age,":[55],"presenting":[56,165,170,190,220,226,287,393],"phenotype,":[58,395],"lateral":[59],"onset,":[60],"family":[61],"history,":[62],"time,":[65],"visit":[70,249,273,337,358,411],"due":[71],"symptoms,":[74],"collected":[83,132],"all":[85],"participants.":[86],"Besides,":[87],"assessed":[93],"using":[94],"various":[95],"scales,":[96],"Unified":[98],"Parkinson":[99,124],"Disease":[100,125],"Rating":[101],"Scale,":[102],"Hoehn-Yahr":[103],"grade":[104],"(H&Y),":[105],"Non":[106],"Motor":[107],"Symptoms":[108],"questionnaire":[109],"(NMSquest),":[110],"Hamilton":[111,116],"Depression":[112],"Scale":[113,118],"(HAMD)":[114],"Anxiety":[117],"(HAMA),":[119],"Mini":[120],"Mental":[121],"State":[122],"Examination,":[123],"Life":[126],"Quality-39.":[127],"All":[128],"data":[130],"through":[133],"face":[134,136],"interview":[137],"telephone.\r\n\r\n\r\nResults\r\n(1)":[139],"The":[140,155,168,201],"median":[141,374],"was":[150,158,216,254,283,326,347,367,385],"10.00":[151,214],"(3.00,":[152],"19.75)":[153],"months.":[154],"23.53%":[159],"(48/204)":[160],"varied":[162],"different":[164],"phenotypes.":[167],"limb":[171],"rigidity":[172],"gait":[174],"disturbance":[175],"suffered":[176,192],"highest":[179],"34.78%(16/46)":[183],"5/14,":[185],"respectively,":[186],"whereas":[187],"bradykinesia":[191,291],"lowest":[195],"(10.00%":[198],"(3/30)).":[199],"(2)":[200],"(median":[212,250,279,322,343,363],"time:":[213,251,280,323,344,364],"months)":[215,325,366],"only":[217],"associated":[218,256,285,328,349,369],"with":[219,257,286,329,350,370,388],"phenotype":[222,289],"(H=16.74,":[223,237],"P=0.001).":[224],"Patients":[225],"tremor":[227],"experienced":[228],"a":[229,389],"shorter":[230],"than":[232],"other":[234],"three":[235],"types":[236],"P=0.001);":[238],"1.00":[252,281,345],"month)":[253,282,346],"significantly":[255,284],"age":[259,295,397],"(r=-0.18,":[260],"P=0.009)":[261],"if":[263,299,399],"retired":[264,300,400],"(U=-1.99,":[265],"P=0.046);":[266],"(H=15.54,":[292],"P=0.001),":[293],"(r=0.17,":[296],"P=0.012),":[297],"(U=-2.33,":[301],"P=0.020).":[302],"(3)":[303],"In":[304],"patients,":[310],"12.00":[324],"positively":[327,348],"HY":[330,351],"2.00":[365],"negatively":[368],"NMSquest":[371],"scores(r=-0.27,":[372],"P=0.029).\r\n\r\n\r\nConclusion\r\nThe":[373],"10":[386],"months":[387],"certain":[390],"rate;":[392],"might":[401],"influence":[402],"PD.\r\n\r\n\r\nKey":[415],"words:":[416],"\r\nParkinson":[417],"disease;\u00a0Diagnostic":[418],"errors;\u00a0Chronodiagnosis":[419]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-11T12:16:26.678958","created_date":"2020-06-05T00:00:00"}