{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3027818970","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/01900692.2020.1758719","title":"Narcissistic Leadership, Employee Silence, and Organizational Cynicism: A Study of Physicians in Egyptian Public Hospitals","display_name":"Narcissistic Leadership, Employee Silence, and Organizational Cynicism: A Study of Physicians in Egyptian Public Hospitals","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-05-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3027818970","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/01900692.2020.1758719","mag":"3027818970"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/01900692.2020.1758719","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/01900692.2020.1758719","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/01900692.2020.1758719","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S39541053","display_name":"International Journal of Public Administration","issn_l":"0190-0692","issn":["0190-0692","1532-4265"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-b","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","fnege-3","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Public Administration","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024304190","display_name":"Mohamed Mousa","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8720-1088","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8720-1088"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210145463","display_name":"WSB University","ror":"https://ror.org/046tym167","country_code":"PL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210145463"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165346","display_name":"WSB Merito University in Wroclaw","ror":"https://ror.org/05m8qn763","country_code":"PL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210165346","https://openalex.org/I4405265935"]}],"countries":["PL"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Mohamed Mousa","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Management, WSB University, Poland"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8720-1088","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Management, WSB University, Poland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210145463","https://openalex.org/I4210165346"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085835927","display_name":"Hala Abdelgaffar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5746-6624","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5746-6624"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153821248","display_name":"Estonian Business School","ror":"https://ror.org/04e67ap71","country_code":"EE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153821248"]}],"countries":["EE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hala A. Abdelgaffar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Management, Estonian Business School, Tallinn, Estonia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5746-6624","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Management, Estonian Business School, Tallinn, Estonia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153821248"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020878360","display_name":"Mohammed Aboramadan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3826-0559","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3826-0559","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0800-3543"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66752286","display_name":"University of Milano-Bicocca","ror":"https://ror.org/01ynf4891","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66752286"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohammed Aboramadan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Economics, Management and Statistics, University of Milan\u2013Bicocca, Milano, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Economics, Management and Statistics, University of Milan\u2013Bicocca, Milano, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66752286"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015526165","display_name":"Walid Chaouali","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4481-8694","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4481-8694"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210106663","display_name":"International University of Rabat","ror":"https://ror.org/01t9czq80","country_code":"MA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210106663"]}],"countries":["MA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Walid Chaouali","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Marketing, International University of Rabat, Rabat, Morocco"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Marketing, International University of Rabat, Rabat, Morocco","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210106663"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":4,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5024304190"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210145463","https://openalex.org/I4210165346"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":6.8256,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":51,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96414871,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"44","issue":"15","first_page":"1309","last_page":"1318"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10006","display_name":"Job Satisfaction and Organizational Behavior","score":0.9907000064849854,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1407","display_name":"Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10006","display_name":"Job Satisfaction and Organizational Behavior","score":0.9907000064849854,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1407","display_name":"Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11647","display_name":"Workplace Violence and Bullying","score":0.00559999980032444,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1407","display_name":"Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12244","display_name":"Healthcare Education and Workforce Issues","score":0.0007999999797903001,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2911","display_name":"Leadership and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/29","display_name":"Nursing"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/narcissistic-leadership","display_name":"narcissistic leadership","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/employee-silence","display_name":"employee silence","score":0.906000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/organizational-cynicism","display_name":"organizational cynicism","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-cynicism","display_name":"cognitive cynicism","score":0.9169999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/affective-cynicism","display_name":"affective cynicism","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/behavioral-cynicism","display_name":"behavioral