{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3026333333","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/nc/niaa011","title":"Awareness as inference in a higher-order state space","display_name":"Awareness as inference in a higher-order state space","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3026333333","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/nc/niaa011","mag":"3026333333","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32411393","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/7211270"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1093/nc/niaa011","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/nc/niaa011","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/nc/niaa011","pdf_url":"https://academic.oup.com/nc/article-pdf/2020/1/niaa011/33199598/niaa011.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2735251646","display_name":"Neuroscience of Consciousness","issn_l":"2057-2107","issn":["2057-2107"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311647","host_organization_name":"University of Oxford","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Neuroscience of Consciousness","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://academic.oup.com/nc/article-pdf/2020/1/niaa011/33199598/niaa011.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082377107","display_name":"Stephen M. Fleming","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0233-4891","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0233-4891","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1885-4405"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165524941","display_name":"Wellcome Centre for Human Neuroimaging","ror":"https://ror.org/02704qw51","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I165524941","https://openalex.org/I45129253","https://openalex.org/I87048295"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210151618","display_name":"National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery","ror":"https://ror.org/048b34d51","country_code":"GB","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1340918713","https://openalex.org/I4210151618"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405260083","display_name":"UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology","ror":"https://ror.org/0370htr03","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I4405260083","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Fleming Stephen M","raw_affiliation_strings":["Wellcome Centre for Human Neuroimaging, Institute of Neurology, 12 Queen Square, London WC1N 3AR, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Wellcome Centre for Human Neuroimaging, Institute of Neurology, 12 Queen Square, London WC1N 3AR, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165524941","https://openalex.org/I4210151618","https://openalex.org/I4405260083"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5082377107"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165524941","https://openalex.org/I4210151618","https://openalex.org/I4405260083"],"apc_list":{"value":2251,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2544},"apc_paid":{"value":2251,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2544},"fwci":1.9349,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":25,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.86504687,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"2020","issue":"1","first_page":"niaa011","last_page":"niaa011"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10258","display_name":"Philosophy and Theoretical Science","score":0.9442999958992004,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10258","display_name":"Philosophy and Theoretical Science","score":0.9442999958992004,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11883","display_name":"Embodied and Extended Cognition","score":0.025499999523162842,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14394","display_name":"Cognitive Science and Education Research","score":0.006800000090152025,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/awareness","display_name":"awareness","score":0.8050000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inference","display_name":"inference","score":0.9129999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/consciousness","display_name":"consciousness","score":0.4959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neural-correlates-of-consciousness","display_name":"neural correlates of consciousness","score":0.5070000290870667}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776214188","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q408386","display_name":"Inference","level":2,"score":0.704474925994873},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C72434380","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q230930","display_name":"State space","level":2,"score":0.5747719407081604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778572836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380933","display_name":"Space (punctuation)","level":2,"score":0.5126982927322388},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182306322","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1779371","display_name":"Order (exchange)","level":2,"score":0.49246320128440857},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48103436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q599031","display_name":"State (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.4854884445667267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3861483931541443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144237770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q747534","display_name":"Mathematical economics","level":1,"score":0.34690573811531067},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.34551751613616943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.2921387255191803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.19200173020362854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.18792542815208435},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.1299608051776886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1093/nc/niaa011","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/nc/niaa011","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/nc/niaa011","pdf_url":"https://academic.oup.com/nc/article-pdf/2020/1/niaa011/33199598/niaa011.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2735251646","display_name":"Neuroscience of Consciousness","issn_l":"2057-2107","issn":["2057-2107"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311647","host_organization_name":"University of Oxford","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Neuroscience of Consciousness","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:7211270","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/7211270","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Neurosci Conscious","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:32411393","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32411393","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Neuroscience of consciousness","raw_type":"Published Erratum"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1093/nc/niaa011","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/nc/niaa011","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/nc/niaa011","pdf_url":"https://academic.oup.com/nc/article-pdf/2020/1/niaa011/33199598/niaa011.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2735251646","display_name":"Neuroscience of Consciousness","issn_l":"2057-2107","issn":["2057-2107"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311647","host_organization_name":"University of Oxford","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Neuroscience of Consciousness","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3026333333.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3026333333.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2947380299","https://openalex.org/W597342697","https://openalex.org/W7095954937","https://openalex.org/W7096114010","https://openalex.org/W4385492265","https://openalex.org/W7039757942","https://openalex.org/W3189327332","https://openalex.org/W1594919679","https://openalex.org/W2765148934","https://openalex.org/W7070861863"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Neuroscience":[0],"of":[1,12],"Consciousness,":[2],"Volume":[3],"6,":[4],"Issue":[5],"1,":[6],"2020,":[7],"https://doi.org/10.1093/nc/niz020":[8],"The":[9,41],"first":[10],"version":[11],"this":[13],"article":[14],"mislabeled":[15],"the":[16,44],"references":[17],"to":[18],"Michel":[19],"and":[20,23,29],"Morales":[21],"2019":[22,33],"Graziano":[24],"2013":[25],"on":[26,34],"p.":[27,35],"2":[28],"Brown":[30],"et":[31],"al.":[32],"7.":[36],"This":[37],"is":[38],"now":[39],"corrected.":[40],"publisher":[42],"regrets":[43],"error.":[45]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-28T10:33:24.094632","created_date":"2020-05-29T00:00:00"}