{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3023912349","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-012370615-7/50069-x","title":"Spinal Cord","display_name":"Spinal Cord","publication_year":2007,"publication_date":"2007-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3023912349","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-012370615-7/50069-x","mag":"3023912349"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/b978-012370615-7/50069-x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-012370615-7/50069-x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-012370615-7/50069-x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463230","display_name":"Elsevier eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Principles of Tissue Engineering","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"volume":null,"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045430644","display_name":"John W. McDonald","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6379-5451","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6379-5451"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"John W. McDonald","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066161613","display_name":"Daniel Becker","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-8360-5488","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0002-8360-5488"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Daniel Becker","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.43647136,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"977","last_page":"993"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10925","display_name":"Spinal Cord Injury Research","score":0.9067000150680542,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2734","display_name":"Pathology and Forensic Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10925","display_name":"Spinal Cord Injury Research","score":0.9067000150680542,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2734","display_name":"Pathology and Forensic Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10238","display_name":"Spine and Intervertebral Disc Pathology","score":0.010999999940395355,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2734","display_name":"Pathology and Forensic Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14134","display_name":"Medical and Biological Sciences","score":0.009700000286102295,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2702","display_name":"Anatomy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spinal-cord","display_name":"spinal cord","score":1.0}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780775167","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9606","display_name":"Spinal cord","level":2,"score":0.5379223823547363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.4035051167011261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.25480711460113525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.1994878053665161}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/b978-012370615-7/50069-x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-012370615-7/50069-x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-012370615-7/50069-x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463230","display_name":"Elsevier eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Principles of Tissue Engineering","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":72,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W92209614","https://openalex.org/W166707432","https://openalex.org/W244924804","https://openalex.org/W1484682139","https://openalex.org/W1556359813","https://openalex.org/W1563372168","https://openalex.org/W1574222606","https://openalex.org/W1718462190","https://openalex.org/W1900293717","https://openalex.org/W1913759012","https://openalex.org/W1930351692","https://openalex.org/W1964930634","https://openalex.org/W1965185242","https://openalex.org/W1971018095","https://openalex.org/W1974012765","https://openalex.org/W1974258450","https://openalex.org/W1977135603","https://openalex.org/W1978125793","https://openalex.org/W1982555416","https://openalex.org/W1982598770","https://openalex.org/W1983456059","https://openalex.org/W1983909073","https://openalex.org/W1988073879","https://openalex.org/W1989315827","https://openalex.org/W1993097534","https://openalex.org/W1999423147","https://openalex.org/W2000043284","https://openalex.org/W2006714681","https://openalex.org/W2008435056","https://openalex.org/W2009740879","https://openalex.org/W2018428834","https://openalex.org/W2021103771","https://openalex.org/W2024698640","https://openalex.org/W2025135710","https://openalex.org/W2025481842","https://openalex.org/W2027246053","https://openalex.org/W2030535403","https://openalex.org/W2030731920","https://openalex.org/W2032012313","https://openalex.org/W2032138788","https://openalex.org/W2032774576","https://openalex.org/W2038311122","https://openalex.org/W2042285078","https://openalex.org/W2047468835","https://openalex.org/W2047983223","https://openalex.org/W2052002403","https://openalex.org/W2054463240","https://openalex.org/W2058907910","https://openalex.org/W2061976748","https://openalex.org/W2064496329","https://openalex.org/W2067856703","https://openalex.org/W2073815388","https://openalex.org/W2079916918","https://openalex.org/W2080070415","https://openalex.org/W2080432557","https://openalex.org/W2080947784","https://openalex.org/W2081235375","https://openalex.org/W2082640094","https://openalex.org/W2083995709","https://openalex.org/W2093664333","https://openalex.org/W2123450039","https://openalex.org/W2135107819","https://openalex.org/W2139281059","https://openalex.org/W2139978819","https://openalex.org/W2155569675","https://openalex.org/W2161475511","https://openalex.org/W2164118558","https://openalex.org/W2164986141","https://openalex.org/W2167187684","https://openalex.org/W2416834678","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W6648583428"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4250445046","https://openalex.org/W4238784987","https://openalex.org/W4234722657","https://openalex.org/W2905534602","https://openalex.org/W4242032457","https://openalex.org/W7203457006","https://openalex.org/W4378364869","https://openalex.org/W2497947435","https://openalex.org/W3023601895","https://openalex.org/W2503074172"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2020-05-13T00:00:00"}