cynicism","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physicians","display_name":"physicians","score":0.9789999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-hospitals","display_name":"public hospitals","score":0.9139999747276306}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779114464","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q245781","display_name":"Cynicism","level":3,"score":0.9176315069198608},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.7153235673904419},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781115785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q502261","display_name":"Silence","level":2,"score":0.671390175819397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C505070042","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186529","display_name":"Narcissism","level":2,"score":0.6455211043357849},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.6092219948768616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C122980154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205555","display_name":"Feeling","level":2,"score":0.6020268201828003},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169900460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2200417","display_name":"Cognition","level":2,"score":0.4221072494983673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0983782410621643},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107038049","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35986","display_name":"Aesthetics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/01900692.2020.1758719","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/01900692.2020.1758719","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/01900692.2020.1758719","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S39541053","display_name":"International Journal of Public Administration","issn_l":"0190-0692","issn":["0190-0692","1532-4265"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-b","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","fnege-3","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Public Administration","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:taf:lpadxx:v:44:y:2021:i:15:p:1309-1318","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/01900692.2020.1758719","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.46810001134872437}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":70,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W207089485","https://openalex.org/W1137578017","https://openalex.org/W1502952848","https://openalex.org/W1518638857","https://openalex.org/W1588442331","https://openalex.org/W1650464017","https://openalex.org/W1751677805","https://openalex.org/W1903437204","https://openalex.org/W1958961532","https://openalex.org/W1967918950","https://openalex.org/W1970983055","https://openalex.org/W1990566616","https://openalex.org/W1991538113","https://openalex.org/W1995031937","https://openalex.org/W2005207520","https://openalex.org/W2008210648","https://openalex.org/W2013337369","https://openalex.org/W2032649175","https://openalex.org/W2037935723","https://openalex.org/W2038702827","https://openalex.org/W2042134698","https://openalex.org/W2044946723","https://openalex.org/W2045392699","https://openalex.org/W2045841555","https://openalex.org/W2059165257","https://openalex.org/W2061400519","https://openalex.org/W2064548928","https://openalex.org/W2072905864","https://openalex.org/W2088908627","https://openalex.org/W2089251484","https://openalex.org/W2091586424","https://openalex.org/W2099080641","https://openalex.org/W2099212892","https://openalex.org/W2101027126","https://openalex.org/W2104634957","https://openalex.org/W2106096361","https://openalex.org/W2120027849","https://openalex.org/W2120147292","https://openalex.org/W2122735004","https://openalex.org/W2130033479","https://openalex.org/W2130366993","https://openalex.org/W2147829904","https://openalex.org/W2150232152","https://openalex.org/W2155772611","https://openalex.org/W2159743665","https://openalex.org/W2164385948","https://openalex.org/W2169001409","https://openalex.org/W2186192621","https://openalex.org/W2260412072","https://openalex.org/W2326908912","https://openalex.org/W2336752621","https://openalex.org/W2400352804","https://openalex.org/W2505628836","https://openalex.org/W2571650054","https://openalex.org/W2727071104","https://openalex.org/W2759312679","https://openalex.org/W2945481458","https://openalex.org/W2965332644","https://openalex.org/W3027506207","https://openalex.org/W4211006107","https://openalex.org/W4214550475","https://openalex.org/W4243469654","https://openalex.org/W4245317068","https://openalex.org/W4247037233","https://openalex.org/W4250284246","https://openalex.org/W4251599937","https://openalex.org/W4297791564","https://openalex.org/W4383956376","https://openalex.org/W4388174718","https://openalex.org/W4405283870"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W6960204138","https://openalex.org/W3088793214","https://openalex.org/W4395692641","https://openalex.org/W2972142975","https://openalex.org/W7219307204","https://openalex.org/W4312102447","https://openalex.org/W3081520674","https://openalex.org/W3090896283","https://openalex.org/W7219254110","https://openalex.org/W2966307820"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,51],"paper":[1],"focuses":[2],"on":[3,19,86,110,124],"physicians":[4],"in":[5,10,40,55,156],"four":[6],"public":[7],"hospitals":[8],"located":[9],"Egypt":[11],"to":[12,49,79,101],"explore":[13],"the":[14,29,56,63,81,103,107,111,131,147,158],"effect":[15,31,82,123],"of":[16,32,58,83,106,130,133],"narcissistic":[17,84,118,161],"leadership":[18,85,119,162],"cognitive,":[20,165],"affective":[21,92,166],"and":[22,27,68,93,140,163,167],"behavioral":[23,168],"cynicism":[24,89,138],"dimensions":[25,90],"with":[26],"without":[28],"mediating":[30,104,157],"physician":[33,43],"silence.The":[34],"authors":[35,64,115,148],"employed":[36,78,100],"a":[37,46,53,121,150],"convenience":[38],"sampling":[39],"which":[41],"every":[42],"was":[44,77,98],"handed":[45],"questionnaire":[47],"form":[48],"fill.":[50],"targeted":[52],"decrease":[54],"likelihood":[57],"research":[59],"bias.":[60],"In":[61],"total,":[62],"distributed":[65],"320":[66],"forms":[67],"collected":[69],"229":[70],"completed":[71],"questionnaires":[72],"forms.":[73],"The":[74,95,114],"structural":[75],"equation":[76,97],"determine":[80],"physicians\u2019":[87,108,125,128,154,164],"organizational":[88],"(cognitive,":[91],"behavioral).":[94],"same":[96],"later":[99],"assess":[102],"role":[105,152],"silence":[109,155],"aforementioned":[112],"relationship.":[113],"found":[116],"that":[117],"has":[120],"positive":[122],"silence.":[126],"Moreover,":[127],"perceptions":[129],"narcissism":[132],"their":[134,137],"leaders":[135],"stimulate":[136],"behavior":[139],"negative":[141],"feelings":[142],"towards":[143],"these":[144],"narcissists.":[145],"Lastly,":[146],"discovered":[149],"significant":[151],"for":[153],"relationship":[159],"between":[160],"cynicism.":[169]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2020-05-29T00:00:00"}
