{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3021571671","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/puar.13190","title":"Street\u2010Level Bureaucrats\u2019 Social Value Orientation On and Off Duty","display_name":"Street\u2010Level Bureaucrats\u2019 Social Value Orientation On and Off Duty","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-04-29","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3021571671","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/puar.13190","mag":"3021571671"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1111/puar.13190","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/puar.13190","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/puar.13190","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S76877748","display_name":"Public Administration Review","issn_l":"0033-3352","issn":["0033-3352","1540-6210"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","fnege-1","jufo-3","ki-jl-1","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Public Administration Review","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011482166","display_name":"Nissim Cohen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8485-3646","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8485-3646"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91203450","display_name":"University of Haifa","ror":"https://ror.org/02f009v59","country_code":"IL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91203450"]}],"countries":["IL"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Nissim Cohen","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Haifa"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Haifa","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91203450"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054856925","display_name":"Uri Hertz","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4852-3516","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4852-3516"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91203450","display_name":"University of Haifa","ror":"https://ror.org/02f009v59","country_code":"IL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91203450"]}],"countries":["IL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Uri Hertz","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Haifa"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Haifa","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91203450"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5011482166"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91203450"],"apc_list":{"value":3500,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3500},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":25.8917,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":53,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99379975,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"80","issue":"3","first_page":"442","last_page":"453"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11076","display_name":"Policing Practices and Perceptions","score":0.5005000233650208,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11076","display_name":"Policing Practices and Perceptions","score":0.5005000233650208,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10213","display_name":"Public Policy and Administration Research","score":0.4650999903678894,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3321","display_name":"Public Administration"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10646","display_name":"Experimental Behavioral Economics Studies","score":0.01360000018030405,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3311","display_name":"Safety Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/street-level-bureaucrats","display_name":"street-level bureaucrats","score":0.9369999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-value-orientation","display_name":"social value orientation","score":0.9819999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/police-officers","display_name":"police officers","score":0.800000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/prosocial-behavior","display_name":"prosocial behavior","score":0.671999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/self-interest","display_name":"self-interest","score":0.6150000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/work-environment","display_name":"work environment","score":0.5680000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/organizational-culture","display_name":"organizational culture","score":0.9459999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/crowding-out","display_name":"crowding out","score":0.6380000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-service-motivation","display_name":"public service motivation","score":0.421999990940094}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779103253","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q878070","display_name":"Duty","level":2,"score":0.9284148216247559},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776291640","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2912517","display_name":"Value (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.6633782982826233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29122968","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1414816","display_name":"Incentive","level":2,"score":0.6433128714561462},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776134716","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179723","display_name":"Sacrifice","level":2,"score":0.5967003107070923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98147612","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q215599","display_name":"Promotion (chess)","level":3,"score":0.5348607301712036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62657170","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7551439","display_name":"Social value orientations","level":2,"score":0.5305519700050354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158608086","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2990613","display_name":"Prosocial behavior","level":2,"score":0.510714054107666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C16345878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q107472979","display_name":"Orientation (vector space)","level":2,"score":0.45273512601852417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.4211721420288086},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.41691023111343384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.41332244873046875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.32742297649383545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.30890458822250366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.2767407298088074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.24466195702552795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.21428924798965454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175444787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39072","display_name":"Microeconomics","level":1,"score":0.19644701480865479},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.10175040364265442},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.10087090730667114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1111/puar.13190","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/puar.13190","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/puar.13190","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S76877748","display_name":"Public Administration Review","issn_l":"0033-3352","issn":["0033-3352","1540-6210"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","fnege-1","jufo-3","ki-jl-1","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Public Administration Review","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.9595999717712402}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":117,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W600837851","https://openalex.org/W1507563489","https://openalex.org/W1522363991","https://openalex.org/W1532808782","https://openalex.org/W1536174580","https://openalex.org/W1538854527","https://openalex.org/W1554106442","https://openalex.org/W1564496966","https://openalex.org/W1600050098","https://openalex.org/W1703398075","https://openalex.org/W1899296302","https://openalex.org/W1956443304","https://openalex.org/W1967429035","https://openalex.org/W1968395121","https://openalex.org/W1969680998","https://openalex.org/W1971971747","https://openalex.org/W1974306186","https://openalex.org/W1976626143","https://openalex.org/W1977865409","https://openalex.org/W1978799666","https://openalex.org/W1995659066","https://openalex.org/W1998134118","https://openalex.org/W1998825284","https://openalex.org/W1999726858","https://openalex.org/W2005911522","https://openalex.org/W2007720428","https://openalex.org/W2008385348","https://openalex.org/W2013344859","https://openalex.org/W2014939485","https://openalex.org/W2020458773","https://openalex.org/W2031061004","https://openalex.org/W2036028351","https://openalex.org/W2043285762","https://openalex.org/W2052416029","https://openalex.org/W2056749799","https://openalex.org/W2058180595","https://openalex.org/W2059135316","https://openalex.org/W2066523376","https://openalex.org/W2067620163","https://openalex.org/W2075547090","https://openalex.org/W2075654890","https://openalex.org/W2076022814","https://openalex.org/W2081155210","https://openalex.org/W2081529297","https://openalex.org/W2083080613","https://openalex.org/W2086890771","https://openalex.org/W2089195234","https://openalex.org/W2093087398","https://openalex.org/W2094973253","https://openalex.org/W2096563449","https://openalex.org/W2099720186","https://openalex.org/W2105564341","https://openalex.org/W2110775598","https://openalex.org/W2112082032","https://openalex.org/W2113419089","https://openalex.org/W2116327211","https://openalex.org/W2116838164","https://openalex.org/W2118303141","https://openalex.org/W2119133403","https://openalex.org/W2122253967","https://openalex.org/W2134133655","https://openalex.org/W2137709071","https://openalex.org/W2138339354","https://openalex.org/W2141170635","https://openalex.org/W2142947738","https://openalex.org/W2144521307","https://openalex.org/W2147602649","https://openalex.org/W2149106553","https://openalex.org/W2152722155","https://openalex.org/W2155020127","https://openalex.org/W2162410835","https://openalex.org/W2163398936","https://openalex.org/W2169108863","https://openalex.org/W2172238155","https://openalex.org/W2174179791","https://openalex.org/W2194273794","https://openalex.org/W2223051748","https://openalex.org/W2295778265","https://openalex.org/W2295971661","https://openalex.org/W2312925351","https://openalex.org/W2314730855","https://openalex.org/W2315452172","https://openalex.org/W2329590949","https://openalex.org/W2341410220","https://openalex.org/W2344389135","https://openalex.org/W2344406924","https://openalex.org/W2400510500","https://openalex.org/W2471506011","https://openalex.org/W2502763190","https://openalex.org/W2514761100","https://openalex.org/W2535665992","https://openalex.org/W2538554512","https://openalex.org/W2558467544","https://openalex.org/W2568418580","https://openalex.org/W2612785046","https://openalex.org/W2619680714","https://openalex.org/W2774486220","https://openalex.org/W2790414173","https://openalex.org/W2794092358","https://openalex.org/W2887231908","https://openalex.org/W2911350705","https://openalex.org/W2936802249","https://openalex.org/W2950492128","https://openalex.org/W2963895974","https://openalex.org/W2971088053","https://openalex.org/W2995458250","https://openalex.org/W3022009422","https://openalex.org/W3123291811","https://openalex.org/W4230960131","https://openalex.org/W4233723249","https://openalex.org/W4236457916","https://openalex.org/W4236940489","https://openalex.org/W4245880239","https://openalex.org/W4255724178","https://openalex.org/W4300786415","https://openalex.org/W4300912073","https://openalex.org/W4388151698"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3012277732","https://openalex.org/W3114395639","https://openalex.org/W1508110528","https://openalex.org/W2884955174","https://openalex.org/W3153483645","https://openalex.org/W3176920422","https://openalex.org/W4401026809","https://openalex.org/W3025803724","https://openalex.org/W1971770076","https://openalex.org/W4382793861"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"Are":[1],"street\u2010level":[2,88],"bureaucrats":[3],"more":[4,119,146],"willing":[5],"to":[6,11,121,126],"sacrifice":[7,122],"their":[8,16,39,99,123,196],"own":[9,100,124],"self\u2010interests":[10,101],"meet":[12],"the":[13,27,30,43,54,74,77,80,96,145,149,154,166,182],"needs":[14,129],"of":[15,98,187],"clients":[17],"when":[18,102,130,136,175],"they":[19,103,131,137,156,176],"are":[20,104,177],"off":[21,65,133],"duty":[22,66,134],"or":[23],"on":[24,69,105,139,148,178],"duty?":[25],"If":[26],"former":[28],"is":[29],"case,":[31],"what":[32],"does":[33],"that":[34,57,79,115,144,184],"finding":[35],"tell":[36],"us":[37],"about":[38],"work":[40],"environment?":[41],"Using":[42,110],"social":[44,91,172],"value":[45,92,173],"orientation":[46,174],"paradigm":[47],"in":[48],"a":[49],"mixed":[50],"effects":[51],"experimental":[52],"design,":[53],"authors":[55,75],"found":[56,114,143],"Israeli":[58],"police":[59,116,151,170],"officers":[60,117,152],"demonstrated":[61,118,157],"greater":[62],"pro\u2010social":[63,159,199],"inclinations":[64],"compared":[67],"with":[68],"duty.":[70,106,140,179],"Given":[71],"these":[72],"findings,":[73],"suggest":[76],"possibility":[78,183],"organization's":[81],"constraints":[82],"and":[83,94,191],"culture":[84],"may,":[85],"paradoxically,":[86,165],"reduce":[87],"bureaucrats\u2019":[89],"real":[90],"orientations":[93],"increase":[95],"promotion":[97],"Evidence":[107],"for":[108],"Practice":[109],"an":[111],"experiment,":[112],"we":[113],"willingness":[120],"interests":[125],"promote":[127],"citizens\u2019":[128],"were":[132,138],"than":[135],"We":[141,180],"also":[142],"years":[147],"force":[150],"had,":[153],"less":[155],"this":[158],"orientation.":[160],"Our":[161],"findings":[162],"imply":[163],"that,":[164],"organizational":[167],"environment":[168],"reduces":[169],"officers\u2019":[171],"discuss":[181],"managers\u2019":[185],"imposition":[186],"extensive":[188],"external":[189],"rules":[190],"incentives":[192],"may":[193],"crowd":[194],"out":[195],"subordinates\u2019":[197],"internal":[198],"tendencies.":[200]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-10-12T09:40:04.860316","created_date":"2020-05-13T00:00:00"}
